ankylosing

简明释义

英[ˌæŋkɪˈloʊzɪŋ]美[ˌæŋkɪˈloʊzɪŋ]

v. （骨或关节因关节僵硬病而）长合，僵硬（ankylose 的现在分词）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective to discuss the application of azulfidine to ankylosing spondylitis on the basis of non-steroids as anti-inflammatory agents.

目的探讨在常规应用非甾体抗炎药的基础上应用柳氮磺胺吡啶，对强直性脊柱炎的治疗价值。

2.This radiograph of the lumbar spine of a patient with end-stage ankylosing spondylitis shows bridging syndesmophytes, resulting in bamboo spine.

这个晚期强直性脊柱炎患者的腰椎片显示韧带骨赘搭桥，导致竹节样变。

3.Formal physical therapy and, in most severe cases, inpatient rehabilitation may be of benefit to select patients with ankylosing spondylitis.

正规的运动疗法和住院康复对强直性脊柱炎患者是很有益的。

4.This should also be considered for all patients with ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis.

这同样适用于强直性脊柱炎和牛皮癣关节炎的患者。

5.This article emphatically introduces the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestation, diagnosis and treatment of ankylosing spondylitis.

本文重点介绍强直性脊柱炎的流行病学特点、发病机制、临床表现、诊断和治疗。

6.Objective: To observe the local skin reaction of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients after injected etanercept.

观察强直性脊柱炎（AS）病人注射益赛普后注射部位的皮肤反应。

7.Objective To compare and analyze the clinical feature and prognosis of male and female ankylosing spondylitides (AS).

目的比较并分析男性与女性强直性脊柱炎（AS）患者的病情及预后。

8.Objective To study the method and effect of sacroiliac joint injection for treating ankylosing spondylitis (AS).

目的研究骶髂关节注射治疗强直性脊柱炎(as)的方法和疗效。

9.Doctors often recommend physical therapy for those suffering from ankylosing 强直性脊柱炎 to improve mobility.

医生通常建议那些患有ankylosing 强直性脊柱炎的人进行物理治疗，以改善活动能力。

10.Patients with ankylosing 强直性脊柱炎 may experience stiffness in the morning.

患有ankylosing 强直性脊柱炎的患者可能会在早晨感到僵硬。

11.The patient was diagnosed with ankylosing 强直性脊柱炎, which caused severe back pain.

患者被诊断为患有ankylosing 强直性脊柱炎，这导致了严重的背痛。

12.Research indicates that early treatment can slow the progression of ankylosing 强直性脊柱炎.

研究表明，早期治疗可以减缓ankylosing 强直性脊柱炎的发展。

13.Chronic inflammation associated with ankylosing 强直性脊柱炎 can affect other organs.

与ankylosing 强直性脊柱炎相关的慢性炎症可能会影响其他器官。

作文

Ankylosing spondylitis is a form of arthritis that primarily affects the spine, leading to severe inflammation and pain. The term ankylosing refers to the fusion of joints, which can result in a rigid spine over time. This condition often begins in early adulthood and can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life. Symptoms typically include chronic back pain, stiffness, and reduced flexibility. As the disease progresses, it may lead to ankylosing or the fusion of vertebrae, which can severely limit movement. People suffering from ankylosing spondylitis may find it challenging to perform daily activities. Simple tasks such as bending down to tie shoelaces or reaching for objects on a high shelf can become daunting. The pain can also worsen during periods of inactivity, making it essential for individuals to engage in regular exercise to maintain flexibility and strength. Physical therapy is often recommended as part of a comprehensive treatment plan to manage symptoms and improve mobility.Moreover, the psychological impact of living with ankylosing spondylitis should not be overlooked. Many patients experience feelings of frustration and isolation due to their limitations. Support groups and counseling can be beneficial in helping individuals cope with the emotional challenges associated with this chronic condition. It is important for patients to communicate openly with their healthcare providers about their symptoms and any changes they experience. In terms of diagnosis, ankylosing spondylitis can be challenging as its symptoms often mimic those of other conditions. Doctors typically rely on a combination of medical history, physical examinations, and imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs to confirm the diagnosis. Blood tests may also be conducted to check for specific markers associated with the disease, including the HLA-B27 antigen.Treatment options for ankylosing spondylitis vary depending on the severity of the disease and the individual’s overall health. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly prescribed to alleviate pain and reduce inflammation. In more severe cases, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or biological therapies may be recommended to help control the immune response and slow the progression of the disease.Living with ankylosing spondylitis requires a proactive approach to health management. Patients are encouraged to adopt a healthy lifestyle, which includes regular exercise, a balanced diet, and adequate rest. Staying informed about the condition and potential treatment options empowers individuals to take charge of their health. Furthermore, collaborating with a multidisciplinary team, including rheumatologists, physical therapists, and nutritionists, can provide comprehensive care tailored to each patient’s needs.In conclusion, ankylosing spondylitis is a complex condition that affects many aspects of a person’s life. Understanding the implications of this disease and seeking appropriate treatment can lead to better outcomes and improved quality of life. By raising awareness about ankylosing spondylitis, we can foster a supportive environment for those affected by this challenging condition.

强直性脊柱炎是一种主要影响脊柱的关节炎，导致严重的炎症和疼痛。术语ankylosing指的是关节的融合，这可能会导致脊柱的僵硬。该病通常在成年早期开始，并可能显著影响个人的生活质量。症状通常包括慢性背痛、僵硬和灵活性降低。随着疾病的进展，它可能导致ankylosing或椎骨的融合，从而严重限制运动。患有ankylosing spondylitis的人可能会发现进行日常活动具有挑战性。简单的任务，例如弯腰系鞋带或伸手拿高处的物品，可能变得令人生畏。由于疼痛在不活动期间可能加重，因此个人必须定期锻炼以保持灵活性和力量。物理治疗通常被推荐作为综合治疗计划的一部分，以管理症状并改善活动能力。此外，生活在ankylosing spondylitis中的心理影响也不容忽视。许多患者由于自身的局限性而感到沮丧和孤立。支持小组和咨询可以帮助个人应对与这种慢性疾病相关的情感挑战。患者与医疗保健提供者之间的开放沟通对于了解自身症状及其变化至关重要。在诊断方面，ankylosing spondylitis可能具有挑战性，因为其症状通常与其他疾病相似。医生通常依赖于医学历史、体检以及X射线或MRI等影像学检查的组合来确认诊断。血液检查也可能进行，以检查与该疾病相关的特定标志物，包括HLA-B27抗原。治疗ankylosing spondylitis的选择因疾病的严重程度和个人的整体健康状况而异。非甾体抗炎药（NSAIDs）通常被开用于缓解疼痛和减少炎症。在更严重的情况下，可能建议使用疾病修饰抗风湿药（DMARDs）或生物疗法，以帮助控制免疫反应并减缓疾病的进展。生活在ankylosing spondylitis中需要主动的健康管理方法。鼓励患者采取健康的生活方式，包括定期锻炼、均衡饮食和充分休息。了解该病及其潜在治疗方案使个人能够掌控自己的健康。此外，与包括风湿病学家、物理治疗师和营养师在内的多学科团队合作，可以提供针对每位患者需求的综合护理。总之，ankylosing spondylitis是一种复杂的疾病，影响一个人生活的许多方面。理解这种疾病的影响并寻求适当的治疗可以带来更好的结果和改善的生活质量。通过提高对ankylosing spondylitis的认识，我们可以为受此挑战影响的人们营造一个支持性的环境。