surplus for the year

简明释义

本年盈余,本年盈利

英英释义

例句

1.Investors were pleased to see a surplus for the year in the quarterly earnings report.

投资者看到季度收益报告中有一个年度盈余，感到满意。

2.After reviewing the budget, we found a surplus for the year that can be reinvested into new projects.

在审查预算后，我们发现有一个年度盈余可以再投资于新项目。

3.The local government reported a surplus for the year, allowing for increased funding in public services.

地方政府报告了一个年度盈余，这使得公共服务的资金增加。

4.The company's financial report showed a surplus for the year, indicating strong profitability.

公司的财务报告显示了一个年度盈余，表明盈利能力强。

5.Thanks to cost-cutting measures, our organization achieved a surplus for the year.

由于削减成本的措施，我们组织实现了一个年度盈余。

作文

In the world of finance and economics, the term surplus for the year is a crucial concept that signifies a positive outcome in a financial statement. When an organization or government reports a surplus for the year, it means that its revenues exceeded its expenditures during that specific period. This situation is often viewed as a sign of good financial health and effective management. For businesses, having a surplus for the year allows for reinvestment into operations, expansion opportunities, and the ability to pay dividends to shareholders. Similarly, for governments, a surplus for the year can lead to increased public spending on infrastructure, education, and healthcare, ultimately benefiting the community at large.Understanding the implications of a surplus for the year goes beyond just looking at the numbers. It reflects the decisions made by management throughout the year, including budgeting, cost control, and revenue generation strategies. For instance, a company that successfully launches a new product may experience a significant surplus for the year due to increased sales. Conversely, a lack of planning and foresight can lead to deficits, which indicate that expenses have outstripped income, a scenario that can be detrimental to any organization.Moreover, the impact of a surplus for the year can vary depending on the context. In a corporate setting, a surplus might empower a company to invest in research and development, improve employee salaries, or enhance marketing efforts. In contrast, for a government, a surplus could mean the ability to reduce taxes or pay down debt, fostering a more favorable economic environment for its citizens.However, it is important to note that while a surplus for the year is generally seen as positive, it is not without its challenges. Organizations must ensure that they do not become complacent after achieving a surplus. Continuous improvement and innovation are essential to maintain and build upon that success. Additionally, stakeholders, including investors and the public, will expect that a consistent surplus is not merely a one-time occurrence but part of a sustainable financial strategy.In conclusion, the concept of surplus for the year is vital for assessing the financial performance of both businesses and governments. It serves as an indicator of effective financial management and strategic planning. By understanding the significance of a surplus for the year, stakeholders can make informed decisions that contribute to long-term success and stability. Whether in the private or public sector, recognizing the importance of maintaining a surplus can lead to enhanced growth opportunities, better resource allocation, and overall improved economic conditions for all parties involved.

在金融和经济的世界中，短语年度盈余是一个至关重要的概念，意味着财务报表中的积极结果。当一个组织或政府报告年度盈余时，这意味着其收入在特定期间内超过了支出。这种情况通常被视为良好财务健康和有效管理的标志。对于企业而言，拥有年度盈余可以让其在运营中进行再投资、扩展机会，并能够向股东支付股息。同样，对于政府来说，年度盈余可以导致在基础设施、教育和医疗保健上增加公共支出，最终使整个社区受益。理解年度盈余的含义不仅仅是看数字。它反映了管理层在一年中所做的决策，包括预算、成本控制和收入生成策略。例如，一家成功推出新产品的公司可能会因销售增加而经历显著的年度盈余。相反，缺乏规划和远见可能导致赤字，这表明支出超过了收入，这种情况对任何组织都是有害的。此外，年度盈余的影响可能因上下文而异。在企业环境中，盈余可能使公司能够投资于研发、提高员工薪资或增强营销工作。相比之下，对于政府而言，盈余可能意味着能够降低税收或偿还债务，从而为公民创造更有利的经济环境。然而，值得注意的是，尽管年度盈余通常被视为积极的，但它并非没有挑战。组织必须确保在实现盈余后不变得自满。持续改进和创新对于维持和建立这种成功至关重要。此外，利益相关者，包括投资者和公众，将期望持续的盈余不仅仅是一次性的发生，而是可持续财务战略的一部分。总之，年度盈余的概念对于评估企业和政府的财务表现至关重要。它作为有效财务管理和战略规划的指标。通过理解年度盈余的重要性，利益相关者可以做出明智的决策，从而促进长期成功和稳定。无论是在私营部门还是公共部门，认识到维持盈余的重要性可以带来更好的增长机会、更好的资源配置以及所有相关方整体改善的经济条件。