treasury security

简明释义

财政部债券

英英释义

例句

1.Investors often turn to treasury security 国债证券 as a safe haven during economic uncertainty.

在经济不确定时期，投资者常常将国债证券 treasury security 视为避风港。

2.The yield on treasury security 国债证券 can indicate the overall health of the economy.

国债证券 treasury security 的收益率可以指示经济的整体健康状况。

3.Investing in treasury security 国债证券 is often seen as a low-risk option.

投资于国债证券 treasury security 通常被视为低风险选择。

4.Many retirement funds invest heavily in treasury security 国债证券 for their stability.

许多退休基金大量投资于国债证券 treasury security 以确保稳定性。

5.The government issued new treasury security 国债证券 to fund infrastructure projects.

政府发行了新的国债证券 treasury security 来资助基础设施项目。

作文

In the world of finance and investment, understanding various instruments is crucial for making informed decisions. One such instrument is treasury security, which refers to debt obligations issued by the government to raise funds for public spending. These securities are considered one of the safest investments available, as they are backed by the full faith and credit of the issuing government. In the United States, for example, treasury securities include Treasury bills, Treasury notes, and Treasury bonds, each with different maturities and interest rates. The primary purpose of treasury securities is to finance government operations and pay off maturing debt. When an investor purchases a treasury security, they are essentially lending money to the government in exchange for periodic interest payments and the return of the principal amount upon maturity. This makes treasury securities an attractive option for risk-averse investors seeking stable returns.Moreover, treasury securities play a significant role in the broader financial markets. They serve as a benchmark for other interest rates, influencing borrowing costs for consumers and businesses alike. For instance, when the yield on treasury securities rises, it often leads to higher mortgage rates, affecting the housing market. Conversely, lower yields can stimulate economic activity by making loans cheaper.Investors often consider treasury securities as a safe haven during times of economic uncertainty or market volatility. When stock markets decline, many investors flock to treasury securities to preserve their capital, driving up the demand and, consequently, the prices of these securities. This dynamic illustrates the inverse relationship between bond prices and interest rates, where rising demand for treasury securities typically leads to lower yields.In addition to individual investors, institutional investors such as pension funds, insurance companies, and mutual funds also heavily invest in treasury securities. These entities seek the stability and predictability that treasury securities offer, making them an essential component of diversified investment portfolios. Furthermore, central banks around the world hold substantial amounts of treasury securities as part of their foreign exchange reserves, reflecting their importance in global finance.While treasury securities are generally low-risk investments, they are not entirely without risks. For example, inflation can erode the purchasing power of the fixed interest payments received from treasury securities. If inflation rises significantly, the real return on these securities may become negative, leading investors to seek higher-yielding alternatives.In conclusion, treasury securities are a vital component of the financial landscape, providing safety and stability for investors while serving important functions in the economy. Understanding how treasury securities work and their implications for both individual and institutional investors can help one navigate the complexities of the financial markets more effectively. As we continue to witness fluctuations in the economy, the role of treasury securities will remain critical in shaping investment strategies and economic policies.

在金融和投资的世界中，理解各种工具对于做出明智的决策至关重要。其中一个工具是国债证券，它指的是政府发行的债务义务，以筹集公共支出资金。这些证券被认为是可用的最安全的投资之一，因为它们得到了发行政府的充分信任和信用的支持。例如，在美国，国债证券包括国库券、国债和国库债券，它们的到期时间和利率各不相同。

国债证券的主要目的是融资政府运营和偿还到期债务。当投资者购买国债证券时，他们实际上是在将钱借给政府，以换取定期的利息支付和到期时本金的返还。这使得国债证券成为寻求稳定回报的风险厌恶型投资者的一个有吸引力的选择。

此外，国债证券在更广泛的金融市场中发挥着重要作用。它们作为其他利率的基准，影响消费者和企业的借贷成本。例如，当国债证券的收益率上升时，通常会导致更高的抵押贷款利率，从而影响住房市场。相反，较低的收益率可以通过降低贷款成本来刺激经济活动。

投资者通常在经济不确定或市场波动时期将国债证券视为避风港。当股市下跌时，许多投资者涌向国债证券以保护其资本，推动这些证券的需求和价格上升。这一动态说明了债券价格与利率之间的反向关系，即对国债证券需求上升通常会导致收益率下降。

除了个人投资者外，养老基金、保险公司和共同基金等机构投资者也大量投资于国债证券。这些实体寻求国债证券所提供的稳定性和可预测性，使其成为多元化投资组合的重要组成部分。此外，世界各国的中央银行持有大量的国债证券作为外汇储备的一部分，反映了它们在全球金融中的重要性。

虽然国债证券通常是低风险投资，但并非完全没有风险。例如，通货膨胀可能会侵蚀从国债证券获得的固定利息支付的购买力。如果通货膨胀显著上升，这些证券的实际回报可能变为负值，导致投资者寻求更高收益的替代品。

总之，国债证券是金融格局的重要组成部分，为投资者提供安全性和稳定性，同时在经济中发挥重要作用。理解国债证券的运作方式及其对个人和机构投资者的影响，可以帮助人们更有效地应对金融市场的复杂性。随着我们继续目睹经济波动，国债证券的作用将在塑造投资策略和经济政策方面保持关键。