underground survey

简明释义

井下测量

英英释义

An underground survey is a method of collecting data or information about subterranean structures, resources, or conditions, often involving geological, hydrological, or archaeological assessments.

地下调查是一种收集有关地下结构、资源或条件的数据或信息的方法,通常涉及地质、水文或考古评估。

例句

1.An underground survey revealed ancient ruins that had been buried for centuries.

一项地下调查揭示了埋藏了几个世纪的古代遗迹。

2.Before construction, an underground survey was necessary to locate existing utilities.

在施工之前,进行地下调查是必要的,以定位现有的公用设施。

3.The team conducted an underground survey to assess the stability of the mining site.

团队进行了一个地下调查以评估矿区的稳定性。

4.The geological team specializes in underground surveys for environmental assessments.

地质团队专门进行地下调查以进行环境评估。

5.Results from the underground survey indicated potential water sources beneath the surface.

来自地下调查的结果显示表面下方可能存在水源。

作文

In recent years, the concept of an underground survey has gained significant attention in various fields, particularly in urban planning, archaeology, and environmental studies. An underground survey refers to the systematic investigation of subsurface structures, geological formations, or archaeological sites. This process involves the use of advanced technologies and methodologies to gather data about what lies beneath the Earth's surface. The importance of conducting such surveys cannot be overstated, as they provide critical insights that can influence decision-making and planning processes.One of the primary applications of an underground survey is in urban development. As cities continue to expand, understanding the underground landscape becomes crucial. For instance, before constructing new buildings or infrastructure, developers must know the location of existing utilities, such as water pipes, sewage lines, and electrical conduits. An underground survey helps identify these utilities, preventing potential disruptions and costly damages during construction. Moreover, it can reveal the presence of hazardous materials or unstable soil conditions that may pose risks to future projects.Archaeologists also rely heavily on underground surveys to unearth historical artifacts and structures. Traditional excavation methods can be time-consuming and destructive, but modern survey techniques such as ground-penetrating radar (GPR) and electromagnetic induction allow for non-invasive exploration of buried sites. These technologies enable archaeologists to map out potential dig sites without disturbing the ground, preserving the integrity of the archaeological record. Through careful analysis of the data collected from an underground survey, researchers can formulate hypotheses about past human activities and civilizations, leading to more informed and targeted excavations.Environmental studies have also benefited from underground surveys. Understanding the subsurface geology is essential for managing natural resources, assessing groundwater quality, and mitigating environmental hazards. For example, an underground survey can help identify contamination sources in soil and groundwater, allowing for timely remediation efforts. Additionally, these surveys can inform land-use planning by revealing the locations of aquifers and other vital resources.Despite the advantages of underground surveys, there are challenges associated with their implementation. One significant hurdle is the cost of advanced surveying equipment and technology. While traditional methods may be less expensive, they often lack the precision and detail provided by modern techniques. Furthermore, interpreting the data collected from an underground survey requires specialized skills and knowledge, which may not be readily available in every organization.In conclusion, the practice of conducting underground surveys plays a vital role in various disciplines, from urban planning to archaeology and environmental science. By providing valuable information about what lies beneath the surface, these surveys contribute to safer, more efficient, and environmentally responsible decision-making. As technology continues to advance, the accuracy and accessibility of underground surveys are likely to improve, making them an indispensable tool for researchers, planners, and developers alike. The future of our cities and the preservation of our history may very well depend on the insights gained from these important investigations.

近年来,地下勘测的概念在城市规划、考古学和环境研究等多个领域引起了显著关注。地下勘测是指对地下结构、地质形成或考古遗址进行系统性调查的过程。该过程涉及使用先进的技术和方法来收集有关地球表面下方内容的数据。进行此类勘测的重要性不言而喻,因为它们提供了关键的见解,可以影响决策和规划过程。地下勘测的主要应用之一是在城市开发中。随着城市的不断扩张,了解地下景观变得至关重要。例如,在建造新建筑或基础设施之前,开发商必须了解现有公用设施的位置,如水管、污水管道和电缆。地下勘测有助于识别这些公用设施,防止在施工过程中可能出现的干扰和昂贵的损坏。此外,它还可以揭示存在危险材料或不稳定土壤条件的情况,这可能对未来的项目构成风险。考古学家也在很大程度上依赖于地下勘测来发掘历史文物和结构。传统的挖掘方法可能耗时且具有破坏性,但现代勘测技术如地面穿透雷达(GPR)和电磁感应允许对埋藏地点进行非侵入式探索。这些技术使考古学家能够在不扰动地面的情况下绘制潜在挖掘地点的地图,从而保持考古记录的完整性。通过仔细分析从地下勘测中收集的数据,研究人员可以对过去的人类活动和文明提出假设,从而进行更有针对性的挖掘。环境研究也受益于地下勘测。了解地下地质对于管理自然资源、评估地下水质量和减轻环境危害至关重要。例如,地下勘测可以帮助识别土壤和地下水中的污染源,从而及时进行修复。此外,这些勘测可以通过揭示含水层和其他重要资源的位置来为土地使用规划提供信息。尽管地下勘测有诸多优势,但其实施也面临挑战。一个重要障碍是先进勘测设备和技术的成本。虽然传统方法可能成本较低,但它们通常缺乏现代技术提供的精确度和细节。此外,解读从地下勘测中收集的数据需要专业技能和知识,而这些在每个组织中可能并不容易获得。总之,进行地下勘测的实践在城市规划、考古学和环境科学等多个学科中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过提供有关地下内容的重要信息,这些勘测有助于更安全、更高效和更环保的决策。随着技术的不断进步,地下勘测的准确性和可及性可能会提高,使其成为研究人员、规划者和开发者不可或缺的工具。我们城市的未来和历史的保护可能在很大程度上取决于从这些重要调查中获得的见解。

相关单词

underground

underground详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

survey

survey详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法