marginal price

简明释义

边际价格

英英释义

例句

1.The marginal price 边际价格 of electricity fluctuates based on demand and supply conditions.

电力的边际价格根据需求和供应情况波动。

2.In a competitive market, understanding the marginal price 边际价格 can help businesses set optimal pricing strategies.

在竞争市场中，了解边际价格可以帮助企业制定最佳定价策略。

3.To maximize profits, the firm must ensure that the selling price exceeds the marginal price 边际价格 of production.

为了最大化利润，公司必须确保销售价格超过生产的边际价格。

4.When analyzing production costs, it is crucial to consider the marginal price 边际价格 of each additional unit.

在分析生产成本时，考虑每个额外单位的边际价格是至关重要的。

5.The company decided to lower the marginal price 边际价格 of its new product to attract more customers.

公司决定降低其新产品的边际价格以吸引更多客户。

作文

Understanding the concept of marginal price is crucial for anyone interested in economics or business. The term refers to the additional cost incurred when producing one more unit of a good or service. In simpler terms, it is the price that reflects the change in total cost that arises from the production of an extra unit. This concept is vital because it helps businesses make informed decisions about production levels and pricing strategies.To illustrate the importance of marginal price, consider a company that manufactures smartphones. If the company currently produces 1,000 units and decides to produce one more unit, it must assess the additional costs associated with that decision. These costs may include materials, labor, and overhead expenses. If the marginal price of producing that additional smartphone is lower than the price at which the company can sell it, then it makes economic sense to increase production. Conversely, if the marginal price exceeds the selling price, the company should reconsider its production strategy.The concept of marginal price also plays a significant role in market dynamics. In a competitive market, businesses strive to optimize their production levels to maximize profits. By analyzing marginal price, companies can determine the point at which they should stop producing more units. This decision is crucial because producing beyond this point may lead to diminishing returns, where the cost of producing additional units outweighs the revenue generated from sales.Moreover, understanding marginal price aids in pricing strategies. Companies can set prices based on the marginal price of production to ensure they are covering costs and making a profit. If a business knows that the marginal price of a product is $100, it would be unwise to set the selling price below this amount. On the other hand, if the market allows for a higher selling price, the company can capitalize on this opportunity to increase its profit margins.Furthermore, the concept of marginal price is not limited to physical goods but extends to services as well. For example, a consultancy firm may evaluate the marginal price of providing one more hour of service to a client. If the additional revenue from that hour exceeds the costs associated with delivering it, the firm should proceed with the additional service. This analysis helps businesses maintain efficiency and profitability.In conclusion, the understanding of marginal price is essential for effective business decision-making. It influences production levels, pricing strategies, and overall market behavior. By grasping this concept, businesses can navigate the complexities of the market and optimize their operations for success. As we delve deeper into the world of economics, the significance of marginal price will continue to shape our understanding of how businesses operate and thrive in a competitive environment.

理解边际价格的概念对于任何对经济学或商业感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。这个术语指的是生产一单位商品或服务时所产生的额外成本。简单来说，它是反映从生产额外单位所产生的总成本变化的价格。这个概念至关重要，因为它帮助企业就生产水平和定价策略做出明智的决策。为了说明边际价格的重要性，考虑一家制造智能手机的公司。如果该公司目前生产1000个单位，并决定再生产一个单位，它必须评估与这一决定相关的额外成本。这些成本可能包括材料、劳动力和间接费用。如果生产额外智能手机的边际价格低于公司能够销售的价格，那么增加生产在经济上是合理的。相反，如果边际价格超过了销售价格，公司应该重新考虑其生产策略。边际价格的概念在市场动态中也发挥着重要作用。在竞争激烈的市场中，企业努力优化生产水平，以最大化利润。通过分析边际价格，公司可以确定应该停止生产更多单位的点。这个决策至关重要，因为超出这一点的生产可能导致收益递减，即生产额外单位的成本超过了销售产生的收入。此外，理解边际价格有助于定价策略。企业可以根据生产的边际价格设定价格，以确保覆盖成本并获得利润。如果一家企业知道某产品的边际价格为100美元，那么将销售价格设定在这个金额以下是不明智的。另一方面，如果市场允许更高的销售价格，公司可以利用这个机会来增加利润空间。此外，边际价格的概念不仅限于实物商品，还扩展到服务。例如，一家咨询公司可能会评估向客户提供一个小时额外服务的边际价格。如果那一个小时带来的额外收入超过了提供该服务的成本，那么该公司应继续提供额外服务。这种分析帮助企业保持效率和盈利能力。总之，理解边际价格对于有效的商业决策至关重要。它影响生产水平、定价策略和整体市场行为。通过掌握这一概念，企业可以驾驭市场的复杂性，并优化其运营以获得成功。随着我们深入研究经济学的世界，边际价格的重要性将继续塑造我们对企业如何在竞争环境中运营和蓬勃发展的理解。