domestic bond

简明释义

本国债券

英英释义

例句

1.Many pension funds allocate a portion of their portfolios to domestic bonds for stability.

许多养老金基金将其投资组合的一部分分配给国内债券以保持稳定。

2.The central bank announced measures to support the domestic bond market amid economic uncertainty.

在经济不确定性加剧的情况下，中央银行宣布采取措施支持国内债券市场。

3.The yield on the domestic bonds has been steadily rising this year.

今年国内债券的收益率稳步上升。

4.The government issued a new domestic bond to fund infrastructure projects.

政府发行了一种新的国内债券来资助基础设施项目。

5.Investors are showing increased interest in domestic bonds due to lower risk compared to foreign investments.

由于与外国投资相比风险较低，投资者对国内债券表现出更大的兴趣。

作文

In today's interconnected world, the concept of a domestic bond plays a crucial role in understanding economic stability and growth. A domestic bond refers to a debt security issued by a government or corporation within a specific country, denominated in the local currency. This financial instrument is significant because it helps countries raise capital for various projects while offering investors a relatively safe investment option. For instance, when a government issues domestic bonds, it can finance infrastructure development, healthcare, and education, which are vital for national progress.The importance of domestic bonds can be illustrated through their impact on the economy. When governments issue these bonds, they attract domestic and foreign investments. Investors often prefer domestic bonds due to the lower risk associated with currency fluctuations compared to foreign bonds. This stability encourages local investors to participate in the market, fostering a sense of trust and confidence in the economy.Moreover, domestic bonds contribute to the liquidity of the financial market. When investors buy these bonds, they are essentially lending money to the issuer, which in return promises periodic interest payments and the return of the principal amount upon maturity. This process not only provides funds for essential government projects but also creates a steady income stream for investors. The predictable nature of domestic bonds makes them an attractive option for conservative investors seeking to preserve their capital while earning returns.Furthermore, domestic bonds play a pivotal role in monetary policy. Central banks often use these instruments to control money supply and influence interest rates. By buying or selling domestic bonds, central banks can either inject liquidity into the economy or absorb excess money, thus stabilizing inflation and promoting sustainable growth. This mechanism underscores the integral relationship between domestic bonds and overall economic health.However, it is essential to recognize the risks associated with domestic bonds. Economic downturns can lead to increased default risks, where issuers may struggle to meet their obligations. Additionally, changes in interest rates can affect the market value of existing domestic bonds, leading to potential losses for investors who may need to sell before maturity. Therefore, investors must conduct thorough research and consider the broader economic context when investing in domestic bonds.In conclusion, the concept of a domestic bond is fundamental to understanding the dynamics of a country's financial system. These instruments not only provide governments with the necessary funds for development but also offer investors a relatively secure avenue for investment. As economies continue to evolve, the role of domestic bonds will remain significant, influencing both national policies and individual financial strategies. A comprehensive understanding of domestic bonds is essential for anyone looking to navigate the complex landscape of modern finance effectively.

在当今互联的世界中，‘国内债券’这一概念在理解经济稳定和增长方面发挥着至关重要的作用。‘国内债券’是指由特定国家的政府或公司发行的以当地货币计价的债务证券。这种金融工具之所以重要，是因为它帮助国家为各种项目筹集资本，同时为投资者提供相对安全的投资选择。例如，当政府发行‘国内债券’时，可以为基础设施建设、医疗保健和教育等国家进步的重要领域提供资金。‘国内债券’的重要性可以通过其对经济的影响来说明。当政府发行这些债券时，它们吸引了国内外投资。由于与外债相比，‘国内债券’与货币波动相关的风险较低，投资者通常更喜欢投资于这些债券。这种稳定性鼓励了地方投资者参与市场，从而在经济中培养了信任和信心。此外，‘国内债券’有助于金融市场的流动性。当投资者购买这些债券时，他们实际上是在借钱给发行者，后者承诺定期支付利息，并在到期时归还本金。这一过程不仅为政府的重要项目提供资金，还为投资者创造了稳定的收入来源。‘国内债券’的可预测性使其成为寻求保值及获取收益的保守投资者的吸引选项。此外，‘国内债券’在货币政策中也发挥着关键作用。中央银行通常利用这些工具来控制货币供应和影响利率。通过买入或卖出‘国内债券’，中央银行可以向经济注入流动性或吸收过剩资金，从而稳定通货膨胀并促进可持续增长。这一机制强调了‘国内债券’与整体经济健康之间的密切关系。然而，必须认识到与‘国内债券’相关的风险。经济衰退可能导致违约风险增加，发行者可能会面临无法履行义务的困境。此外，利率的变化可能会影响现有‘国内债券’的市场价值，从而导致需要在到期前出售的投资者可能遭受损失。因此，投资者在投资‘国内债券’时必须进行全面的研究，并考虑更广泛的经济背景。总之，‘国内债券’的概念对于理解一个国家金融体系的动态至关重要。这些工具不仅为政府的发展提供必要的资金，还为投资者提供了相对安全的投资途径。随着经济的不断发展，‘国内债券’的作用将继续显著影响国家政策和个人财务策略。全面理解‘国内债券’对于任何希望有效驾驭现代金融复杂格局的人来说都是必不可少的。