varus

简明释义

[ˈveərəs][verəs;ˈværəs]

n. 内翻足;弓形腿

n. (Varus)人名;(俄)瓦鲁斯

英英释义

A medical term referring to an inward angulation of the distal segment of a bone or joint, often leading to deformity.

医学术语,指骨或关节远端部分向内倾斜的情况,常导致畸形。

单词用法

genu varus

膝关节外翻

ankle varus

踝关节外翻

varus stress test

外翻应力测试

varus alignment

外翻对齐

varus angulation

外翻角度

varus knee

外翻膝

同义词

bowlegged

弓腿

The child was diagnosed with bowleggedness due to a mild case of varus.

这个孩子因轻微的膝外翻被诊断为弓腿。

genu varum

膝外翻

Genu varum can lead to joint pain if not treated properly.

膝外翻如果不正确治疗可能会导致关节疼痛。

反义词

valgus

外翻

The term 'valgus' is often used to describe a condition where the knees angle outward, commonly referred to as knock-knees.

术语'外翻'常用于描述膝盖向外倾斜的情况,通常称为O型腿。

例句

1.Objective to observe and compare the results of two high tibial osteotomy for osteoarthritis of knee with varus deformity.

目的观察对比两种胫骨高位截骨术治疗膝骨关节炎合并膝内翻畸形的临床疗效。

2.Objective To study desired operation method of treatment cubitus varus deformity in children.

目的研究治疗儿童肘内翻畸形的手术方法。

3.OBJECTIVE: To construct an animal model of delayed cubitus varus.

目的建立缓发型肘内翻畸形动物模型。

4.Objective: To explore the new therapeutics of Chinese synthetism in the treatment of varus fracture dislocation of ankle joint.

前言:目的:探讨踝关节内翻型骨折脱位中国接骨法的新疗法。

5.Objective: To study the effect of twirling, lifting and thrusting needles of scalp point on talipes varus due to cerebral infarction.

目的:研究头针快速提插捻转法针刺对脑梗塞后足内翻的影响。

6.There were no severe complications such as infection, breakage of nails, shortening and varus deformity of involved limb.

无感染、交锁钉断裂、下肢缩短及内翻等并发症。

7.During infusion, the patient developed polyhidrosis, hypermyotonia of both lower extremities, as well as talipes varus and inflexion.

输液过程中,患者出现大汗淋漓,双下肢肌张力增高,足内翻屈曲。

8.During infusion, the patient developed polyhidrosis, hypermyotonia of both lower extremities, as well as talipes varus and inflexion.

输液过程中,患者出现大汗淋漓,双下肢肌张力增高,足内翻屈曲。

9.Physical therapy can help improve mobility in patients suffering from varus (内翻) knee alignment issues.

物理治疗可以帮助改善因膝关节varus(内翻)对齐问题而导致的活动能力。

10.In adults, varus (内翻) deformity can lead to increased stress on the joint.

在成年人中,varus(内翻)畸形会导致关节压力增加。

11.An X-ray revealed that the patient had significant varus (内翻) changes in their lower limbs.

X光显示患者下肢有显著的varus(内翻)变化。

12.The doctor diagnosed the patient with a condition known as varus (内翻), which caused their knees to angle inward.

医生诊断病人患有一种称为varus(内翻)的疾病,导致他们的膝盖向内倾斜。

13.Children with varus (内翻) deformities may require special orthopedic shoes.

varus(内翻)畸形的儿童可能需要特殊的矫形鞋。

作文

In the field of medicine, particularly in orthopedics, the term varus is used to describe a specific alignment of the bones and joints. When we say that a limb is in a varus position, we are indicating that it is angled inward toward the midline of the body. This condition often affects the knees, leading to what is commonly referred to as 'bow-leggedness.' Individuals with a varus deformity may experience various complications, including joint pain and an increased risk of osteoarthritis due to the uneven distribution of weight across their joints.Understanding the implications of varus alignment is crucial for both diagnosis and treatment. For instance, a child may be born with a natural varus alignment, which can correct itself as they grow. However, in adults, especially those who are overweight or have a history of knee injuries, a persistent varus alignment can lead to significant health issues. Treatment options for varus deformities can vary based on severity. In mild cases, physical therapy and specific exercises may help strengthen the muscles around the affected joints, potentially alleviating some discomfort. More severe cases, however, may require surgical intervention to realign the bones and restore proper function. Moreover, understanding the mechanics of varus is essential for athletes. Many sports place significant stress on the knees and lower limbs, and athletes with a varus alignment may need to take extra precautions to prevent injuries. Coaches and trainers should be aware of this condition to modify training regimens accordingly, ensuring that athletes maintain optimal performance while minimizing injury risks. In summary, the term varus refers to an inward angulation of the limb, which can lead to various complications if not addressed properly. Awareness and understanding of this condition are vital for healthcare professionals, athletes, and individuals alike. By recognizing the signs of varus alignment and seeking appropriate interventions, one can significantly improve quality of life and reduce the risk of further complications associated with this condition.

在医学领域,特别是在骨科,术语varus用于描述骨骼和关节的特定排列。当我们说一个肢体处于varus位置时,我们指的是它向身体中线内侧倾斜。这种情况通常影响膝盖,导致人们常说的“弓形腿”。患有varus畸形的个体可能会经历各种并发症,包括关节疼痛和由于关节间不均匀的重量分布而增加的骨关节炎风险。理解varus对齐的影响对于诊断和治疗至关重要。例如,一个孩子可能天生具有自然的varus对齐,这在他们成长过程中可能会自行纠正。然而,在成年人中,尤其是那些超重或有膝盖受伤历史的人,持续的varus对齐可能会导致显著的健康问题。针对varus畸形的治疗方案可能因严重程度而异。在轻度病例中,物理治疗和特定的锻炼可能有助于增强受影响关节周围的肌肉,从而缓解一些不适。然而,更严重的病例可能需要外科干预,以重新对齐骨骼并恢复正常功能。此外,了解varus的机械原理对运动员来说至关重要。许多运动对膝盖和下肢施加了重大压力,具有varus对齐的运动员可能需要采取额外的预防措施以防止受伤。教练和训练师应意识到这一状况,以相应地调整训练方案,确保运动员在最小化受伤风险的同时保持最佳表现。总之,术语varus指的是肢体的内倾角度,如果不加以处理,可能会导致各种并发症。对这一状况的认识和理解对医疗专业人员、运动员和个人都至关重要。通过识别varus对齐的迹象并寻求适当的干预措施,人们可以显著改善生活质量,并降低与此状况相关的进一步并发症的风险。