mercer; draper

简明释义

布商［英国］

英英释义

例句

1.My grandmother used to buy her sewing supplies from a local mercer 布料商.

我奶奶曾经从当地的mercer 布料商那里购买缝纫用品。

2.She learned the trade of a mercer 布料商 from her father who owned a fabric store.

她从父亲那里学会了mercer 布料商的行业，她父亲经营着一家面料店。

3.The local shop is run by a skilled mercer 布料商 who provides high-quality fabrics.

这家本地商店由一位熟练的mercer 布料商经营，提供高品质的面料。

4.In the old town, you can find a traditional draper 窗帘商 offering beautiful curtains.

在老城区，你可以找到一家传统的draper 窗帘商，提供美丽的窗帘。

5.The draper 窗帘商 helped me choose the perfect fabric for my living room.

这位draper 窗帘商帮助我选择了适合我客厅的完美面料。

作文

In the bustling markets of medieval England, two professions played pivotal roles in the trade of textiles and clothing: the mercer and the draper. Understanding these terms not only sheds light on historical commerce but also reveals the evolution of fashion and trade practices. A mercer was a merchant who specialized in selling various types of fabrics and textiles. They were known for their expertise in fine materials such as silk, wool, and linen. The mercer would often source their goods from distant lands, bringing exotic fabrics to local markets. This profession required a keen eye for quality and an understanding of the latest trends in fashion. In contrast, a draper focused primarily on selling cloth and garments, often catering to the needs of tailors and individual customers alike. Drapers typically dealt with larger quantities of fabric and had a more hands-on approach to the retailing process. While both professions involved the sale of textiles, the draper was more likely to be involved in the actual crafting of garments, working closely with tailors to ensure that the right materials were used for specific designs.The distinction between a mercer and a draper is significant in understanding the textile trade's development. During the Middle Ages, the demand for high-quality fabrics surged, leading to a thriving market for both merchants. As fashion evolved, so did the roles of these professionals. The mercer would often travel to trade fairs across Europe, showcasing their unique fabrics and gaining insights into upcoming trends. Meanwhile, drapers became integral to local communities, providing not just materials but also advice on styles and cuts that would suit individual customers.As we delve deeper into the historical context, we see that the relationship between mercers and drapers was not merely transactional; it was collaborative. Both professions relied on each other to thrive. A draper needed the finest materials from a mercer to create exquisite garments, while a mercer depended on drapers to sell their products to the public. This interdependence fostered a rich culture of craftsmanship and innovation, leading to advancements in textile production techniques and fashion design.In modern times, the terms mercer and draper have largely fallen out of common usage, yet their legacy remains. The qualities that defined these professions—expertise in textiles, a passion for fashion, and a commitment to quality—are still relevant today. Contemporary fabric merchants and clothing retailers continue to embody the spirit of the mercer and draper, albeit in a more globalized and digital marketplace.In conclusion, the professions of mercer and draper represent more than just historical occupations; they are emblematic of the intricate tapestry of trade, craftsmanship, and fashion that has shaped our world. By understanding these roles, we gain insight into the origins of the textile industry and the enduring significance of quality and style in our clothing choices. As we navigate the complexities of modern commerce, we can appreciate the foundational work of those early mercers and drapers who laid the groundwork for the vibrant fashion industry we see today.

在中世纪英格兰熙熙攘攘的市场中，有两个职业在纺织品和服装贸易中发挥了关键作用：mercer和draper。理解这些术语不仅揭示了历史商业的真相，还反映了时尚和贸易实践的演变。mercer是专门销售各种类型面料和纺织品的商人。他们以对丝绸、羊毛和亚麻等优质材料的专业知识而闻名。mercer通常从遥远的地方采购商品，将异国情调的面料带到当地市场。这个职业需要对质量有敏锐的眼光，并了解最新的时尚趋势。相比之下，draper主要专注于销售布料和成衣，通常满足裁缝和个人客户的需求。draper通常处理更大数量的面料，并对零售过程采取更加实用的方法。虽然这两个职业都涉及纺织品的销售，但draper更可能参与实际的服装制作，与裁缝紧密合作，以确保为特定设计使用合适的材料。mercer和draper之间的区别在于理解纺织品贸易的发展。中世纪时期，对高质量面料的需求激增，导致这两个职业的市场蓬勃发展。随着时尚的演变，这些专业人士的角色也发生了变化。mercer经常前往欧洲的贸易博览会，展示他们独特的面料，并获取即将到来的趋势的见解。与此同时，drapers成为当地社区的重要组成部分，不仅提供材料，还为客户提供关于适合个人风格和剪裁的建议。深入历史背景，我们看到mercer和draper之间的关系不仅仅是交易关系；它是合作的。这两个职业都依赖于彼此的繁荣。draper需要来自mercer的优质材料来制作精美的服装，而mercer则依赖于drapers将他们的产品销售给公众。这种相互依赖促进了工艺和创新的丰富文化，导致了纺织生产技术和时尚设计的进步。在现代，mercer和draper这两个术语在日常使用中大多已不复存在，但它们的遗产仍然存在。定义这些职业的品质——对纺织品的专业知识、对时尚的热情和对质量的承诺——在今天仍然相关。现代面料商和服装零售商继续体现mercer和draper的精神，尽管在一个更加全球化和数字化的市场中。总之，mercer和draper的职业不仅仅代表历史职业；它们象征着塑造我们世界的贸易、工艺和时尚的复杂织锦。通过理解这些角色，我们能够洞察纺织行业的起源以及质量和风格在我们服装选择中的持久重要性。当我们在现代商业的复杂性中航行时，我们可以欣赏那些早期mercers和drapers的基础工作，他们为今天我们所看到的生机勃勃的时尚产业奠定了基础。