ordinance

简明释义

[ˈɔːdɪnəns][ˈɔːrdɪnəns]

n. 条例;法令;圣餐礼

复 数 o r d i n a n c e s

英英释义

A law or regulation enacted by a municipal authority.

由市政当局颁布的法律或法规。

An authoritative decree or command.

权威的法令或命令。

单词用法

local ordinance

地方条例

city ordinance

城市条例

ordinance violation

违反条例

zoning ordinance

分区条例

pass an ordinance

通过一项条例

enforce an ordinance

执行一项条例

repeal an ordinance

废除一项条例

draft an ordinance

起草一项条例

同义词

regulation

规章

The city council passed a new regulation regarding noise levels.

市议会通过了一项关于噪音水平的新规章。

law

法律

The state enacted a law to protect endangered species.

该州颁布了一项保护濒危物种的法律。

statute

法令

The new statute requires all businesses to register with the government.

新法令要求所有企业向政府注册。

decree

法令

The mayor issued a decree to address the public health crisis.

市长发布了一项法令以应对公共卫生危机。

bylaw

附则

The local bylaw prohibits parking on the streets during certain hours.

当地附则禁止在特定时间段内在街道上停车。

反义词

anarchy

无政府状态

The city fell into anarchy after the government was overthrown.

在政府被推翻后,城市陷入了无政府状态。

chaos

混乱

The chaos in the streets was a result of the sudden protest.

街道上的混乱是突发抗议的结果。

例句

1.He spake unto them in the cloudy pillar: they kept his testimonies, and the ordinance that he gave them.

他在云柱中对他们说话。他们遵守他的法度,和他所赐给他们的律例。

2.An ordinance making it illegal to feed homeless people in parks passed July 19.

7月19日,一条法令规定,在公园里给流浪人送吃的是违法的。

3.The visitors should obey the seat ordinance and accept the inspection when it's necessary.

游客应该遵守秩序,在必要的时候要接受检查。

4.The French Hygiene Council issued the first publicsgroupsagainst spitting in 1886, followed by New York City with a strong ordinance in 1896.

于是,1886年,法国卫生部发布了第一个禁止随地吐痰的法令,随后,1896年,纽约市也发布了更加严格的法令。

5.This is a lasting ordinance for Israel.

这是以色列人永远的定例。

6.But it is a Sisyphean task: Manteca’s ordinance, restricting residents to two sales a year, is widely ignored.

但这是一个西西弗式(注1) 的任务。Manteca市规定居民一年只能卖两次,但是没人理会这个规定。

7.The Orange County ordinance, too, may well be unconstitutional.

橘子郡的这项法令,很有可能也是违宪的。

8.The ordinance prohibits smoking in all indoor public spaces.

法令禁止在所有室内公共场所吸烟。

9.The zoning ordinance determines how land can be used in different districts.

区域法令决定了不同地区土地的使用方式。

10.The city council passed a new ordinance to regulate noise levels in residential areas.

市议会通过了一项新的法令来规范住宅区的噪音水平。

11.Under the local ordinance, all dogs must be leashed in public parks.

根据当地的法令,所有狗在公共公园内必须拴住。

12.Violating the noise ordinance can result in hefty fines.

