taboo

简明释义

[təˈbuː][təˈbuː]

n. (宗教或社会习俗方面的)禁忌,忌讳;禁忌的事物,禁忌行为(或做法);塔布

adj. 忌讳的,为社会习俗所不容的,不被人接受的;(因会冒犯人或引起尴尬而)禁忌的,忌讳的;(因太神圣或太邪恶而)禁止接触的,禁止使用的

vt. 把……列为禁忌

复 数 t a b o o s

第 三 人 称 单 数 t a b o o s

现 在 分 词 t a b o o i n g

过 去 式 t a b o o e d

过 去 分 词 t a b o o e d

比 较 级 m o r e t a b o o

最 高 级 m o s t t a b o o

英英释义

A social or cultural prohibition against discussing or engaging in certain practices or topics.

对讨论或参与某些实践或话题的社会或文化禁忌。

Something that is considered unacceptable or forbidden by a particular group or society.

被特定群体或社会视为不可接受或禁止的事物。

单词用法

cultural taboo

文化禁忌

social taboo

社会禁忌

sexual taboo

性禁忌

taboo against

对...的禁忌

break a taboo

打破禁忌

overcome a taboo

克服禁忌

considered taboo

被视为禁忌

taboo topic

禁忌话题

同义词

prohibition

禁止

The prohibition against discussing politics at family gatherings is a common taboo.

在家庭聚会上讨论政治的禁忌是一个常见的禁忌。

ban

禁令

In some cultures, there is a ban on eating certain foods during religious festivals.

在一些文化中,宗教节日期间对某些食物有禁令。

interdict

禁止令

The interdict on revealing personal details in the workplace helps maintain professionalism.

在工作场所揭露个人细节的禁止令有助于维护专业性。

avoidance

避忌

Avoidance of certain topics can help to prevent conflicts in social situations.

避免某些话题可以帮助防止社交场合中的冲突。

反义词

permissible

可允许的

It is permissible to discuss any topic during the meeting.

在会议期间,讨论任何话题都是被允许的。

acceptable

可接受的

Her behavior was considered acceptable in that culture.

在那个文化中,她的行为被认为是可接受的。

allowed

被允许的

Certain practices are allowed in this community.

在这个社区,某些做法是被允许的。

例句

1.For many, counseling remains taboo.

许多人仍忌讳心理咨询。

2.Devaluation is still largely taboo in the Baltics.

在波罗的海各国,贬值仍是个禁忌。

3.Help children avoid seeing it as a taboo topic.

帮助孩子们避免将之视为是禁忌话题。

4.Compulsory education laws predicated in part on the assumption that a child's emotional value made child labor taboo.

义务教育法的出现部分是基于下面的假设:孩子们的情感价值使得童工成为了一种禁忌。

5.It's taboo to complain.

抱怨属于禁忌。

6.In America, money is the last conversational taboo.

在美国,钱是谈话中的最后一个禁忌。

7.It legitimizes discussions of a taboo topic (layoffs).

它使得关于一个禁忌话题(解雇)的讨论合理化了。

8.The topic of addiction remains something of a taboo in our family.

毒瘾在我们家依然是个有些忌讳的话题。

9.Eating certain animals is a taboo in some religions.

在某些宗教中,吃某些动物是一个禁忌

10.In many cultures, discussing money is considered a taboo.

在许多文化中,讨论金钱被视为禁忌

11.In her family, talking about death was a taboo topic.

在她的家庭中,谈论死亡是一个禁忌的话题。

12.The issue of mental health remains a taboo in many societies.

心理健康问题在许多社会中仍然是一个禁忌

13.It is often seen as a taboo to criticize the government in some countries.

