house bill

简明释义

公司汇票

英英释义

A house bill is a proposed piece of legislation that is introduced in the House of Representatives, which is one of the two chambers of the United States Congress.

众议院法案是指在美国国会的两个议院之一——众议院中提出的立法提案。

例句

1.After much debate, the house bill was finally passed by a majority vote.

经过激烈的辩论,众议院法案最终以多数票通过。

2.The governor expressed support for the house bill aimed at improving public transportation.

州长表示支持旨在改善公共交通的众议院法案

3.The committee reviewed the new house bill before it was presented to the full legislature.

委员会在将新的众议院法案提交给全体立法机构之前进行了审查。

4.Lobbyists are often involved in the process of influencing a house bill before it becomes law.

游说者通常参与影响众议院法案的过程,直到它成为法律。

5.Citizens are encouraged to voice their opinions on the proposed house bill regarding education reform.

鼓励公民对提议的关于教育改革的众议院法案发表意见。

作文

In the United States, the legislative process is complex and involves various stages before a proposed law can be enacted. One of the key components of this process is the house bill, which refers to a piece of legislation that is introduced in the House of Representatives. Understanding what a house bill is and how it functions is crucial for anyone interested in American politics or governance.A house bill begins its journey when a member of the House of Representatives sponsors the bill. This individual believes that the proposed legislation addresses an important issue that requires governmental action. Once the bill is drafted, it is assigned a number and formally introduced during a session of the House. The title of the house bill often reflects its purpose, giving members and the public an idea of what the legislation aims to achieve.After introduction, the house bill is referred to one or more committees that specialize in the subject matter of the legislation. These committees play a critical role in shaping the bill by holding hearings, gathering information, and making amendments. The committee's recommendations are then reported back to the full House. It is essential for a house bill to pass through this committee stage, as many bills do not make it out of committee due to lack of support or interest.Once a house bill successfully navigates the committee process, it is scheduled for debate on the House floor. During this time, all members of the House have the opportunity to discuss the merits and drawbacks of the bill. Amendments may be proposed, and votes are taken to determine whether the bill should proceed. If the majority of members vote in favor, the house bill moves forward to the Senate, where a similar process occurs.In the Senate, the house bill may undergo additional scrutiny and revision. Senators can propose their own amendments, and the bill may be debated extensively. If the Senate approves the house bill with changes, it must return to the House for consideration. This back-and-forth process can lead to negotiations between the two chambers to reach a consensus on the final version of the legislation.Once both the House and Senate agree on the content of the house bill, it is sent to the President for approval. The President has the option to sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action at all. If the President vetoes the house bill, Congress can still enact the legislation by overriding the veto with a two-thirds majority vote in both chambers.The significance of a house bill lies in its ability to represent the interests and concerns of constituents. Through this legislative process, citizens have a voice in shaping laws that affect their lives. Moreover, understanding how a house bill works allows individuals to engage more effectively in civic discussions and advocacy efforts.In conclusion, a house bill is a fundamental element of the legislative process in the United States. It represents the initial step in creating new laws and requires collaboration, negotiation, and compromise among elected officials. By grasping the intricacies of a house bill, citizens can better appreciate the democratic process and their role within it. As we continue to navigate the complexities of governance, being informed about such terms is essential for active participation in our democracy.

在美国,立法过程复杂,涉及多个阶段,才能使提议的法律生效。这个过程中的一个关键组成部分是众议院法案,它指的是在众议院提出的一项立法。理解众议院法案是什么以及它如何运作,对于任何对美国政治或治理感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。众议院法案的旅程始于一名众议院成员赞助该法案。这位个人认为,拟议的立法解决了需要政府采取行动的重要问题。一旦法案起草完成,它会被分配一个编号,并在众议院会议上正式提出。众议院法案的标题通常反映其目的,使成员和公众对立法旨在实现的目标有一个了解。在提出之后,众议院法案会被转交给一个或多个专门处理该立法主题的委员会。这些委员会在塑造法案方面发挥着关键作用,通过举行听证会、收集信息并进行修订。委员会的建议随后会报告给全体众议院。众议院法案必须通过这一委员会阶段,因为许多法案由于缺乏支持或兴趣而未能出委员会。一旦众议院法案成功通过委员会程序,它就会安排在众议院进行辩论。在此期间,所有众议院成员都有机会讨论法案的优缺点。可以提出修正案,并进行投票以确定法案是否应继续。如果大多数成员投票赞成,众议院法案将继续前往参议院,在那里会发生类似的过程。在参议院,众议院法案可能会经历额外的审查和修订。参议员可以提出自己的修正案,法案可能会被广泛辩论。如果参议院批准了修改后的众议院法案,它必须返回众议院进行审议。这种反复的过程可能导致两院之间的谈判,以达成对最终版本立法的共识。一旦众议院和参议院都同意众议院法案的内容,它就会被送交总统批准。总统可以选择签署法案成为法律、否决它或不采取任何行动。如果总统否决了众议院法案,国会仍然可以通过在两个议院中以三分之二的多数票推翻否决来实施该立法。众议院法案的重要性在于它能够代表选民的利益和关切。通过这一立法过程,公民在塑造影响他们生活的法律方面拥有发言权。此外,理解众议院法案的运作方式使个人能够更有效地参与公民讨论和倡导工作。总之,众议院法案是美国立法过程中一个基本的元素。它代表了制定新法律的初步步骤,并需要当选官员之间的合作、谈判和妥协。通过掌握众议院法案的复杂性,公民可以更好地欣赏民主过程及其在其中的角色。随着我们继续驾驭治理的复杂性,了解这些术语对于积极参与我们的民主至关重要。