违反噪音法令可能会导致高额罚款。

作文

In many societies, the concept of law is foundational to maintaining order and ensuring justice. One important aspect of law is the various types of regulations that govern behavior and activities within a community. Among these regulations, an ordinance (法令) plays a crucial role in local governance. An ordinance is a piece of legislation enacted by a municipal authority, often addressing specific issues or needs within a city or town. These laws are typically created to manage local affairs, such as zoning, public safety, and health regulations. For instance, a city might pass an ordinance (法令) to regulate noise levels during certain hours to ensure that residents can enjoy peace and quiet at night. This type of ordinance (法令) reflects the community's desire to maintain a high quality of life for its citizens. Similarly, an ordinance (法令) could be established to require businesses to adhere to specific health codes, thereby protecting public health and safety. The process of creating an ordinance (法令) usually involves several steps. First, a need for regulation is identified, often through community feedback or observed problems. Next, local government officials draft the ordinance (法令), which is then presented to the city council or similar governing body for discussion and approval. This democratic process ensures that the voices of the community are heard, and that the resulting ordinance (法令) reflects the values and needs of the residents. Once approved, the ordinance (法令) becomes law and is enforced by local authorities. Violations of an ordinance (法令) can result in fines or other penalties, emphasizing the importance of compliance among community members. In this way, ordinances (法令) serve not only to establish rules but also to foster a sense of responsibility within the community. However, it is important to note that ordinances (法令) can sometimes lead to controversy. For example, an ordinance (法令) banning certain types of housing developments may be met with opposition from developers who argue that it restricts growth and economic opportunity. Conversely, community members may support such an ordinance (法令) if they believe it protects the character of their neighborhood. This tension highlights the dynamic nature of local governance and the need for ongoing dialogue among all stakeholders. Moreover, the effectiveness of an ordinance (法令) can vary based on how well it is communicated and enforced. If residents are unaware of a new ordinance (法令), they cannot comply with it, leading to unintentional violations. Therefore, local governments must prioritize education and outreach when implementing new regulations. In conclusion, ordinances (法令) are essential tools for local governments to address specific needs within their communities. They reflect the collective will of residents and help maintain order and safety. Understanding the role of ordinances (法令) in governance allows citizens to engage more effectively in their communities and advocate for changes that align with their values and needs. As society continues to evolve, so too will the ordinances (法令) that guide our daily lives, making it imperative for us to stay informed and involved in the legislative process.

在许多社会中,法律的概念是维护秩序和确保公正的基础。法律的一个重要方面是管理社区内行为和活动的各种法规。在这些法规中,法令ordinance)在地方治理中发挥着至关重要的作用。法令ordinance)是由市政当局制定的一项立法,通常涉及城市或城镇内的特定问题或需求。这些法律通常用于管理地方事务,例如分区、公共安全和健康法规。例如,一个城市可能会通过一项法令ordinance)来规定某些时间段内的噪音水平,以确保居民在夜间享有宁静与安静。这种类型的法令ordinance)反映了社区希望为其公民维持高生活质量的愿望。同样,一项法令ordinance)也可以建立要求企业遵守特定健康规范,从而保护公共健康和安全。制定法令ordinance)的过程通常包括几个步骤。首先,识别出需要监管的问题,通常通过社区反馈或观察到的问题。接下来,当地政府官员起草法令ordinance),然后提交给市议会或类似的管理机构进行讨论和批准。这一民主过程确保了社区声音被听到,并且最终的法令ordinance)反映了居民的价值观和需求。一旦获得批准,法令ordinance)便成为法律,并由地方当局执行。违反法令ordinance)可能会导致罚款或其他处罚,强调了社区成员遵守法规的重要性。通过这种方式,法令ordinance)不仅建立了规则,还促进了社区内的责任感。然而,需要注意的是,法令ordinance)有时可能会引发争议。例如,禁止某些类型住房开发的法令ordinance)可能会遭到开发商的反对,他们认为这限制了增长和经济机会。相反,如果社区成员相信这项法令ordinance)保护了他们社区的特征,他们可能会支持这种做法。这种紧张关系突显了地方治理的动态性质,以及各利益相关者之间持续对话的必要性。此外,法令ordinance)的有效性可能因其传播和执行的程度而异。如果居民对新的法令ordinance)不知情,他们将无法遵守,从而导致无意的违规。因此,地方政府在实施新法规时必须优先考虑教育和宣传。总之,法令ordinance)是地方政府解决社区特定需求的重要工具。它们反映了居民的集体意志,并帮助维护秩序和安全。理解法令ordinance)在治理中的作用,使公民能够更有效地参与社区并倡导符合他们价值观和需求的变革。随着社会的不断发展,指导我们日常生活的法令ordinance)也将不断演变,因此我们必须保持信息灵通并参与立法过程。