equilibrium in the balance of trade

简明释义

外贸收支平衡

英英释义

例句

1.Experts believe that equilibrium in the balance of trade 贸易平衡的均衡 can stabilize a nation's currency.

专家认为，贸易平衡的均衡可以稳定一个国家的货币。

2.The recent trade policies have helped to restore equilibrium in the balance of trade 贸易平衡的均衡 after years of deficits.

最近的贸易政策在多年赤字后帮助恢复了贸易平衡的均衡。

3.A country can face economic challenges if it cannot maintain equilibrium in the balance of trade 贸易平衡的均衡.

如果一个国家无法维持贸易平衡的均衡，可能会面临经济挑战。

4.Achieving equilibrium in the balance of trade 贸易平衡的均衡 is essential for sustainable economic growth.

实现贸易平衡的均衡对可持续经济增长至关重要。

5.The government is aiming to achieve equilibrium in the balance of trade 贸易平衡的均衡 by promoting exports and reducing imports.

政府的目标是通过促进出口和减少进口来实现贸易平衡的均衡。

作文

In today's globalized economy, the concept of trade is more crucial than ever. One key aspect of international trade is the idea of balance, specifically the equilibrium in the balance of trade. This term refers to a situation where a country's exports are equal to its imports, leading to a stable economic environment. Achieving this equilibrium in the balance of trade is essential for maintaining a healthy economy and ensuring sustainable growth.When a country has an equilibrium in the balance of trade, it signifies that there is no significant surplus or deficit in its trade activities. A surplus occurs when a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit arises when imports exceed exports. Both scenarios can lead to economic challenges. For instance, a persistent surplus can cause tensions with trading partners, as it may be perceived as unfair competition. Conversely, a chronic deficit can lead to debt accumulation and weaken a nation's currency.To achieve and maintain the equilibrium in the balance of trade, governments often implement various policies. These can include tariffs, quotas, and subsidies designed to protect domestic industries and promote exports. Additionally, countries may engage in trade agreements to facilitate smoother transactions and reduce barriers. By fostering a favorable trading environment, nations can work towards achieving that critical balance.Moreover, the equilibrium in the balance of trade is not solely dependent on government actions; market forces also play a significant role. Supply and demand dynamics, currency exchange rates, and global economic conditions all influence trade balances. For example, if a country's currency strengthens, its exports may become more expensive for foreign buyers, potentially leading to a trade deficit. On the other hand, a weaker currency can make exports cheaper and more attractive, possibly resulting in a surplus.In addition to these factors, technological advancements and changes in consumer preferences can impact the equilibrium in the balance of trade. As countries innovate and improve their production processes, they may find new markets for their goods, thus enhancing their export capabilities. Conversely, shifts in consumer behavior, such as a growing preference for imported goods, can disrupt the balance and create trade imbalances.Ultimately, the equilibrium in the balance of trade is vital for economic stability. It reflects a country's ability to compete in the global marketplace while ensuring that it does not over-rely on foreign goods. A balanced trade scenario fosters job creation, supports local industries, and contributes to overall economic resilience.In conclusion, understanding the equilibrium in the balance of trade is essential for policymakers, businesses, and consumers alike. Striving for this balance allows nations to navigate the complexities of international trade effectively. By recognizing the importance of maintaining this equilibrium, countries can work collaboratively to enhance their economic prospects and ensure a more stable and prosperous future.

在当今全球化经济中，贸易的概念比以往任何时候都更加重要。国际贸易的一个关键方面是平衡的理念，特别是贸易平衡中的均衡。这个术语指的是一个国家的出口与进口相等，从而导致一个稳定的经济环境。实现这种贸易平衡中的均衡对于维持健康的经济和确保可持续增长至关重要。当一个国家达到贸易平衡中的均衡时，这意味着其贸易活动没有显著的盈余或赤字。盈余发生在一个国家出口超过进口时，而赤字则是在进口超过出口时。两种情况都可能导致经济挑战。例如，长期的盈余可能会导致与贸易伙伴的紧张关系，因为这可能被视为不公平竞争。相反，长期的赤字可能导致债务累积并削弱国家的货币。为了实现和维持贸易平衡中的均衡，政府通常会实施各种政策。这些政策可以包括关税、配额和补贴，旨在保护国内产业并促进出口。此外，各国可能会签订贸易协议，以促进更顺畅的交易并减少障碍。通过营造有利的贸易环境，各国可以努力实现这一关键平衡。此外，贸易平衡中的均衡不仅依赖于政府的行动；市场力量也发挥着重要作用。供需动态、货币汇率和全球经济条件都会影响贸易平衡。例如，如果一个国家的货币升值，其出口可能对外国买家变得更加昂贵，从而可能导致贸易赤字。另一方面，货币贬值可以使出口变得更便宜和更具吸引力，可能导致盈余。除了这些因素，技术进步和消费者偏好的变化也会影响贸易平衡中的均衡。随着各国创新和改善生产过程，它们可能会发现新市场，从而增强出口能力。相反，消费者行为的变化，例如对进口商品的日益偏好，可能会破坏平衡并造成贸易失衡。最终，贸易平衡中的均衡对经济稳定至关重要。它反映了一个国家在全球市场上竞争的能力，同时确保其不会过度依赖外国商品。一个平衡的贸易情景促进了就业创造，支持地方产业，并有助于整体经济韧性。总之，理解贸易平衡中的均衡对政策制定者、企业和消费者而言都是至关重要的。追求这种平衡使各国能够有效应对国际贸易的复杂性。通过认识到维护这一均衡的重要性，各国可以协同努力，提升经济前景，确保更加稳定和繁荣的未来。