reserved foreign currencies

简明释义

备用外汇资金

英英释义

例句

1.During economic crises, countries may dip into their reserved foreign currencies to support their currency.

在经济危机期间，国家可能会动用其储备外汇来支持本国货币。

2.Businesses often require reserved foreign currencies for international transactions.

企业通常需要储备外汇进行国际交易。

3.Investors often look for opportunities in nations with strong reserved foreign currencies.

投资者通常寻找拥有强大储备外汇的国家的投资机会。

4.The government maintains a stock of reserved foreign currencies to stabilize the national economy.

政府保持一部分储备外汇以稳定国家经济。

5.Banks offer better exchange rates for clients who hold reserved foreign currencies.

银行为持有储备外汇的客户提供更好的汇率。

作文

In today's global economy, the concept of reserved foreign currencies plays a crucial role in international trade and finance. These are currencies that a country holds in reserve to manage its own currency's value, facilitate international transactions, and ensure economic stability. Countries maintain these reserves to protect against economic shocks, stabilize their own currency, and engage in trade with other nations effectively. The primary purpose of holding reserved foreign currencies is to provide a buffer against fluctuations in exchange rates. For instance, if a country's currency depreciates significantly, having a reserve of foreign currencies allows the government to intervene in the foreign exchange market to stabilize its own currency. This intervention can help prevent inflation and maintain the purchasing power of citizens. Furthermore, reserved foreign currencies are essential for countries that rely heavily on imports. By maintaining a healthy reserve of foreign currencies, a nation can ensure that it can pay for essential goods and services from abroad, even when its own currency is under pressure. This is particularly important for developing countries that may not have a strong domestic currency or stable economic conditions. In addition to economic stability, reserved foreign currencies also enhance a country's creditworthiness. When a nation has substantial foreign reserves, it signals to investors and international markets that it is financially stable and capable of meeting its international obligations. This can lead to lower borrowing costs and increased foreign investment, which further bolsters the economy. Moreover, the composition of these reserves can vary significantly from one country to another. Some nations prefer to hold a diverse range of currencies, including the US dollar, euro, and yen, while others may focus on a single currency. The choice often depends on the country's trade relationships and economic strategy. For example, many countries hold large reserves of the US dollar due to its status as the world's primary reserve currency. This dominance of the dollar in international trade means that countries often need to hold it to facilitate transactions. However, this reliance on a single currency can also pose risks, especially if the value of the dollar fluctuates or if there are geopolitical tensions involving the United States. In conclusion, the concept of reserved foreign currencies is integral to understanding how countries navigate the complexities of the global economy. These reserves not only provide a safety net against economic instability but also enhance a nation's ability to engage in international trade and attract investment. As the world continues to evolve, the management and strategy surrounding reserved foreign currencies will remain a vital area of focus for policymakers and economists alike.

在当今全球经济中，储备外汇的概念在国际贸易和金融中发挥着至关重要的作用。这些是一个国家为管理自身货币的价值、促进国际交易和确保经济稳定而持有的货币。各国保持这些储备以保护自己免受经济冲击，稳定自己的货币，并有效地与其他国家进行贸易。持有储备外汇的主要目的是为应对汇率波动提供缓冲。例如，如果一个国家的货币大幅贬值，持有外汇储备可以使政府在外汇市场上干预，以稳定本国货币。这种干预可以帮助防止通货膨胀并维护公民的购买力。此外，储备外汇对于严重依赖进口的国家至关重要。通过保持健康的外汇储备，一个国家可以确保即使在本国货币承压时也能支付来自国外的基本商品和服务。这对那些可能没有强大国内货币或稳定经济条件的发展中国家尤为重要。除了经济稳定之外，储备外汇还增强了一个国家的信用度。当一个国家拥有可观的外汇储备时，它向投资者和国际市场发出信号，表明其财务稳定，能够履行国际义务。这可以导致更低的借款成本和增加的外国投资，从而进一步增强经济。此外，这些储备的组成在不同国家之间可能会有显著差异。一些国家倾向于持有多种货币，包括美元、欧元和日元，而其他国家则可能专注于单一货币。选择通常取决于该国的贸易关系和经济战略。例如，许多国家持有大量美元储备，因为美元是全球主要储备货币。这种美元在国际贸易中的主导地位意味着各国通常需要持有美元以促进交易。然而，对单一货币的依赖也可能带来风险，特别是在美元价值波动或美国涉及地缘政治紧张局势时。总之，储备外汇的概念对于理解各国如何应对全球经济的复杂性至关重要。这些储备不仅为经济不稳定提供安全网，还增强了一个国家参与国际贸易和吸引投资的能力。随着世界的不断发展，围绕储备外汇的管理和战略将继续成为政策制定者和经济学家关注的重要领域。