corporate surplus

简明释义

公司公积金

英英释义

Corporate surplus refers to the excess of a company's revenues over its expenses, typically resulting in profit that can be reinvested in the business or distributed to shareholders.

企业盈余是指公司收入超过支出的部分,通常表现为利润,可以再投资于业务或分配给股东。

例句

1.The company decided to reinvest its corporate surplus into research and development.

公司决定将其企业盈余再投资于研发。

2.To improve employee benefits, management proposed using part of the corporate surplus.

为了改善员工福利,管理层提议使用部分企业盈余

3.After a profitable year, the board discussed how to allocate the corporate surplus effectively.

在盈利的一年之后,董事会讨论如何有效分配企业盈余

4.The corporate surplus allowed the firm to expand its operations internationally.

企业盈余使公司能够在国际上扩展业务。

5.Shareholders were pleased with the announcement of a dividend funded by the corporate surplus.

股东们对通过企业盈余资助的分红公告感到满意。

作文

In the realm of economics and business, the term corporate surplus refers to the excess of revenues over expenses that a corporation generates during a specific period. This financial metric is crucial for understanding a company's profitability and overall financial health. When a company experiences a corporate surplus, it indicates that it has successfully managed its costs while generating sufficient income from its operations. This surplus can be reinvested into the business, distributed to shareholders as dividends, or held as reserves for future use. The significance of corporate surplus cannot be overstated. For investors, a consistent surplus signals a well-managed company that is capable of sustaining its operations and potentially expanding its market share. It serves as a key indicator of financial stability and operational efficiency. Companies that regularly report a healthy corporate surplus are often seen as attractive investments, as they have the resources necessary to weather economic downturns and invest in growth opportunities. Moreover, the management of corporate surplus plays a vital role in strategic planning. Corporations must decide how to allocate their surplus wisely. For instance, they may choose to reinvest in research and development to innovate and stay competitive in their industry. Alternatively, they might opt to acquire other businesses, thereby increasing their market presence and potential revenue streams. The decision-making process surrounding corporate surplus is influenced by various factors, including market conditions, corporate goals, and shareholder expectations. Additionally, the impact of corporate surplus extends beyond individual companies to the broader economy. When corporations generate surpluses, they can contribute to economic growth by investing in new projects, hiring additional employees, and increasing production. This, in turn, can lead to higher consumer spending and improved overall economic performance. Conversely, when companies struggle to achieve a surplus, it can result in layoffs, reduced spending, and a slowdown in economic activity. Furthermore, it is essential to consider the implications of corporate surplus in relation to taxation and government policy. Governments often rely on corporate taxes as a source of revenue. When companies experience significant surpluses, they may face scrutiny regarding their tax obligations. Policymakers must balance the need for tax revenue with the desire to encourage corporate investment and growth. A healthy corporate surplus can lead to discussions about fair taxation and the responsibilities of corporations to contribute to societal welfare. In conclusion, understanding the concept of corporate surplus is vital for anyone interested in economics, business, or finance. This term encapsulates the financial success of a corporation and its ability to generate wealth beyond its expenses. The management of this surplus has far-reaching implications for investment strategies, economic growth, and government policies. As businesses navigate the complexities of the market, their ability to maintain a robust corporate surplus will be a key determinant of their long-term success and sustainability.

在经济和商业领域,术语企业盈余指的是公司在特定时期内收入超过支出的部分。这一财务指标对于理解公司的盈利能力和整体财务健康至关重要。当一家公司经历企业盈余时,这表明它成功地管理了成本,同时从运营中产生了足够的收入。这个盈余可以再投资于业务,作为股息分配给股东,或作为未来使用的储备。企业盈余的重要性不容小觑。对于投资者而言,一致的盈余信号着一个管理良好的公司,能够维持其运营并可能扩大市场份额。它是财务稳定性和运营效率的关键指标。那些定期报告健康企业盈余的公司通常被视为有吸引力的投资,因为它们拥有应对经济低迷和投资增长机会所需的资源。此外,企业盈余的管理在战略规划中起着至关重要的作用。公司必须明智地决定如何分配其盈余。例如,他们可能选择再投资于研发,以创新并保持在行业中的竞争力。或者,他们可能选择收购其他企业,从而增加市场存在感和潜在收入来源。围绕企业盈余的决策过程受到市场条件、公司目标和股东期望等多种因素的影响。此外,企业盈余的影响不仅限于个别公司,还扩展到更广泛的经济。当公司产生盈余时,它们可以通过投资新项目、雇用更多员工和增加生产来促进经济增长。这反过来又可以导致更高的消费者支出和整体经济表现的改善。相反,当公司难以实现盈余时,可能会导致裁员、支出减少和经济活动放缓。此外,考虑到企业盈余在税收和政府政策中的影响也是至关重要的。政府通常依赖企业税作为收入来源。当公司经历显著盈余时,可能会面临关于其税务义务的审查。政策制定者必须在税收收入的需求与鼓励企业投资和增长的愿望之间取得平衡。健康的企业盈余可能会引发关于公平税收和企业对社会福利的责任的讨论。总之,理解企业盈余的概念对于任何对经济、商业或金融感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。这个术语概括了公司的财务成功及其产生超出支出的财富的能力。盈余的管理对投资策略、经济增长和政府政策有着深远的影响。在企业应对市场复杂性时,维持强劲的企业盈余将是其长期成功和可持续发展的关键决定因素。