at cost; at par

简明释义

按成本

英英释义

例句

1.The company sold the old equipment at cost to avoid losses.

公司以成本价出售旧设备，以避免损失。

2.The charity organization provided meals at cost to ensure everyone could afford them.

慈善机构以成本价提供餐食，以确保每个人都能负担得起。

3.Investors were pleased to buy shares at par, as it indicated a stable financial position.

投资者很高兴以面值购买股票，因为这表明财务状况稳定。

4.The bonds were issued at par, attracting many conservative investors.

这些债券以面值发行，吸引了许多保守型投资者。

5.The retailer decided to sell its products at cost during the clearance sale.

零售商决定在清仓销售期间以成本价出售其产品。

作文

In the world of finance and economics, certain terms hold significant weight and can influence decision-making processes. One such phrase is at cost; at par, which refers to the value of an asset or a transaction being equal to its original price without any premium or discount applied. Understanding this concept is crucial for both investors and businesses alike, as it provides insight into pricing strategies and market behaviors. When we say something is valued at cost; at par, we are essentially stating that it is being sold for its actual production cost or face value. This principle is often applied in various contexts, such as when a company issues bonds or stocks. For instance, if a corporation issues shares priced at cost; at par, it means that each share is sold at its nominal value, which is the price set by the company at the time of issuance. This is particularly important for investors who want to understand whether they are paying a fair price for their investments.The implications of transactions conducted at cost; at par extend beyond just the initial pricing. When an asset is sold at cost; at par, it suggests a level of transparency and fairness in the transaction. This can foster trust between buyers and sellers, as both parties are aware that no additional markup or hidden fees are involved. In contrast, when assets are sold above their cost or par value, it may raise questions about the motivations behind the pricing and whether the buyer is getting a good deal.Moreover, understanding the concept of at cost; at par can help businesses strategize their pricing models. For example, a company might decide to sell its products at cost; at par to attract more customers during a promotional event. This approach can stimulate sales volume and increase market share, even if the profit margins are lower. However, companies must carefully consider their overall financial health before adopting such strategies, as selling at cost; at par may not always be sustainable in the long run.From an investment perspective, knowing when to buy or sell assets at cost; at par can significantly impact an investor's portfolio. If an investor purchases a bond at cost; at par, they are assured that they will receive the full face value upon maturity, provided the issuer does not default. This certainty can be appealing, especially in volatile markets where prices fluctuate frequently. Conversely, if an investor sells a bond below its par value, they may incur a loss, emphasizing the importance of timing and market conditions in investment decisions.In conclusion, the phrase at cost; at par encapsulates a fundamental principle in finance that underscores the importance of fair pricing in transactions. Whether one is an investor seeking to make informed decisions or a business owner looking to adjust pricing strategies, understanding this concept is essential. It not only promotes transparency but also aids in building trust within the market. As we navigate through the complexities of economics, keeping in mind the significance of at cost; at par can lead to better financial outcomes and enhanced relationships in the marketplace.

在金融和经济的世界里，某些术语具有重要意义，并可能影响决策过程。其中一个短语是按成本；按面值，指的是资产或交易的价值等于其原始价格，没有任何溢价或折扣。理解这一概念对投资者和企业都至关重要，因为它提供了对定价策略和市场行为的洞察。当我们说某物的价值为按成本；按面值时，我们实际上是在说明它以实际生产成本或面值出售。这个原则通常应用于各种背景，例如公司发行债券或股票。例如，如果一家企业发行的股票以按成本；按面值的价格出售，这意味着每股以公司在发行时设定的名义价值出售。这对于希望了解自己是否为投资支付公平价格的投资者尤其重要。以按成本；按面值进行的交易的影响超出了初始定价。当资产以按成本；按面值出售时，这表明交易中存在透明度和公平性。这可以促进买卖双方之间的信任，因为双方都清楚没有额外的加价或隐藏费用。相反，当资产以高于其成本或面值的价格出售时，可能会引发对定价动机的质疑，以及买方是否获得了良好的交易。此外，理解按成本；按面值的概念可以帮助企业制定定价模型。例如，一家公司可能决定在促销活动期间以按成本；按面值出售其产品。这种方法可以刺激销售量并增加市场份额，即使利润率较低。然而，公司在采用此类策略之前必须仔细考虑其整体财务健康状况，因为以按成本；按面值出售可能并不总是可持续的。从投资的角度来看，知道何时以按成本；按面值购买或出售资产可以显著影响投资者的投资组合。如果投资者以按成本；按面值购买债券，他们可以确信在到期时将获得全额面值，前提是发行人没有违约。这种确定性是有吸引力的，特别是在价格经常波动的动荡市场中。相反，如果投资者以低于面值的价格出售债券，他们可能会遭受损失，这强调了时机和市场条件在投资决策中的重要性。总之，短语按成本；按面值概括了金融中的一个基本原则，强调了交易中公平定价的重要性。无论是寻求做出明智决策的投资者，还是希望调整定价策略的企业主，理解这一概念都是至关重要的。它不仅促进了透明度，还帮助建立了市场内的信任。在我们穿越经济复杂性的过程中，牢记按成本；按面值的重要性可以带来更好的财务结果和增强的市场关系。