engineering geology

简明释义

工程地质

英英释义

例句

1.Understanding engineering geology 工程地质 is crucial for preventing landslides in mountainous areas.

了解<工程地质>对于防止山区滑坡至关重要。

2.The report on engineering geology 工程地质 provided valuable insights into the soil composition.

关于<工程地质>的报告提供了有关土壤成分的宝贵见解。

3.The construction team consulted an expert in engineering geology 工程地质 to assess the stability of the site.

施工团队咨询了<工程地质>方面的专家，以评估现场的稳定性。

4.The university offers a specialized program in engineering geology 工程地质 for aspiring geotechnical engineers.

该大学为有志于成为岩土工程师的学生提供了<工程地质>专业课程。

5.Before beginning construction, a thorough engineering geology 工程地质 survey was conducted.

在开始施工之前，进行了全面的<工程地质>调查。

作文

The field of engineering geology plays a crucial role in modern construction and infrastructure development. It is the branch of geology that deals with the application of geological knowledge to engineering practice, ensuring that structures are built on solid ground and can withstand natural forces. Understanding engineering geology involves studying the physical properties of rocks and soils, as well as the processes that shape the Earth's surface. This knowledge is essential for civil engineers, architects, and planners who need to assess site conditions before beginning any construction project.One of the primary concerns in engineering geology is the evaluation of geological hazards. These hazards can include landslides, earthquakes, and sinkholes, which can pose significant risks to buildings and infrastructure. By conducting thorough geological surveys and analyses, engineers can identify potential hazards and design structures that can mitigate these risks. For instance, in earthquake-prone areas, engineers may choose to use flexible materials and innovative designs that allow buildings to sway without collapsing during seismic events.Moreover, engineering geology also involves the study of groundwater and its impact on construction projects. Groundwater can affect the stability of soil and rock formations, leading to issues such as erosion or foundation failure. Engineers must take into account the local hydrology when designing foundations and drainage systems. This is particularly important in regions with high water tables or where flooding is a concern.The integration of engineering geology into the planning and design phases of construction projects can lead to significant cost savings and improved safety. For example, by identifying unsuitable soil types early in the process, engineers can avoid costly delays and redesigns later on. Additionally, understanding the geological context of a site allows for more sustainable practices, such as minimizing environmental impact and conserving natural resources.In recent years, advancements in technology have further enhanced the field of engineering geology. Tools such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing allow geologists to analyze large datasets and visualize geological features more effectively. These technologies enable engineers to make informed decisions based on comprehensive data, leading to better outcomes for construction projects.In conclusion, engineering geology is an essential discipline that bridges the gap between geology and engineering. Its importance cannot be overstated, as it helps ensure the safety and sustainability of our built environment. As urbanization continues to expand and the challenges posed by climate change become more pronounced, the role of engineering geology will only become more vital in guiding responsible development practices. By understanding the geological factors that influence construction, we can build resilient infrastructures that stand the test of time.In Chinese, engineering geology is translated as "工程地质". This term encompasses all the aspects of geology that are applied in engineering projects, highlighting the interdisciplinary nature of this field. As we continue to face environmental challenges and strive for sustainable development, the collaboration between geologists and engineers will be key to creating a safer and more resilient future.

“工程地质”这一领域在现代建筑和基础设施发展中发挥着至关重要的作用。它是地质学的一个分支，涉及将地质知识应用于工程实践，确保建筑物建立在坚实的基础上，并能够抵御自然力量。理解“工程地质”需要研究岩石和土壤的物理特性，以及塑造地球表面的过程。这些知识对于土木工程师、建筑师和规划者至关重要，他们需要在开始任何建设项目之前评估现场条件。“工程地质”的主要关注点之一是对地质灾害的评估。这些灾害可能包括滑坡、地震和地面沉降，这些都可能对建筑物和基础设施构成重大风险。通过进行彻底的地质调查和分析，工程师可以识别潜在的危险，并设计能够减轻这些风险的结构。例如，在易发生地震的地区，工程师可能会选择使用柔性材料和创新设计，使建筑在地震事件中能够摇晃而不倒塌。此外，“工程地质”还涉及地下水及其对建设项目影响的研究。地下水会影响土壤和岩石层的稳定性，导致如侵蚀或基础失效等问题。工程师必须考虑当地的水文情况，在设计基础和排水系统时。这在高水位或洪水频发的地区尤为重要。将“工程地质”纳入建设项目的规划和设计阶段，可以带来显著的成本节约和安全性提高。例如，通过在早期识别不适合的土壤类型，工程师可以避免后期昂贵的延误和重新设计。此外，了解现场的地质背景可以促进更可持续的实践，如最小化环境影响和保护自然资源。近年来，技术的进步进一步增强了“工程地质”这一领域。地理信息系统（GIS）和遥感等工具使地质学家能够更有效地分析大数据集并可视化地质特征。这些技术使工程师能够基于全面的数据做出明智的决策，从而为建设项目带来更好的结果。总之，“工程地质”是一个重要的学科，架起了地质学与工程之间的桥梁。它的重要性不可低估，因为它有助于确保我们建成环境的安全和可持续性。随着城市化的持续扩展以及气候变化带来的挑战日益凸显，“工程地质”的作用在指导负责任的发展实践中将变得更加重要。通过理解影响建设的地质因素，我们可以建立经得起时间考验的韧性基础设施。在中文中，“engineering geology”翻译为“工程地质”。这个术语涵盖了应用于工程项目的所有地质学方面，突显了这一领域的跨学科性质。随着我们继续面临环境挑战并努力实现可持续发展，地质学家与工程师之间的合作将是创造一个更安全、更具韧性的未来的关键。