expenditures of constant capital
简明释义
不变资金支出
英英释义
例句
1.Investors are keen to know how the expenditures of constant capital 不变资本支出 will impact the company's long-term profitability.
投资者渴望了解不变资本支出将如何影响公司的长期盈利能力。
2.To maintain production efficiency, the factory must carefully manage its expenditures of constant capital 不变资本支出 on equipment upgrades.
为了维持生产效率,工厂必须仔细管理其在设备升级上的不变资本支出。
3.The budget allocation for expenditures of constant capital 不变资本支出 is crucial for the upcoming fiscal year.
即将到来的财政年度中,不变资本支出的预算分配至关重要。
4.The company reported a significant increase in the expenditures of constant capital 不变资本支出 for the year, indicating heavy investments in machinery.
该公司报告了年度内不变资本支出的显著增长,表明对机械设备的重投资。
5.In their financial analysis, they emphasized the importance of tracking expenditures of constant capital 不变资本支出 to ensure sustainable growth.
在他们的财务分析中,他们强调了追踪不变资本支出以确保可持续增长的重要性。
作文
In the realm of economics, understanding various forms of capital is crucial for analyzing production processes and the overall functioning of an economy. One important concept that often arises in discussions about capital is the expenditures of constant capital. This term refers to the investments made in physical assets that do not change their value during the production process, such as machinery, buildings, and tools. Unlike variable capital, which represents labor costs and can fluctuate based on the number of hours worked or the wages paid, expenditures of constant capital are more stable and predictable. To grasp the significance of expenditures of constant capital, it is essential to differentiate between constant and variable capital. Constant capital encompasses all the fixed assets used in production, which contribute to the creation of goods without themselves being consumed in the process. For instance, a factory's machinery may be used to produce thousands of units of a product over several years, yet the machinery itself retains its value throughout that time. In contrast, variable capital is associated with labor, which is directly involved in the production process and is subject to changes in wages and employment levels.The role of expenditures of constant capital in production cannot be overstated. These expenditures are critical for maintaining and enhancing productivity. When businesses invest in new technologies or upgrade existing equipment, they are essentially making expenditures of constant capital that can lead to improved efficiency and output. For example, a manufacturing company may decide to purchase advanced robotic systems that automate certain tasks. Although this initial investment is significant, the long-term benefits can include lower operational costs, increased production speed, and higher quality products.Moreover, expenditures of constant capital play a vital role in determining the competitive advantage of firms within an industry. Companies that effectively allocate resources towards upgrading their constant capital are likely to outperform those that do not. This is particularly evident in industries characterized by rapid technological advancements, where staying ahead of the curve can mean the difference between success and failure. Businesses that neglect their expenditures of constant capital risk falling behind competitors who are willing to invest in innovation and modernization.In addition to the direct impacts on production, expenditures of constant capital also have broader implications for the economy as a whole. When firms invest in constant capital, they stimulate demand for raw materials, construction services, and technology, thereby creating jobs and fostering economic growth. This phenomenon highlights the interconnectedness of capital investments and overall economic health. As businesses expand their constant capital, they contribute to a more robust economy capable of sustaining higher levels of employment and consumer spending.In conclusion, expenditures of constant capital are a fundamental aspect of economic theory and practice. They represent the investments made in fixed assets that enhance production capabilities while remaining stable in value. Understanding this concept is essential for analyzing the dynamics of production, competitiveness, and economic growth. As we move forward in an increasingly complex economic landscape, recognizing the importance of expenditures of constant capital will be vital for both policymakers and business leaders alike.
在经济学领域,理解各种资本形式对于分析生产过程和整体经济运作至关重要。一个在资本讨论中经常出现的重要概念是不变资本支出。这个术语指的是对物理资产的投资,这些资产在生产过程中不会改变其价值,例如机械、建筑物和工具。与可变资本不同,后者代表劳动成本,并且可以根据工作小时数或支付工资的变化而波动,而不变资本支出则更稳定和可预测。为了理解不变资本支出的重要性,有必要区分不变资本和可变资本。不变资本包括所有用于生产的固定资产,这些资产在生产过程中为商品的创造做出贡献,而不会在过程中被消耗。例如,工厂的机械可能在几年内用于生产成千上万单位的产品,但机械本身在此期间保留其价值。相比之下,可变资本与劳动相关,直接参与生产过程,并受工资和就业水平变化的影响。不变资本支出在生产中的作用不可小觑。这些支出对维持和提高生产力至关重要。当企业投资于新技术或升级现有设备时,他们实际上是在进行不变资本支出,这可以带来效率和产量的改善。例如,一家制造公司可能决定购买先进的机器人系统,以自动化某些任务。尽管这一初始投资相当可观,但长期收益可能包括降低运营成本、提高生产速度和提高产品质量。此外,不变资本支出在决定行业内企业竞争优势方面也发挥着重要作用。有效分配资源以升级其不变资本的公司,往往会优于那些不这样做的公司。这在快速技术进步的行业中尤为明显,在这些行业中,走在前面可能意味着成功与失败之间的差异。忽视其不变资本支出的企业,可能会落后于愿意投资创新和现代化的竞争对手。除了对生产的直接影响外,不变资本支出对整个经济也有更广泛的影响。当公司投资于不变资本时,它们刺激了对原材料、建筑服务和技术的需求,从而创造就业机会并促进经济增长。这一现象突显了资本投资与整体经济健康之间的相互联系。当企业扩大其不变资本时,它们为一个能够维持更高就业水平和消费者支出的更强大经济做出了贡献。总之,不变资本支出是经济理论和实践的基本方面。它们代表了对固定资产的投资,这些资产增强了生产能力,同时保持稳定的价值。理解这一概念对于分析生产、竞争力和经济增长的动态至关重要。随着我们在日益复杂的经济环境中前行,认识到不变资本支出的重要性将对政策制定者和商业领袖来说都是至关重要的。
相关单词