direct priming

简明释义

孔口起爆

英英释义

Direct priming refers to the process in which exposure to a stimulus influences the response to a subsequent stimulus, typically by enhancing the speed or accuracy of that response.

直接启动是指暴露于某一刺激后,影响对后续刺激的反应的过程,通常通过提高该反应的速度或准确性来实现。

例句

1.Researchers found that direct priming 直接激发 of related concepts improved problem-solving skills.

研究人员发现,相关概念的直接激发 direct priming 改善了问题解决能力。

2.In marketing, direct priming 直接激发 can influence consumer behavior by exposing them to specific brands before making a purchase.

在营销中,直接激发 direct priming 可以通过在消费者购买之前让他们接触特定品牌来影响其行为。

3.Using direct priming 直接激发 techniques in therapy can help patients recall forgotten memories.

在治疗中使用直接激发 direct priming 技术可以帮助患者回忆起被遗忘的记忆。

4.The study demonstrated that direct priming 直接激发 can enhance memory recall in participants.

这项研究表明,直接激发 direct priming 可以增强参与者的记忆回忆。

5.The experiment showed that direct priming 直接激发 can lead to faster reaction times in cognitive tasks.

实验表明,直接激发 direct priming 可以导致认知任务中的反应时间更快。

作文

In the field of psychology, the concept of direct priming refers to the process by which exposure to a stimulus influences the response to a subsequent stimulus, without conscious guidance or intention. This phenomenon is essential for understanding how our brains process information and how our reactions can be shaped by prior experiences. For instance, if a person is shown the word 'yellow' and then asked to name a fruit, they are more likely to say 'banana' than 'apple'. This is because the initial exposure to 'yellow' has directly influenced their thought process, showcasing the power of direct priming in everyday decision-making.The implications of direct priming extend beyond mere word associations. In marketing, advertisers often utilize this psychological principle to create effective campaigns. By associating their products with positive images or emotions, they prime consumers to respond favorably. For example, a car commercial that features scenic landscapes and happy families may prime viewers to associate the vehicle with adventure and happiness, thereby increasing the likelihood of a purchase.Moreover, direct priming can also be observed in social contexts. When individuals are exposed to certain stereotypes or social cues, their behavior can be unconsciously influenced. For instance, if a group of students is reminded of academic excellence before taking a test, they may perform better due to the positive expectations set by the priming. Conversely, negative priming can lead to poorer performance, highlighting the dual nature of this cognitive phenomenon.Research on direct priming has revealed various mechanisms through which it operates. One such mechanism is the activation of related concepts in memory. When one concept is activated, related concepts become more accessible, thus influencing subsequent thoughts and actions. This network of associations illustrates the interconnectedness of our knowledge and experiences, emphasizing how direct priming can shape our perceptions and responses in subtle yet significant ways.Furthermore, direct priming has important implications for education and learning. Educators can leverage this phenomenon to enhance student engagement and retention of information. For instance, by introducing relevant topics or themes before a lesson, teachers can prime students’ minds, making them more receptive to new information. This strategy not only aids in comprehension but also fosters a deeper connection to the material being taught.In conclusion, direct priming is a powerful psychological mechanism that influences our thoughts, behaviors, and decisions. Its applications span various fields, from marketing to education and social interactions. Understanding how direct priming works allows us to harness its potential positively, whether in crafting compelling narratives in advertising or creating enriching educational environments. As we continue to explore the intricacies of human cognition, the role of direct priming will undoubtedly remain a vital area of study, shedding light on the complexities of our mental processes and interactions with the world around us.

在心理学领域,直接启动的概念是指通过暴露于某个刺激来影响对后续刺激的反应,而不需要有意识的引导或意图。这种现象对于理解我们的大脑如何处理信息以及我们的反应如何受到先前经验的影响至关重要。例如,如果一个人看到“黄色”这个词,然后被问到命名一种水果,他们更可能说“香蕉”而不是“苹果”。这是因为最初接触到“黄色”直接影响了他们的思维过程,展示了直接启动在日常决策中的力量。直接启动的影响不仅限于单纯的词汇联想。在市场营销中,广告商经常利用这一心理原则来创建有效的活动。通过将他们的产品与积极的形象或情感联系起来,他们可以使消费者产生积极的反应。例如,一则展示风景如画的自然景观和快乐家庭的汽车广告可能会使观众将该车辆与冒险和幸福联系起来,从而增加购买的可能性。此外,直接启动还可以在社会背景中观察到。当个体接触到某些刻板印象或社会线索时,他们的行为可能会受到无意识的影响。例如,如果一组学生在考试前被提醒学术卓越,他们可能会由于启动所设定的积极期望而表现得更好。相反,负面启动可能导致较差的表现,突显了这一认知现象的双重性质。关于直接启动的研究揭示了其运作的各种机制。其中一个机制是记忆中相关概念的激活。当一个概念被激活时,相关概念变得更易于访问,从而影响后续的思想和行为。这种关联网络说明了我们知识和经验之间的相互联系,强调了直接启动如何以微妙而重要的方式塑造我们的感知和反应。此外,直接启动对教育和学习也具有重要意义。教育者可以利用这一现象来增强学生的参与感和信息的保留。例如,通过在课程之前介绍相关主题或主题,教师可以启动学生的思维,使他们对新信息更加开放。这种策略不仅有助于理解,还促进了与所教材料的更深层次联系。总之,直接启动是一个强大的心理机制,影响着我们的思想、行为和决策。它的应用跨越多个领域,从市场营销到教育和社会互动。理解直接启动的工作原理使我们能够积极利用其潜力,无论是在广告中创造引人入胜的叙述,还是在创造丰富的教育环境中。随着我们继续探索人类认知的复杂性,直接启动的角色无疑将仍然是一个重要的研究领域,揭示我们心理过程和与周围世界互动的复杂性。

相关单词

priming

priming详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法