在某些国家,批评政府常常被视为一个禁忌

作文

In various cultures around the world, certain subjects are often considered taboo (禁忌). This notion of taboo plays a significant role in shaping societal norms and behaviors. For instance, in many societies, discussing death or illness is seen as a taboo, leading to discomfort and avoidance of these topics. This avoidance can create an atmosphere where people feel isolated during difficult times, as they may not have the opportunity to express their feelings or seek support. Moreover, the concept of taboo extends beyond interpersonal communication; it also influences the arts and media. Many filmmakers and authors grapple with taboo subjects, pushing boundaries to provoke thought and discussion. For example, movies that tackle issues like mental health, sexuality, or addiction often face backlash due to their taboo nature. Yet, these works can provide a vital platform for dialogue, helping to destigmatize topics that need attention.Another area where taboo is prevalent is in religious practices. Different religions have various taboo practices that dictate what is acceptable behavior within their communities. For instance, in some cultures, eating pork is a taboo due to religious beliefs, while in others, discussing certain spiritual matters openly is discouraged. These taboo practices serve to strengthen group identity and cohesion, but they can also lead to exclusion or misunderstanding between different cultural groups.Furthermore, the evolution of taboo subjects reveals much about societal changes. What was once considered taboo may become normalized over time. For instance, conversations around LGBTQ+ rights were once highly taboo in many societies, but as awareness and acceptance have grown, these discussions have become more mainstream. The shifting nature of taboo topics highlights the dynamic nature of culture and the importance of open dialogue in fostering understanding.In educational settings, addressing taboo subjects can be essential for fostering a healthy learning environment. Teachers who encourage discussions about taboo topics can help students develop critical thinking skills and empathy. By breaking down barriers associated with taboo subjects, educators can prepare students to engage with the complexities of the world around them.In conclusion, the concept of taboo is deeply embedded in human culture, influencing everything from personal relationships to artistic expression and educational practices. While taboo subjects can create barriers, they also present opportunities for growth and understanding. By challenging taboo norms, individuals and societies can foster a more inclusive and compassionate world, where all voices are heard, and all experiences are validated.

在世界各地的不同文化中,某些主题常常被视为禁忌。这种禁忌的观念在塑造社会规范和行为方面发挥着重要作用。例如,在许多社会中,讨论死亡或疾病被视为一个禁忌,导致人们对此感到不适并避免这些话题。这种回避可能会造成一种氛围,使人们在困难时期感到孤立,因为他们可能没有机会表达自己的感受或寻求支持。此外,禁忌的概念不仅限于人际沟通;它还影响着艺术和媒体。许多电影制片人和作家在处理禁忌主题时努力突破界限,以激发思考和讨论。例如,探讨心理健康、性别或成瘾等问题的电影常常因其禁忌性质而面临反对。然而,这些作品可以提供一个重要的平台来进行对话,帮助去污名化需要关注的话题。另一个存在禁忌的领域是宗教实践。不同的宗教有各种禁忌行为,规定了在其社区内什么是可接受的行为。例如,在一些文化中,由于宗教信仰,食用猪肉是一种禁忌,而在其他文化中,公开讨论某些精神事务是被禁止的。这些禁忌实践有助于增强群体认同感和凝聚力,但它们也可能导致不同文化群体之间的排斥或误解。此外,禁忌主题的演变揭示了社会变化的很多信息。曾经被认为是禁忌的事情可能随着时间的推移而变得正常化。例如,关于LGBTQ+权利的对话在许多社会中曾经是高度禁忌的,但随着意识和接受度的提高,这些讨论变得更加主流。禁忌话题的动态变化突显了文化的动态特性以及开放对话在促进理解中的重要性。在教育环境中,处理禁忌主题可能对于营造健康的学习环境至关重要。鼓励讨论禁忌话题的教师可以帮助学生发展批判性思维能力和同理心。通过打破与禁忌主题相关的障碍,教育工作者可以为学生准备好参与周围世界的复杂性。总之,禁忌的概念深深植根于人类文化中,影响着从个人关系到艺术表现和教育实践的一切。虽然禁忌主题可能造成障碍,但它们也为成长和理解提供了机会。通过挑战禁忌规范,个人和社会可以培养一个更加包容和富有同情心的世界,在这里,所有声音都能被听到,所有经历都能得到认可。