marginal profit
简明释义
边际利润
英英释义
Marginal profit refers to the additional profit gained from producing one more unit of a good or service. | 边际利润是指通过生产一单位额外商品或服务所获得的额外利润。 |
例句
1.To improve overall profitability, the firm analyzed its marginal profit 边际利润 across different market segments.
为了提高整体盈利能力,公司分析了不同市场细分的边际利润。
2.By analyzing the marginal profit 边际利润, the business was able to identify which products were most profitable.
通过分析边际利润,企业能够识别出哪些产品最有利可图。
3.The manager focused on maximizing marginal profit 边际利润 by reducing waste in the production process.
经理专注于通过减少生产过程中的浪费来最大化边际利润。
4.Increasing production will only be beneficial if the marginal profit 边际利润 exceeds the additional costs.
增加生产只有在边际利润超过额外成本时才是有益的。
5.The company decided to lower its prices to increase marginal profit 边际利润 from increased sales volume.
公司决定降低价格,以通过增加销售量来提高边际利润。
作文
In the world of economics, the concept of marginal profit plays a crucial role in decision-making for businesses. Understanding this term is essential for entrepreneurs and managers who aim to maximize their profits while minimizing costs. Marginal profit refers to the additional profit that a company earns when it produces one more unit of a good or service. This concept is rooted in the broader idea of marginal analysis, which examines the benefits and costs associated with incremental changes in production or consumption.To illustrate this idea, let's consider a hypothetical company that manufactures custom t-shirts. The fixed costs of running the business, such as rent and salaries, are already accounted for. Now, if the company decides to produce an additional 100 t-shirts, it needs to analyze whether the revenue generated from selling these shirts will exceed the cost of producing them. If the selling price of each t-shirt is $20 and the variable cost of producing each shirt is $10, then the marginal profit for these additional shirts would be calculated as follows:Selling price per shirt: $20Variable cost per shirt: $10Marginal profit per shirt = Selling price - Variable cost = $20 - $10 = $10Thus, by producing an additional 100 t-shirts, the company would earn an extra $1,000 in marginal profit (100 shirts x $10). This example highlights how understanding marginal profit can lead to informed decisions about scaling production.However, the situation becomes more complex when considering factors such as market demand and competition. If the company finds that the demand for t-shirts decreases, they may need to reassess their production levels. In this case, the marginal profit could decline if the selling price drops due to increased competition or reduced consumer interest. Therefore, businesses must continuously monitor their market environment to make strategic decisions regarding production.Moreover, the concept of marginal profit is not limited to physical goods; it also applies to services. For instance, a consulting firm might evaluate the marginal profit of taking on an additional client. If the firm charges $200 per hour for consulting services and incurs $100 in costs for that hour, the marginal profit from that client would be $100. Understanding this helps the firm determine whether to accept the additional work or focus on existing clients.In conclusion, marginal profit is a vital concept in economics that assists businesses in making informed decisions regarding production and pricing strategies. By analyzing the additional profits generated from producing one more unit of a good or service, companies can optimize their operations and enhance profitability. As markets evolve and competition increases, the ability to understand and apply the principles of marginal profit becomes increasingly important for sustained success in business.
在经济学的世界中,边际利润的概念在企业的决策中起着至关重要的作用。理解这个术语对于那些希望最大化利润并最小化成本的企业家和管理者来说至关重要。边际利润是指公司在生产一单位更多商品或服务时所获得的额外利润。这个概念根植于更广泛的边际分析思想,它研究与生产或消费的增量变化相关的收益和成本。为了说明这一点,我们考虑一个假设的公司,该公司制造定制T恤。经营业务的固定成本,如租金和工资,已经计算在内。现在,如果公司决定再生产100件T恤,它需要分析销售这些衬衫所产生的收入是否会超过生产它们的成本。如果每件T恤的售价为20美元,而生产每件衬衫的可变成本为10美元,那么这些额外衬衫的边际利润将如下计算:每件衬衫的售价:20美元每件衬衫的可变成本:10美元边际利润每件衬衫 = 售价 - 可变成本 = 20美元 - 10美元 = 10美元因此,通过生产额外的100件T恤,公司将获得额外的1,000美元的边际利润(100件衬衫x 10美元)。这个例子突显了理解边际利润如何导致对扩大生产的明智决策。然而,当考虑市场需求和竞争等因素时,情况变得更加复杂。如果公司发现T恤的需求减少,他们可能需要重新评估生产水平。在这种情况下,如果由于竞争加剧或消费者兴趣减少而导致售价下降,则边际利润可能会下降。因此,企业必须不断监控其市场环境,以便在生产方面做出战略决策。此外,边际利润的概念不仅限于实物商品;它也适用于服务。例如,一家咨询公司可能会评估接受额外客户的边际利润。如果公司对咨询服务的收费为每小时200美元,而该小时的成本为100美元,那么来自该客户的边际利润将是100美元。理解这一点有助于公司确定是接受额外工作还是专注于现有客户。总之,边际利润是经济学中的一个重要概念,帮助企业就生产和定价策略做出明智的决策。通过分析生产一单位更多商品或服务所产生的额外利润,公司可以优化其运营并提高盈利能力。随着市场的发展和竞争的加剧,理解和应用边际利润原则的能力对于企业的持续成功变得越来越重要。
相关单词