lubricating oil

简明释义

润滑油

英英释义

A type of oil used to reduce friction between surfaces in mutual contact, which ultimately reduces the heat generated when the surfaces move.

一种用于减少相互接触表面之间摩擦的油,最终减少当表面移动时产生的热量。

例句

1.The mechanic recommended using high-quality lubricating oil for the engine to ensure smooth operation.

机械师建议使用高质量的润滑油以确保发动机平稳运行。

2.Always check the level of lubricating oil before starting a long drive.

在长途驾驶前,务必检查一下润滑油的水平。

3.The factory uses synthetic lubricating oil to reduce friction in machinery.

工厂使用合成润滑油来减少机械摩擦。

4.Make sure to dispose of used lubricating oil properly to avoid environmental damage.

请务必妥善处理废弃的润滑油以避免对环境造成伤害。

5.Changing the lubricating oil regularly can extend the life of your vehicle.

定期更换润滑油可以延长您车辆的使用寿命。

作文

In the world of machinery and automotive engineering, the importance of lubricating oil cannot be overstated. This essential substance serves as a vital component in ensuring the smooth operation of engines and various mechanical systems. Lubricating oil is specifically designed to reduce friction between moving parts, thereby minimizing wear and tear and extending the lifespan of equipment. Without it, machines would quickly succumb to the damaging effects of heat and friction, leading to costly repairs and downtime.The primary function of lubricating oil is to create a thin film between surfaces that are in motion. This film acts as a barrier, preventing direct contact between the metal components. In doing so, lubricating oil helps to dissipate heat generated from friction, which is crucial for maintaining optimal operating temperatures. For instance, in an automobile engine, the pistons move rapidly within the cylinders, generating significant heat. The presence of lubricating oil ensures that these parts can move freely without overheating, which could otherwise lead to catastrophic engine failure.Moreover, lubricating oil also plays a role in cleaning and protecting the engine components. As it circulates through the engine, it carries away dirt, debris, and other contaminants that can accumulate over time. This cleaning action is essential for maintaining the efficiency and performance of the engine. Additionally, lubricating oil contains additives that help to prevent oxidation and corrosion, further safeguarding the engine's integrity.Different types of lubricating oil are available, each formulated for specific applications. For example, synthetic oils are engineered for high-performance engines, providing superior protection and efficiency under extreme conditions. On the other hand, mineral oils are derived from refined crude oil and are commonly used in standard vehicles. The choice of lubricating oil can significantly impact the overall performance and longevity of the engine, making it crucial for vehicle owners to select the appropriate type for their specific needs.In addition to its use in vehicles, lubricating oil is also critical in industrial applications. Machinery used in manufacturing processes relies heavily on lubricating oil to function effectively. Conveyor belts, gears, and bearings all require proper lubrication to operate smoothly. The cost of neglecting lubricating oil maintenance can be substantial, leading to increased energy consumption, reduced productivity, and even equipment failure.In conclusion, lubricating oil is an indispensable element in both automotive and industrial applications. Its ability to reduce friction, dissipate heat, and keep components clean makes it essential for the efficient operation of machinery. Understanding the significance of lubricating oil and selecting the right type for specific applications can lead to enhanced performance, prolonged equipment life, and ultimately, cost savings. Therefore, whether you are a vehicle owner or an industrial operator, recognizing the value of lubricating oil is key to achieving optimal results in your operations.

在机械和汽车工程的世界中,润滑油的重要性不容低估。这种基本物质作为确保发动机和各种机械系统平稳运行的关键组成部分。润滑油专门设计用于减少运动部件之间的摩擦,从而最小化磨损并延长设备的使用寿命。如果没有它,机器将迅速遭受热量和摩擦造成的损害,导致昂贵的维修和停机。润滑油的主要功能是在运动表面之间形成一层薄膜。这层薄膜充当屏障,防止金属组件直接接触。通过这样做,润滑油有助于散发因摩擦产生的热量,这对于保持最佳操作温度至关重要。例如,在汽车发动机中,活塞在气缸内快速移动,产生大量热量。润滑油的存在确保这些部件可以自由移动而不会过热,否则可能导致灾难性的发动机故障。此外,润滑油还在清洁和保护发动机组件方面发挥作用。当它在发动机中循环时,它带走了随着时间的推移可能积累的污垢、碎屑和其他污染物。这种清洁作用对于维持发动机的效率和性能至关重要。此外,润滑油还含有防止氧化和腐蚀的添加剂,进一步保护发动机的完整性。不同类型的润滑油可供选择,每种类型均针对特定应用进行配方。例如,合成油专为高性能发动机而设计,在极端条件下提供卓越的保护和效率。另一方面,矿物油则来自精炼的原油,通常用于标准车辆。润滑油的选择会显著影响发动机的整体性能和使用寿命,因此车辆所有者必须为其特定需求选择合适的类型。除了在车辆中的使用外,润滑油在工业应用中也至关重要。制造过程中使用的机械在很大程度上依赖于润滑油的有效功能。输送带、齿轮和轴承都需要适当的润滑才能顺利运行。忽视润滑油维护的成本可能是巨大的,导致能耗增加、生产力降低,甚至设备故障。总之,润滑油在汽车和工业应用中都是不可或缺的元素。它减少摩擦、散发热量和保持组件清洁的能力使其成为机械高效运行的必需品。理解润滑油的重要性并为特定应用选择合适的类型,可以提高性能、延长设备寿命,并最终节省成本。因此,无论您是车辆所有者还是工业运营者,认识到润滑油的价值是实现操作最佳结果的关键。

相关单词

lubricating

lubricating详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

oil

oil详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法