expended appropriation
简明释义
拨款已用数
英英释义
Expended appropriation refers to the amount of allocated funds that have been spent or used for a specific purpose within a budget. | 支出拨款是指在预算中为特定目的分配的资金中已经花费或使用的金额。 |
例句
1.The government reported that the expended appropriation for public health initiatives has increased this year.
政府报告称,今年公共卫生项目的已支出拨款有所增加。
2.To ensure transparency, the organization published a detailed report on the expended appropriation for community development.
为了确保透明度,该组织发布了一份关于社区发展已支出拨款的详细报告。
3.The audit revealed discrepancies in the expended appropriation for infrastructure projects.
审计揭示了基础设施项目的已支出拨款存在差异。
4.The city council must review the expended appropriation before approving new funding.
市议会必须在批准新资金之前审查已支出拨款。
5.During the budget meeting, the finance officer presented the expended appropriation for the last fiscal year.
在预算会议上,财务官员展示了上一财年的已支出拨款。
作文
In the realm of public finance and budgeting, the term expended appropriation refers to the portion of allocated funds that has been spent or utilized for a specific purpose. Understanding this concept is crucial for both government officials and citizens alike, as it sheds light on how public resources are managed and whether they are being used effectively. The process of budgeting involves planning and allocating funds for various departments and projects, which are then categorized into appropriations. However, not all appropriations are fully spent; some may remain unutilized due to various reasons such as project delays or changes in priorities. Therefore, tracking expended appropriation becomes essential for accountability and transparency in government spending.When a budget is proposed, it outlines the expected expenditures for the upcoming fiscal year. Each department presents its needs, and appropriations are made based on these requests. Once the budget is approved, departments begin to implement their projects and programs, leading to the actual spending of the allocated funds. At this stage, the expended appropriation reflects the real financial activity within the government, indicating how much money has been used compared to what was allocated.The importance of monitoring expended appropriation cannot be overstated. It serves as a critical tool for evaluating the efficiency of government operations. If a significant portion of appropriated funds remains unspent, it may raise questions about the effectiveness of the programs or the ability of the department to execute its plans. Conversely, if departments consistently exceed their appropriations, it may indicate poor financial management or a lack of foresight in budgeting.Moreover, understanding expended appropriation allows citizens to hold their government accountable. Voters have the right to know how their tax dollars are being spent and whether the government is fulfilling its promises. When citizens are informed about the status of appropriations and expenditures, they can engage in meaningful discussions about budget priorities and advocate for changes when necessary.In addition, the concept of expended appropriation plays a vital role in future budgeting processes. Historical data on spending patterns can inform policymakers about past successes and failures, guiding them in making more informed decisions for future budgets. For instance, if a particular program consistently sees low expended appropriation, it may be time to reevaluate its relevance or effectiveness, potentially reallocating funds to more impactful initiatives.Ultimately, the examination of expended appropriation provides insights into the overall health of government finances. It highlights the relationship between planned expenditures and actual spending, revealing areas where improvements can be made. In a world where efficient resource management is paramount, understanding and analyzing expended appropriation is essential for fostering responsible governance and ensuring that public funds are used wisely. As citizens become more engaged in the budgeting process, the demand for transparency and accountability will only grow, making the comprehension of terms like expended appropriation increasingly important in the dialogue surrounding public finance.
在公共财政和预算领域,术语expended appropriation指的是已被用于特定目的的拨款部分。理解这一概念对政府官员和公民来说都至关重要,因为它揭示了公共资源的管理方式以及这些资源是否得到了有效利用。预算过程涉及为各个部门和项目进行规划和资金分配,这些资金随后被分类为拨款。然而,并非所有拨款都会被完全支出;由于项目延误或优先事项变化等各种原因,一些拨款可能会保持未使用状态。因此,追踪expended appropriation对于政府支出的问责制和透明度变得至关重要。当预算被提出时,它概述了即将到来的财政年度的预期支出。每个部门提出其需求,并根据这些请求进行拨款。一旦预算获得批准,各部门开始实施其项目和计划,从而导致实际支出分配的资金。在这个阶段,expended appropriation反映了政府内部的真实财务活动,指示有多少资金已经被使用,与所分配的资金相比。监测expended appropriation的重要性不容小觑。它作为评估政府运营效率的重要工具。如果一项拨款的相当大一部分保持未支出,可能会引发有关该项目有效性或部门执行其计划能力的问题。相反,如果各部门持续超出其拨款,可能表明财务管理不善或预算缺乏前瞻性。此外,理解expended appropriation使公民能够对其政府进行问责。选民有权知道他们的税款是如何花费的,以及政府是否履行其承诺。当公民了解到拨款和支出的状态时,他们可以参与关于预算优先事项的有意义讨论,并在必要时倡导变更。此外,expended appropriation的概念在未来的预算过程中也发挥着至关重要的作用。关于支出模式的历史数据可以为政策制定者提供过去成功与失败的见解,从而指导他们在未来预算中做出更明智的决策。例如,如果某个项目的expended appropriation持续较低,可能是时候重新评估其相关性或有效性,可能将资金重新分配给更具影响力的倡议。最终,审查expended appropriation提供了对政府财务整体健康状况的洞察。它突显了计划支出与实际支出之间的关系,揭示了可以改进的领域。在资源管理高效至关重要的世界中,理解和分析expended appropriation对于促进负责任的治理和确保公共资金得到明智使用至关重要。随着公民在预算过程中变得更加参与,对透明度和问责制的需求只会增加,使对像expended appropriation这样的术语的理解在围绕公共财政的对话中变得越来越重要。
相关单词