road maintenance
简明释义
巷道维修
英英释义
The process of keeping roads in good condition through repair, cleaning, and regular inspections. | 通过修理、清洁和定期检查来保持道路良好状态的过程。 |
例句
1.The city allocated additional funds for road maintenance to improve safety for drivers.
市政府拨款增加资金用于道路维护,以提高驾驶安全。
2.Residents complained about the lack of road maintenance in their neighborhood.
居民抱怨他们社区缺乏道路维护。
3.Regular road maintenance is essential to prevent accidents caused by potholes.
定期的道路维护对防止因坑洞造成的事故至关重要。
4.During winter, road maintenance crews work around the clock to clear snow and ice.
冬季期间,道路维护小组全天候工作以清除雪和冰。
5.The government has implemented a new policy to streamline road maintenance procedures.
政府已实施新政策,以简化道路维护程序。
作文
Road maintenance is an essential aspect of infrastructure management that ensures safety, efficiency, and longevity of roadways. Proper road maintenance (道路维护) involves a series of activities aimed at preserving the quality of roads and preventing deterioration over time. This includes regular inspections, repairs, and upgrades to existing road surfaces, as well as managing drainage systems to prevent water accumulation that can damage road foundations.One of the primary reasons why road maintenance (道路维护) is crucial is the safety of all road users. Well-maintained roads significantly reduce the likelihood of accidents caused by potholes, cracks, or other surface irregularities. When roads are in good condition, drivers can operate their vehicles safely, pedestrians can walk without fear of tripping, and cyclists can navigate without risking their lives. Neglecting road maintenance (道路维护) can lead to hazardous conditions that endanger everyone who uses the roadway.In addition to safety, road maintenance (道路维护) plays a vital role in economic efficiency. Poorly maintained roads can lead to increased vehicle operating costs due to wear and tear on tires and suspension systems. Businesses also suffer from delayed deliveries and higher transportation costs when roads are in disrepair. By investing in road maintenance (道路维护), governments can save money in the long run by reducing the need for more extensive repairs and improving overall traffic flow.Moreover, road maintenance (道路维护) contributes to environmental sustainability. Roads that are not properly maintained can lead to increased pollution due to vehicles emitting more exhaust while navigating rough surfaces. Additionally, effective drainage systems, which are part of road maintenance (道路维护), help prevent erosion and sediment runoff into nearby waterways, protecting local ecosystems.The process of road maintenance (道路维护) typically involves several key steps. First, regular inspections must be conducted to identify any issues that need attention. These inspections can include visual assessments, as well as more detailed evaluations using technology such as ground-penetrating radar to assess the integrity of the road structure.Once problems are identified, prioritization is essential. Not all issues carry the same level of urgency; therefore, it is important to address the most critical repairs first. For instance, a large pothole that poses an immediate danger should be fixed before smaller cracks that may not pose a significant risk yet.After prioritizing repairs, the actual road maintenance (道路维护) work can commence. This may involve filling potholes, resurfacing roads, or even complete reconstruction in severe cases. It is essential to use high-quality materials and techniques to ensure that the repairs last as long as possible, minimizing future maintenance needs.Finally, public awareness and community involvement can enhance the effectiveness of road maintenance (道路维护) efforts. Educating citizens about reporting road issues and participating in community clean-up events can foster a sense of responsibility and care for shared infrastructure. In conclusion, road maintenance (道路维护) is a fundamental component of a functional society. It ensures safety, enhances economic efficiency, and promotes environmental sustainability. By prioritizing road maintenance (道路维护), we can create safer, more efficient, and more sustainable roadways for all users. Investing in our roads today will pay dividends for generations to come.
道路维护是基础设施管理的一个重要方面,确保道路的安全、效率和耐久性。适当的道路维护(road maintenance)涉及一系列旨在保护道路质量和防止随时间恶化的活动。这包括定期检查、修理和升级现有路面,以及管理排水系统以防止水积聚,这可能会损害道路基础。道路维护(road maintenance)至关重要的主要原因之一是所有道路使用者的安全。维护良好的道路显著降低了因坑洞、裂缝或其他表面不规则性引发事故的可能性。当道路状况良好时,司机可以安全驾驶,行人可以放心行走,骑自行车的人也可以安全通行。忽视道路维护(road maintenance)可能导致危险的条件,危及所有使用道路的人。除了安全性,道路维护(road maintenance)在经济效率中也起着至关重要的作用。维护不良的道路会导致车辆运营成本增加,因为轮胎和悬挂系统的磨损加剧。当道路状况不佳时,企业也会因延迟交货和运输成本上升而受到影响。通过投资于道路维护(road maintenance),政府可以从长远来看节省资金,减少对更大规模修复的需求,并改善整体交通流量。此外,道路维护(road maintenance)有助于环境可持续性。维护不当的道路可能会导致污染增加,因为车辆在崎岖的路面上行驶时会排放更多废气。此外,有效的排水系统(这是道路维护(road maintenance)的一部分)有助于防止侵蚀和沉积物径流进入附近水道,从而保护当地生态系统。道路维护(road maintenance)的过程通常涉及几个关键步骤。首先,必须进行定期检查,以识别需要关注的任何问题。这些检查可以包括视觉评估,以及使用诸如地面穿透雷达等技术进行更详细的评估,以评估道路结构的完整性。一旦识别出问题,优先级排序至关重要。并非所有问题都具有相同的紧迫性,因此重要的是首先解决最关键的维修。例如,一个可能构成直接危险的大坑应在较小的裂缝之前修复,后者可能尚未构成重大风险。在确定维修优先级后,实际的道路维护(road maintenance)工作可以开始。这可能涉及填补坑洞、重铺道路,甚至在严重情况下进行全面重建。使用高质量的材料和技术确保维修尽可能持久,最小化未来的维护需求至关重要。最后,提高公众意识和社区参与可以增强道路维护(road maintenance)工作的有效性。教育公民报告道路问题并参与社区清理活动可以培养对共享基础设施的责任感和关心。总之,道路维护(road maintenance)是一个功能社会的基本组成部分。它确保安全,增强经济效率,并促进环境可持续性。通过优先考虑道路维护(road maintenance),我们可以为所有用户创造更安全、更高效和更可持续的道路。今天对我们的道路进行投资,将为未来几代人带来回报。