constant price estimate

简明释义

按不变价格计算的估计值

英英释义

例句

1.The constant price estimate allows us to compare economic data from different years without the distortion of inflation.

该恒定价格估算使我们能够比较不同年份的经济数据，而不受通货膨胀的扭曲。

2.Analysts often rely on constant price estimates to evaluate the real growth of an economy.

分析师通常依赖于恒定价格估算来评估经济的真实增长。

3.When planning the budget, we used a constant price estimate to account for inflation.

在规划预算时，我们使用了恒定价格估算来考虑通货膨胀。

4.For long-term projects, using a constant price estimate is crucial for accurate forecasting.

对于长期项目，使用恒定价格估算对于准确预测至关重要。

5.The government released a report that included a constant price estimate for GDP growth over the next decade.

政府发布了一份报告，其中包含了未来十年GDP增长的恒定价格估算。

作文

In the realm of economics and finance, the term constant price estimate refers to a method of measuring economic performance that eliminates the effects of inflation. This technique is crucial for analysts and policymakers as it provides a more accurate representation of real growth in an economy. By using constant price estimate, one can compare the economic output from different time periods without the distortions caused by changing price levels. For instance, when evaluating the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of a country over several years, using nominal prices may lead to misleading conclusions. If the GDP appears to have increased significantly, it might simply be due to inflation rather than an actual increase in production or services. Therefore, economists apply the constant price estimate approach to adjust these figures, allowing them to isolate the true growth rate. The process of calculating constant price estimate typically involves selecting a base year. The prices from this year are used as a benchmark to convert current prices into constant prices. By doing so, one can effectively remove the effects of inflation and focus solely on the volume of goods and services produced. This method is particularly useful when analyzing long-term economic trends, as it provides a clearer picture of how an economy is performing over time. Moreover, the use of constant price estimate can also aid businesses in making informed decisions. For example, a company looking to expand its operations may analyze its sales data over the years. By applying the constant price estimate method, the business can determine whether the increase in sales is genuinely reflective of higher demand or merely a consequence of rising prices. This insight can guide strategic planning and investment decisions, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently. In addition to aiding in economic analysis, the concept of constant price estimate is also vital for international comparisons. Different countries experience varying rates of inflation, which can skew direct comparisons of economic indicators like GDP. By converting these figures into constant prices, analysts can assess the relative performance of economies on a more equitable basis. This is especially important in a globalized world where trade and investment decisions are often based on comparative economic data. Despite its importance, the calculation of constant price estimate is not without challenges. Selecting an appropriate base year can influence the results significantly. If the chosen year reflects an unusual economic condition, it may not serve as a reliable reference point. Additionally, the availability and accuracy of historical price data can vary, complicating the estimation process. Nonetheless, when executed correctly, the constant price estimate remains a powerful tool for understanding economic realities. In conclusion, the concept of constant price estimate plays a pivotal role in economic analysis and decision-making. By providing a clearer view of real economic growth, it enables policymakers, businesses, and researchers to make more informed choices. As economies continue to evolve and face new challenges, the relevance of constant price estimate will undoubtedly persist, guiding stakeholders in their quest for sustainable economic development.

在经济和金融领域，术语constant price estimate指的是一种衡量经济表现的方法，该方法消除了通货膨胀的影响。这种技术对分析师和政策制定者至关重要，因为它提供了更准确的真实经济增长表现。通过使用constant price estimate，人们可以比较不同时间段的经济产出，而不受价格水平变化带来的扭曲。例如，在评估一个国家多年的国内生产总值（GDP）时，使用名义价格可能会导致误导性的结论。如果GDP看似大幅增加，这可能仅仅是由于通货膨胀，而不是实际生产或服务的增加。因此，经济学家应用constant price estimate方法来调整这些数字，使他们能够孤立出真实的增长率。计算constant price estimate的过程通常涉及选择一个基年。该年的价格被用作基准，将当前价格转换为不变价格。通过这样做，人们可以有效地消除通货膨胀的影响，专注于生产的商品和服务的数量。这种方法在分析长期经济趋势时尤其有用，因为它提供了经济随时间变化的更清晰的表现。此外，使用constant price estimate还可以帮助企业做出明智的决策。例如，一家公司希望扩展其业务可能会分析其多年的销售数据。通过应用constant price estimate方法，企业可以确定销售的增加是否真正反映了更高的需求，还是仅仅是价格上涨的结果。这一见解可以指导战略规划和投资决策，确保资源的有效分配。除了在经济分析中提供帮助外，constant price estimate的概念对于国际比较也至关重要。不同国家经历不同的通货膨胀率，这可能会扭曲经济指标（如GDP）的直接比较。通过将这些数字转换为不变价格，分析师可以在更公平的基础上评估经济的相对表现。在一个全球化的世界中，这一点尤其重要，因为贸易和投资决策通常基于比较经济数据。尽管其重要性，计算constant price estimate并非没有挑战。选择合适的基年会显著影响结果。如果所选年份反映出不寻常的经济状况，它可能无法作为可靠的参考点。此外，历史价格数据的可用性和准确性可能有所不同，从而使估算过程复杂化。尽管如此，当正确执行时，constant price estimate仍然是理解经济现实的强大工具。总之，constant price estimate的概念在经济分析和决策中发挥着关键作用。通过提供更清晰的真实经济增长视图，它使政策制定者、企业和研究人员能够做出更明智的选择。随着经济的不断发展和面临新挑战，constant price estimate的重要性无疑将持续存在，引导利益相关者追求可持续的经济发展。