epidemiologists

简明释义

英[ˌɛpɪˈdiːmiˌɒlədʒɪsts]美[ˌɛpɪˈdiːmiˌɑlədʒɪsts]

n. 流行病学家（epidemiologist 的复数）

英英释义

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例句

1.Information was provided by epidemiologists, clinicians, and virologists from Canada, Mexico, Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America.

来自加拿大、墨西哥、西班牙、联合王国和美国的流行病学家、临床医师和病毒学家提供了信息。

2.WHO has also sent epidemiologists, a water and sanitation expert and a logistician to Harare to strengthen response efforts on the ground.

世卫组织向哈拉雷派遣了流行病学家，一名水和卫生专家和一名后勤人员，加强实地的应对工作。

3.The team included epidemiologists, virologists, logisticians and experts in social mobilization, infection control, medical anthropology and laboratory diagnosis.

工作小组包括流行病学家、病毒学家、后勤工作人员以及社区动员、感染控制、医学人类学和实验室诊断方面的专家。

4.Here are nine diseases or syndromes that historically baffled epidemiologists and physicians alike.

这里有9种疾病综合症曾经长期共同困扰过流行病学家和内科医生。

5.H1N1 swine flu is spreading fast enough to justify the preparations for a pandemic, say epidemiologists who've analysed the pattern of spread so far.

流行病学家分析了迄今为止流感传播的模式，他们指出，H1N1型流感正在迅速蔓延，足以证明为流感大流行准备充足的药物是正确的。

6.Epidemiologists counter that such small studies don't mirror real-world conditions, and they can't examine the long-term risk of disease.

流行病学家反驳说，这样的小规模研究不能反映现实世界的情况，也无法衡量出患病的长期风险。

7.The work of epidemiologists is crucial in controlling the spread of infectious diseases.

控制传染病传播的工作对于流行病学家来说至关重要。

8.During a pandemic, epidemiologists analyze data to track infection rates.

在疫情期间，流行病学家分析数据以跟踪感染率。

9.Epidemiologists often collaborate with public health officials to implement effective interventions.

流行病学家通常与公共卫生官员合作，以实施有效的干预措施。

10.The findings from epidemiologists can influence health policies at local and national levels.

来自流行病学家的研究结果可以影响地方和国家层面的健康政策。

11.Many epidemiologists focus on studying the social determinants of health.

许多流行病学家专注于研究健康的社会决定因素。

作文

Epidemiologists play a crucial role in public health by studying the patterns, causes, and effects of health and disease conditions in defined populations. Their work involves collecting and analyzing data to identify risk factors for diseases, which can lead to the development of strategies for prevention and control. For instance, during an outbreak of a contagious disease, epidemiologists (流行病学家) are essential in tracing the source of the infection and understanding how it spreads. This information is vital for implementing effective public health interventions.The field of epidemiology is diverse, encompassing various specializations such as infectious disease epidemiology, chronic disease epidemiology, and environmental epidemiology. Each specialization requires a deep understanding of different factors that can influence health outcomes. For example, infectious disease epidemiologists (流行病学家) focus on diseases caused by pathogens like bacteria and viruses, while chronic disease epidemiologists (流行病学家) study long-term health conditions such as diabetes and heart disease.In recent years, the importance of epidemiologists (流行病学家) has been highlighted by global health crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Their expertise was vital in tracking the virus's spread, understanding its transmission dynamics, and evaluating the effectiveness of vaccines and public health measures. By modeling potential outbreak scenarios, epidemiologists (流行病学家) were able to provide policymakers with critical information needed to make informed decisions regarding lockdowns, travel restrictions, and vaccination campaigns.Moreover, epidemiologists (流行病学家) often collaborate with other health professionals, government agencies, and organizations to ensure that their findings translate into actionable public health policies. They conduct studies that inform guidelines for disease prevention, such as those related to smoking cessation, nutrition, and physical activity. Their research not only helps in understanding current health issues but also in predicting future health trends, ultimately improving community health outcomes.Education and training for epidemiologists (流行病学家) typically involve obtaining a master's degree or a doctorate in public health or a related field. Coursework includes biostatistics, research methods, and health policy, equipping them with the necessary skills to analyze complex health data. Additionally, practical experience through internships or research projects is essential for developing the competencies needed in the field.In conclusion, epidemiologists (流行病学家) are vital to understanding and improving public health. Their work not only helps in managing current health crises but also plays a significant role in preventing future outbreaks and promoting healthier communities. As we face ongoing and emerging health challenges, the expertise of epidemiologists (流行病学家) will continue to be indispensable in safeguarding public health and ensuring a better quality of life for all individuals.