financial report

简明释义

财务会计报告

英英释义

A financial report is a formal record of the financial activities and position of a business, organization, or individual, typically including income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements.

财务报告是对企业、组织或个人的财务活动和状况的正式记录,通常包括损益表、资产负债表和现金流量表。

例句

1.A detailed financial report is essential for understanding the company's performance.

详细的财务报告对于理解公司的业绩至关重要。

2.The financial report shows a significant increase in revenue this year.

这份财务报告显示今年收入显著增加。

3.During the meeting, the CEO presented the latest financial report to the board.

在会议上,首席执行官向董事会展示了最新的财务报告

4.The accountant prepared the financial report for the last quarter.

会计为上个季度准备了财务报告

5.Investors are eagerly awaiting the company's annual financial report.

投资者们急切地等待着公司的年度财务报告

作文

A financial report is a formal record of the financial activities and position of a business, organization, or individual. It provides a comprehensive overview of the financial health of an entity over a specific period. Understanding how to read and interpret a financial report is crucial for stakeholders, including investors, management, and regulatory bodies. These reports typically include key components such as the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement.The income statement outlines the revenues and expenses over a certain timeframe, reflecting the profitability of the organization. For instance, if a company has high revenues but also significant expenses, the net income may not be as favorable as it appears at first glance. This aspect of the financial report helps stakeholders gauge operational efficiency and profitability.On the other hand, the balance sheet provides a snapshot of the company's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time. It allows stakeholders to assess the financial stability of the organization. A strong balance sheet indicates that a company has more assets than liabilities, which is a positive sign for investors. Conversely, if liabilities exceed assets, it can signal potential financial trouble.The cash flow statement complements the income statement and balance sheet by detailing the inflow and outflow of cash within the organization. This statement is essential because it shows how well a company generates cash to pay its debt obligations and fund its operating expenses. A positive cash flow is a good indicator of financial health, while negative cash flow can raise red flags about the company’s sustainability.Moreover, financial reports are not just limited to large corporations; they are also vital for small businesses and non-profits. For small businesses, understanding their financial report can help them make informed decisions about budgeting, investments, and growth strategies. Non-profit organizations use these reports to demonstrate accountability and transparency to donors and stakeholders.In addition to providing insights into financial performance, financial reports also play a critical role in strategic planning. By analyzing trends in revenue, expenses, and cash flow, management can identify areas for improvement and develop strategies to enhance profitability. For example, if a financial report reveals declining sales in a particular product line, management might decide to invest more in marketing or consider discontinuing that product.Furthermore, financial reports are often used during audits and compliance checks. Regulatory bodies require companies to submit accurate and timely financial reports to ensure adherence to financial regulations and standards. This requirement helps maintain market integrity and protects investors from fraudulent activities.In conclusion, a financial report is a vital tool for understanding the financial status of a business or organization. It encompasses various components that provide insights into profitability, stability, and cash flow. By mastering the interpretation of financial reports, stakeholders can make informed decisions that contribute to the success and sustainability of the organization. Therefore, whether you are an investor, a manager, or simply interested in financial literacy, gaining a solid understanding of financial reports is essential for navigating the complex world of finance effectively.

财务报告是对企业、组织或个人的财务活动和状况的正式记录。它提供了特定时期内实体财务健康的全面概述。理解如何阅读和解释财务报告对利益相关者至关重要,包括投资者、管理层和监管机构。这些报告通常包括关键组成部分,如收入报表、资产负债表和现金流量表。收入报表概述了在一定时间内的收入和支出,反映了组织的盈利能力。例如,如果一家公司有高收入但也有显著支出,则净收入可能并不像乍看上去那么理想。这一财务报告的方面帮助利益相关者评估运营效率和盈利能力。另一方面,资产负债表提供了公司在特定时间点的资产、负债和股东权益的快照。它使利益相关者能够评估组织的财务稳定性。强劲的资产负债表表明公司资产超过负债,这对投资者来说是一个积极的信号。相反,如果负债超过资产,则可能预示着潜在的财务问题。现金流量表补充了收入报表和资产负债表,详细说明了组织内部现金的流入和流出。这份报表至关重要,因为它显示了一家公司生成现金以偿还债务和资助运营支出的能力。正现金流是财务健康的良好指标,而负现金流可能会引发有关公司可持续性的警告。此外,财务报告不仅限于大型公司;它们对于小型企业和非营利组织也至关重要。对于小型企业来说,理解他们的财务报告可以帮助他们做出关于预算、投资和增长战略的明智决策。非营利组织使用这些报告向捐助者和利益相关者展示问责制和透明度。除了提供财务业绩的见解外,财务报告在战略规划中也发挥着关键作用。通过分析收入、支出和现金流的趋势,管理层可以识别改进领域并制定增强盈利能力的策略。例如,如果财务报告显示某一产品线的销售额下降,管理层可能决定加大营销投入或考虑停产该产品。此外,财务报告通常在审计和合规检查中使用。监管机构要求公司提交准确及时的财务报告,以确保遵守财务法规和标准。这一要求有助于维护市场诚信,并保护投资者免受欺诈活动的侵害。总之,财务报告是了解企业或组织财务状况的重要工具。它包含多个组成部分,为盈利能力、稳定性和现金流提供见解。通过掌握财务报告的解读,利益相关者可以做出有助于组织成功和可持续发展的明智决策。因此,无论您是投资者、管理者,还是仅仅对财务知识感兴趣,深入理解财务报告对于有效导航复杂的金融世界都是必不可少的。