fundamental fiscal asymmetry

简明释义

财政的基本不对称情况

英英释义

例句

1.Many economists argue that the fundamental fiscal asymmetry between federal and state budgets needs reform.

许多经济学家认为，联邦和州预算之间的基本财政不对称需要改革。

2.The recent financial crisis exposed the fundamental fiscal asymmetry in public sector funding.

最近的金融危机暴露了公共部门融资中的基本财政不对称。

3.To combat inflation, policymakers must consider the fundamental fiscal asymmetry in their strategies.

为了应对通货膨胀，政策制定者必须在其战略中考虑基本财政不对称。

4.The government's budget proposal highlights the fundamental fiscal asymmetry in its revenue and expenditure plans.

政府的预算提案强调了其收入和支出计划中的基本财政不对称。

5.Addressing the fundamental fiscal asymmetry is crucial for achieving long-term economic stability.

解决基本财政不对称对实现长期经济稳定至关重要。

作文

In the realm of economics, the concept of fundamental fiscal asymmetry refers to the inherent disparities in financial responsibilities and capabilities among different entities, such as governments, corporations, and households. This asymmetry can lead to significant consequences for economic policy and overall financial stability. Understanding this term is crucial for grasping the complexities of fiscal management and its impact on societal welfare.At its core, fundamental fiscal asymmetry highlights the imbalance that exists when some economic agents have greater access to resources or fiscal power than others. For instance, a wealthy nation may have the ability to implement expansive fiscal policies without facing immediate repercussions, while a developing country might struggle to finance basic public services. This disparity can result in unequal growth opportunities, where affluent regions continue to prosper while poorer areas lag behind.One of the most striking examples of fundamental fiscal asymmetry can be observed during economic crises. When faced with recession, wealthier countries often have the means to stimulate their economies through government spending and tax cuts. In contrast, less affluent nations may lack the financial flexibility to adopt similar measures, leading to prolonged economic downturns. This situation underscores the importance of understanding how fiscal asymmetry can exacerbate existing inequalities within and between nations.Moreover, fundamental fiscal asymmetry also manifests in the corporate world. Large corporations frequently possess the financial clout to influence legislation and policy decisions, allowing them to secure favorable conditions for their operations. Smaller businesses, on the other hand, may find themselves at a disadvantage, struggling to navigate the regulatory landscape without the same level of resources. This asymmetry can stifle innovation and competition, ultimately harming the economy as a whole.The implications of fundamental fiscal asymmetry extend beyond economics; they also touch upon social justice and equity. When financial resources are concentrated in the hands of a few, it can lead to social unrest and dissatisfaction among those who feel marginalized. Addressing these disparities requires a concerted effort from policymakers to create a more equitable fiscal environment, ensuring that all individuals and communities have access to the resources they need to thrive.In conclusion, the notion of fundamental fiscal asymmetry serves as a critical framework for analyzing the distribution of financial power and responsibility in our society. By recognizing the disparities that exist among various economic agents, we can better understand the challenges that arise in fiscal policy and strive towards creating a more balanced and just economic system. Only by addressing these fundamental imbalances can we hope to foster sustainable growth and improve the quality of life for all members of society.

在经济学领域，短语fundamental fiscal asymmetry指的是不同实体（如政府、公司和家庭）之间财务责任和能力的固有差异。这种不对称可能导致经济政策和整体金融稳定的重大后果。理解这个术语对于掌握财政管理的复杂性及其对社会福利的影响至关重要。从根本上说，fundamental fiscal asymmetry突显了当某些经济主体比其他主体拥有更大资源或财政权力时所存在的不平衡。例如，一个富裕国家可能有能力实施大规模的财政政策，而不会面临立即的负面后果，而一个发展中国家可能会在融资基本公共服务方面苦苦挣扎。这种差距可能导致不平等的增长机会，富裕地区继续繁荣，而贫困地区则滞后。在经济危机期间，fundamental fiscal asymmetry的一个显著例子可以观察到。当面临衰退时，富裕国家通常有手段通过政府支出和减税来刺激经济。相反，较不富裕的国家可能缺乏财政灵活性，无法采取类似措施，导致经济低迷持续时间延长。这种情况突显了理解财政不对称如何加剧国内和国际间现有不平等的重要性。此外，fundamental fiscal asymmetry还体现在企业界。大型企业往往拥有足够的财政实力来影响立法和政策决策，使它们能够为其运营争取有利条件。而小型企业则可能发现自己处于劣势，难以在没有同样水平资源的情况下驾驭监管环境。这种不对称可能抑制创新和竞争，最终损害整个经济。fundamental fiscal asymmetry的影响不仅限于经济，它们还涉及社会公正和公平。当财务资源集中在少数人手中时，可能会导致社会动荡和那些感到被边缘化的人的不满。解决这些差距需要政策制定者共同努力，创造一个更加公平的财政环境，确保所有个人和社区都能获得他们所需的资源，以便蓬勃发展。总之，fundamental fiscal asymmetry的概念为分析我们社会中财务权力和责任的分配提供了重要框架。通过认识到各种经济主体之间存在的差异，我们可以更好地理解财政政策中出现的挑战，并努力创造一个更平衡和公正的经济体系。只有通过解决这些根本性的不平衡，我们才能希望促进可持续增长，提高社会全体成员的生活质量。