indirect priming

简明释义

底部点火

英英释义

例句

1.In language learning, indirect priming 间接启动 can help students recall vocabulary by presenting related words beforehand.

在语言学习中，indirect priming 间接启动可以通过提前呈现相关单词来帮助学生回忆词汇。

2.The advertisement used indirect priming 间接启动 to create a positive association with the brand without directly mentioning it.

该广告利用indirect priming 间接启动来创造与品牌的积极联想，而不直接提及品牌。

3.During the experiment, participants showed improved performance due to indirect priming 间接启动 from previously shown images.

在实验过程中，参与者由于先前展示的图像而表现出改善，这归因于indirect priming 间接启动。

4.In cognitive psychology, researchers often explore how indirect priming 间接启动 can influence decision-making processes.

在认知心理学中，研究人员经常探讨如何通过indirect priming 间接启动影响决策过程。

5.The study found that indirect priming 间接启动 can lead to faster reaction times in tasks requiring semantic processing.

研究发现，indirect priming 间接启动可以在需要语义处理的任务中导致更快的反应时间。

作文

In the realm of psychology and cognitive science, the concept of indirect priming has gained significant attention for its implications in understanding how our minds process information. Indirect priming refers to a phenomenon where exposure to one stimulus influences the response to another stimulus, even when the two are not directly related. This can occur without the individual being consciously aware of the connection between the two stimuli. For instance, if a person is exposed to the word 'doctor', they may respond more quickly to the word 'nurse' later on, even if they were not explicitly told to think about medical professions. This example illustrates how indirect priming operates beneath the surface of our conscious thought processes.The significance of indirect priming extends beyond mere academic interest; it has practical applications in various fields such as marketing, education, and therapy. In marketing, advertisers often use indirect priming techniques to shape consumer behavior. By associating their products with positive imagery or emotions, marketers can create a favorable impression that influences potential buyers’ decisions. For example, a commercial that features happy families enjoying a meal together while showcasing a particular brand of pasta can lead viewers to associate that brand with happiness and togetherness, thereby enhancing the likelihood of purchase.In educational settings, understanding indirect priming can help educators design more effective learning experiences. By strategically presenting information that primes students for upcoming material, teachers can enhance comprehension and retention. For instance, introducing vocabulary words in a context that relates to a broader theme can facilitate deeper understanding. If students learn about ecosystems and are then introduced to specific terms like 'photosynthesis' and 'biodiversity', the prior context serves as a prime that aids in grasping these concepts more effectively.Therapeutically, indirect priming can be utilized to assist individuals in overcoming negative thoughts or behaviors. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) often employs techniques that involve subtle cues to shift a person's mindset. For example, therapists might encourage clients to engage with positive affirmations or imagery that indirectly primes them for more constructive thinking patterns. By consistently exposing clients to positive stimuli, therapists can help rewire the cognitive associations that contribute to anxiety or depression.Moreover, research into indirect priming has revealed fascinating insights into how our brains categorize and retrieve information. Studies have shown that when individuals are primed with certain concepts, their neural pathways become more accessible, making it easier to recall related information. This suggests that our memory is not just a linear retrieval system but rather a complex web of interconnected ideas that can be activated through various cues. Understanding this can lead to improved strategies for learning and memory retention.In conclusion, indirect priming is a powerful cognitive mechanism that influences our perceptions, decisions, and behaviors in subtle yet profound ways. Its applications in marketing, education, and therapy highlight its relevance in everyday life. As we continue to explore the intricacies of human cognition, it becomes increasingly clear that the connections we make between different stimuli play a crucial role in shaping our experiences. By harnessing the principles of indirect priming, we can enhance our understanding of ourselves and the world around us, ultimately leading to more informed choices and improved outcomes in various aspects of life.

在心理学和认知科学领域，间接启动的概念因其在理解我们的大脑如何处理信息方面的重要性而受到广泛关注。间接启动指的是一种现象，其中对一个刺激的暴露影响对另一个刺激的反应，即使这两者没有直接关系。这种情况可能发生在个体没有意识到两个刺激之间的联系的情况下。例如，如果一个人接触到“医生”这个词，他们可能会更快地响应“护士”这个词，即使他们没有明确被告知要考虑医疗职业。这个例子说明了间接启动如何在我们意识思维过程的表面之下运作。间接启动的重要性不仅仅停留在学术兴趣上；它在市场营销、教育和治疗等多个领域具有实际应用。在市场营销中，广告商常常使用间接启动技术来塑造消费者行为。通过将他们的产品与积极的意象或情感关联起来，营销人员可以创造出一种有利的印象，从而影响潜在买家的决策。例如，一则展示快乐家庭一起享用餐点的商业广告，同时展示某品牌意大利面的产品，可以让观众将该品牌与幸福和团聚联系起来，从而提高购买的可能性。在教育环境中，理解间接启动可以帮助教育工作者设计更有效的学习体验。通过战略性地呈现信息以启动学生对即将到来的材料的准备，教师可以增强理解和记忆。例如，在介绍生态系统时引入词汇，可以为学生提供更广泛主题的背景，有助于更深入的理解。如果学生学习生态系统并随后接触“光合作用”和“生物多样性”等特定术语，之前的背景就成为一种启动，有助于更有效地掌握这些概念。在治疗方面，间接启动可以被用来帮助个人克服消极思想或行为。认知行为疗法（CBT）通常采用涉及微妙提示的技术，以改变一个人的思维方式。例如，治疗师可能会鼓励客户接触积极的肯定或意象，这些都是间接启动他们更具建设性的思维模式。通过不断向客户暴露积极的刺激，治疗师可以帮助重塑那些导致焦虑或抑郁的认知联想。此外，对间接启动的研究揭示了我们大脑如何分类和检索信息的迷人见解。研究表明，当个体被启动某些概念时，他们的神经通路变得更加可接近，使得回忆相关信息变得更容易。这表明我们的记忆不仅是一个线性的检索系统，而是一个复杂的相互关联的想法网络，可以通过各种提示激活。理解这一点可以导致改进学习和记忆保留的策略。总之，间接启动是一种强大的认知机制，以微妙而深刻的方式影响我们的感知、决策和行为。它在市场营销、教育和治疗中的应用突显了它在日常生活中的相关性。随着我们继续探索人类认知的复杂性，越来越清楚的是，我们在不同刺激之间建立的联系在塑造我们的体验中起着至关重要的作用。通过利用间接启动的原则，我们可以增强对自己和周围世界的理解，最终在生活的各个方面做出更明智的选择和改善结果。