quantum meruit

简明释义

按照劳力价值

英英释义

Quantum meruit is a legal principle that allows a person to recover the value of work performed or services rendered when there is no formal contract in place.

量得酬劳是一种法律原则,允许一个人在没有正式合同的情况下,追回所执行工作的价值或提供服务的报酬。

例句

1.In the absence of a written agreement, the service provider can still recover fees through quantum meruit for services rendered.

在没有书面协议的情况下,服务提供者仍然可以通过量的公正来收回所提供服务的费用。

2.The contractor submitted a claim for payment based on quantum meruit, which means they seek compensation for the work completed, even without a formal contract.

承包商提交了一项基于量的公正的付款请求,这意味着他们寻求对已完成工作的补偿,即使没有正式合同。

3.When the project was terminated early, the designer was entitled to payment for their work based on quantum meruit.

当项目提前终止时,设计师有权根据量的公正获得其工作的报酬。

4.The court ruled in favor of the plaintiff, stating that the work done was deserving of payment under quantum meruit principles.

法院裁定原告胜诉,认为所做的工作应根据量的公正原则获得报酬。

5.He argued that he should be compensated under quantum meruit for the hours he worked on the project without a contract.

他辩称,他应该根据量的公正获得对他在项目上工作的小时数的补偿,而没有合同。

作文

In the realm of contract law, the term quantum meruit plays a crucial role in determining compensation for services rendered when no formal agreement exists. The phrase originates from Latin, meaning 'as much as he has deserved.' This principle is particularly relevant in situations where one party provides a service or benefit to another, and it would be unjust for the recipient to retain that benefit without offering payment. Understanding quantum meruit is essential for both service providers and consumers, as it helps clarify the expectations and legal obligations that arise in informal agreements.One common scenario where quantum meruit applies is in construction projects. Suppose a contractor begins work on a home renovation based on a verbal agreement with the homeowner. If the homeowner later decides to cancel the project before completion, the contractor may still have the right to claim compensation for the work completed up to that point. In this case, the contractor can seek payment under the principle of quantum meruit for the value of the services rendered, even in the absence of a written contract.Another example can be found in the context of freelance work. A graphic designer may create a logo for a client based on an informal discussion about the project. If the client decides not to use the logo and refuses to pay for the designer's time and effort, the designer could potentially invoke quantum meruit to recover payment for the work done. This principle serves as a safeguard for individuals who invest their time and resources into a project, ensuring they are compensated fairly.It is important to note that for a claim of quantum meruit to be successful, there must be evidence that the services provided were valuable and that the recipient acknowledged or accepted those services. Courts typically consider factors such as the reasonable value of the services, the intention of the parties involved, and any benefits received by the recipient. Establishing these elements is crucial for anyone seeking compensation under quantum meruit.Furthermore, quantum meruit can also serve as a remedy in cases of unjust enrichment. If a person receives a benefit at the expense of another without compensating them, the law may impose a duty to pay for that benefit to prevent unfair advantage. For instance, if a neighbor hires a gardener to tend to their yard but mistakenly believes the gardener is working for free, the gardener could later claim payment for their services under quantum meruit once the misunderstanding is clarified.In conclusion, the concept of quantum meruit is vital for understanding how compensation is determined in the absence of formal contracts. Whether in construction, freelance work, or instances of unjust enrichment, quantum meruit ensures that individuals are recognized for their contributions and compensated fairly. It reinforces the idea that when someone provides a service or benefit to another, there is an inherent expectation of reciprocity, which is foundational to equitable dealings in both personal and professional relationships.

在合同法领域,短语quantum meruit在确定未正式协议下所提供服务的补偿时起着至关重要的作用。这个短语源自拉丁文,意为“他应得的多少”。这一原则在一方向另一方提供服务或利益,而接受方在没有支付的情况下保留该利益的情况下尤其相关。理解quantum meruit对服务提供者和消费者至关重要,因为它有助于澄清在非正式协议中产生的期望和法律义务。一个常见的适用quantum meruit的场景是建筑项目。假设承包商根据与业主的口头协议开始进行家庭装修工作。如果业主在工程完成之前决定取消项目,承包商仍然可能有权要求支付截至那时已完成工作的费用。在这种情况下,承包商可以根据quantum meruit原则主张已提供服务的价值,即使没有书面合同。另一个例子出现在自由职业工作中。图形设计师可能会根据与客户的非正式讨论创建一个标志。如果客户决定不使用该标志,并拒绝支付设计师的时间和精力,设计师可能会以quantum meruit的名义寻求对所做工作的报酬。这个原则为那些投入时间和资源到项目中的个人提供了保护,确保他们获得公平的补偿。需要注意的是,要成功提出quantum meruit的索赔,必须有证据表明所提供的服务是有价值的,并且接受方承认或接受了这些服务。法院通常会考虑服务的合理价值、相关方的意图以及接受方所获得的任何利益等因素。建立这些要素对于任何寻求根据quantum meruit获得补偿的人都是至关重要的。此外,quantum meruit还可以作为不当得利案件的救济措施。如果一个人以另一人的费用获得好处而未给予补偿,法律可能会强加支付该好处的义务,以防止不公平的优势。例如,如果一个邻居雇佣园丁来照顾他们的院子,但错误地认为园丁是免费的工作,园丁在误解澄清后可以根据quantum meruit要求支付他们的服务费用。总之,quantum meruit的概念对于理解在没有正式合同的情况下如何确定补偿至关重要。无论是在建筑、自由职业工作还是不当得利的情况下,quantum meruit确保个人能够因其贡献而获得认可并获得公平的补偿。它强化了这样一种观念:当某人向另一方提供服务或利益时,内在地存在一种互惠的期望,这在个人和专业关系中都是公平交易的基础。

相关单词

quantum

quantum详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法