subsidize prices

简明释义

补贴价格

英英释义

例句

1.Many countries subsidize prices of agricultural products to ensure food security.

许多国家补贴价格以确保农业产品的食品安全。

2.The local council plans to subsidize prices for public transportation to encourage more people to use it.

地方议会计划补贴价格以鼓励更多人使用公共交通。

3.To make healthcare more affordable, some countries subsidize prices for medications.

为了使医疗保健更实惠，一些国家补贴价格以降低药品费用。

4.The government decided to subsidize prices for essential goods to help low-income families.

政府决定补贴价格以帮助低收入家庭购买基本商品。

5.In order to promote renewable energy, the government will subsidize prices for solar panels.

为了促进可再生能源，政府将补贴价格以降低太阳能电池板的成本。

作文

In today's world, the concept of government intervention in markets has become increasingly relevant. One of the most common forms of such intervention is to subsidize prices, which means that the government provides financial support to reduce the price of goods or services for consumers. This practice can be seen in various sectors, including agriculture, energy, and healthcare. Understanding the implications of subsidizing prices is essential for grasping the economic landscape and its effects on society.Firstly, subsidizing prices can make essential goods and services more affordable for low-income households. For instance, when the government subsidizes prices for basic food items, it ensures that families can access necessary nutrition without straining their budgets. This is particularly important in times of economic downturn when many people struggle to make ends meet. By keeping prices low, the government helps to alleviate poverty and improve the overall quality of life for its citizens.Secondly, subsidizing prices can stimulate economic growth by encouraging consumption. When prices are lower, consumers are more likely to purchase goods and services, which in turn drives demand and can lead to increased production. For example, if the government subsidizes prices for renewable energy sources, it can promote a shift away from fossil fuels and encourage investment in sustainable technologies. This not only benefits the environment but also creates jobs and stimulates innovation within the industry.However, it is crucial to consider the potential downsides of subsidizing prices. While it can provide immediate relief to consumers, it may also lead to market distortions. When prices are artificially lowered, it can result in overconsumption and depletion of resources. Additionally, businesses may struggle to compete if they cannot match the subsidized prices, potentially leading to market monopolies or reduced competition. This could ultimately harm consumers in the long run by limiting choices and driving up prices once subsidies are removed.Moreover, funding for subsidies often comes from taxpayer money, which raises questions about the sustainability of such programs. If the government allocates significant resources to subsidize prices, it may need to cut spending in other areas, such as education or infrastructure. This trade-off can create a burden on public finances and lead to long-term economic challenges.In conclusion, while subsidizing prices can provide immediate benefits to consumers and stimulate economic growth, it is essential to weigh these advantages against the potential drawbacks. Policymakers must carefully consider the long-term implications of such interventions and strive to create a balanced approach that supports both consumers and the overall health of the economy. By doing so, we can ensure that the practice of subsidizing prices serves its intended purpose without causing unintended consequences that could harm society as a whole.

在当今世界，政府干预市场的概念变得越来越相关。最常见的干预形式之一就是补贴价格，这意味着政府提供财政支持，以降低消费者的商品或服务价格。这种做法可以在农业、能源和医疗等多个行业中看到。理解补贴价格的影响对于掌握经济格局及其对社会的影响至关重要。首先，补贴价格可以使低收入家庭的基本商品和服务更容易获得。例如，当政府补贴价格以降低基本食品的价格时，它确保家庭能够在不加重预算负担的情况下获取必要的营养。这在经济低迷时期尤为重要，因为许多人在维持生计方面苦苦挣扎。通过保持价格低廉，政府帮助减轻贫困，改善公民的整体生活质量。其次，补贴价格可以通过鼓励消费来刺激经济增长。当价格较低时，消费者更可能购买商品和服务，从而推动需求并可能导致生产增加。例如，如果政府补贴价格以降低可再生能源的成本，它可以促进从化石燃料转向可再生能源，并鼓励对可持续技术的投资。这不仅有利于环境，还创造了就业机会，刺激了行业内的创新。然而，必须考虑到补贴价格的潜在缺点。虽然它可以为消费者提供即时救助，但也可能导致市场扭曲。当价格被人为压低时，可能会导致过度消费和资源枯竭。此外，如果企业无法与补贴价格竞争，可能会面临竞争压力，最终导致市场垄断或竞争减少。这可能会在长期内对消费者造成伤害，限制选择并在补贴取消后推高价格。此外，补贴的资金通常来自纳税人的钱，这引发了关于此类项目可持续性的质疑。如果政府将大量资源用于补贴价格，可能需要削减其他领域的支出，如教育或基础设施。这种权衡可能给公共财政带来负担，并导致长期经济挑战。总之，虽然补贴价格可以为消费者提供即时好处并刺激经济增长，但必须权衡这些优势与潜在缺点。政策制定者必须仔细考虑此类干预的长期影响，并努力创造一种平衡的方法，以支持消费者和经济的整体健康。通过这样做，我们可以确保补贴价格的做法达到预期目的，而不会造成可能对整个社会造成伤害的意外后果。