involuntary cost
简明释义
不随意成本
英英释义
An involuntary cost refers to an expense that is incurred without the option of avoiding it, often due to external circumstances or obligations. | 非自愿成本是指在没有选择避免的情况下产生的费用,通常是由于外部环境或义务所致。 |
例句
1.The unexpected job loss created an involuntary cost 非自愿费用 in our household budget.
意外的失业在我们的家庭预算中产生了非自愿费用。
2.When the car broke down, the repairs added an involuntary cost 非自愿费用 to our travel expenses.
当汽车坏了,维修费用给我们的旅行支出增加了非自愿费用。
3.An increase in taxes can create an involuntary cost 非自愿费用 for citizens.
税收的增加可能会给公民带来非自愿费用。
4.The sudden medical emergency resulted in an involuntary cost 非自愿费用 that we hadn't budgeted for.
突发的医疗紧急情况导致了我们没有预算的非自愿费用。
5.Natural disasters often lead to involuntary costs 非自愿费用 for families who lose their homes.
自然灾害往往导致失去家园的家庭产生非自愿费用。
作文
In our daily lives, we often encounter various expenses that we consciously choose to incur. However, there are also costs that arise without our intention or desire, which can be termed as involuntary cost (非自愿成本). Understanding the concept of involuntary cost is crucial for effective financial planning and management. These costs can take many forms, including unforeseen medical expenses, mandatory taxes, or even environmental impacts that we did not actively contribute to but must still bear the consequences of. For instance, consider a situation where an individual is involved in a car accident caused by another driver’s negligence. The victim may face significant medical bills and vehicle repair costs, which are considered involuntary costs (非自愿成本) because they were not anticipated or planned for. This example illustrates how unexpected events can lead to financial burdens that individuals must manage, regardless of their personal choices. Another example of involuntary cost (非自愿成本) can be seen in the context of taxation. Citizens are required to pay taxes to fund public services and infrastructure, which can sometimes feel like an unwelcome expense. While taxes serve essential functions in society, they are often viewed as costs that individuals do not have control over, thus falling under the category of involuntary costs (非自愿成本). Moreover, the concept of involuntary cost (非自愿成本) extends beyond personal finances to larger societal issues, such as environmental degradation. For instance, industries that pollute the environment may impose involuntary costs (非自愿成本) on communities through health problems and loss of biodiversity. Residents in these areas may not have contributed to the pollution but still suffer its consequences, highlighting the broader implications of involuntary costs (非自愿成本) in our world. Recognizing and addressing involuntary costs (非自愿成本) is essential for both individuals and policymakers. Individuals can take steps to mitigate these costs by purchasing insurance, creating emergency funds, and being proactive about their health and safety. On a larger scale, governments can implement regulations to minimize environmental harm and ensure that businesses are held accountable for their impact on the community. In conclusion, involuntary costs (非自愿成本) are an inevitable part of life that everyone encounters at some point. By understanding this concept, we can better prepare ourselves for the unexpected and advocate for policies that reduce these burdens on individuals and society as a whole. Whether through personal finance strategies or collective action, recognizing the existence and implications of involuntary costs (非自愿成本) is crucial for fostering a more resilient and equitable future.
在我们的日常生活中,我们经常会遇到各种我们有意识地选择承担的费用。然而,也有一些费用是在我们没有意愿或愿望的情况下产生的,这可以被称为非自愿成本。理解非自愿成本的概念对于有效的财务规划和管理至关重要。这些成本可以采取多种形式,包括意外的医疗费用、强制性税收,甚至是我们并没有积极参与但仍必须承担后果的环境影响。例如,考虑一个个人因另一辆车司机的过失而发生车祸的情况。受害者可能面临巨额的医疗账单和车辆修理费用,这被认为是非自愿成本,因为这些费用并未被预期或计划。这一例子说明了意外事件如何导致个人必须管理的财务负担,无论他们的个人选择如何。另一个非自愿成本的例子可以在税收的背景下看到。公民需要支付税款以资助公共服务和基础设施,这有时可能感觉像是一种不受欢迎的支出。虽然税收在社会中发挥着重要作用,但它们通常被视为个人无法控制的成本,因此归入非自愿成本的类别。此外,非自愿成本的概念超越了个人财务,延伸到更大的社会问题,例如环境退化。例如,污染环境的行业可能会通过健康问题和生物多样性的丧失对社区施加非自愿成本。这些地区的居民可能并没有贡献于污染,但仍然遭受其后果,这突显了非自愿成本在我们世界中的更广泛影响。认识和解决非自愿成本对于个人和政策制定者都是至关重要的。个人可以通过购买保险、创建应急基金以及主动关注自己的健康和安全来减轻这些成本。在更大范围内,政府可以实施法规,以减少环境危害,并确保企业对其对社区的影响负责。总之,非自愿成本是每个人在某个时刻都会遇到的不可避免的一部分生活。通过理解这一概念,我们可以更好地为意外情况做好准备,并倡导减少个人和社会整体负担的政策。无论是通过个人财务策略还是集体行动,认识到非自愿成本的存在及其影响对于促进一个更具韧性和公平的未来至关重要。