breaking test
简明释义
破坏试验
英英释义
A breaking test is an experimental procedure used to determine the point at which a material or structure fails under stress or load. | 破坏测试是一种实验程序,用于确定材料或结构在应力或负载下失效的点。 |
例句
1.During the quality assurance phase, the product underwent a breaking test to assess its durability.
在质量保证阶段,产品经过了破坏性测试以评估其耐用性。
2.The team was surprised by the results of the breaking test, as the material exceeded expectations.
团队对破坏性测试的结果感到惊讶,因为材料超出了预期。
3.The engineers conducted a breaking test to determine the maximum load the bridge could withstand.
工程师进行了一次破坏性测试以确定桥梁能承受的最大负载。
4.A breaking test is essential in ensuring that safety standards are met for construction materials.
进行破坏性测试对于确保建筑材料符合安全标准至关重要。
5.Before launching the new smartphone, the company performed a breaking test to check for any weaknesses.
在推出新智能手机之前,公司进行了破坏性测试以检查是否存在任何弱点。
作文
In the world of engineering and materials science, the term breaking test refers to a critical evaluation method used to determine the strength and durability of materials. This test involves subjecting a material to increasing loads until it fails or breaks. The results of a breaking test provide valuable insights into the material's properties, helping engineers to select appropriate materials for various applications. For instance, in construction, knowing the breaking point of steel beams is essential to ensure the safety and stability of structures. The process of conducting a breaking test typically begins with preparing samples of the material to be tested. These samples are often shaped into standardized forms to ensure consistency in results. Once prepared, the samples are placed in a testing machine that applies force gradually. As the load increases, engineers closely monitor the material's response, looking for signs of deformation or stress. Eventually, the material will reach its breaking point, where it can no longer withstand the applied force, resulting in a fracture. The data collected from a breaking test is crucial for several reasons. First, it helps in understanding the material's mechanical properties, such as tensile strength, compressive strength, and elasticity. These properties are vital for predicting how a material will behave under different conditions. Second, the results can inform quality control processes, ensuring that materials meet industry standards before they are used in manufacturing or construction. Additionally, by comparing the results of different materials, engineers can make informed decisions about which materials are best suited for specific applications.Moreover, the implications of breaking tests extend beyond just material selection. They also play a significant role in research and development. When developing new materials or composites, conducting a breaking test allows researchers to assess the viability and performance of their innovations. This is particularly important in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and electronics, where material failure can have catastrophic consequences.As technology advances, the methods used for breaking tests are also evolving. Traditional mechanical testing is being supplemented with advanced techniques such as digital image correlation and finite element analysis. These methods enable more precise measurements and simulations of material behavior, leading to better predictions of performance in real-world applications. In conclusion, the breaking test is an essential procedure in the field of engineering and materials science. It provides critical data that informs material selection, quality control, and the development of new technologies. Understanding the outcomes of a breaking test not only ensures the safety and reliability of structures and products but also drives innovation across various industries. As we continue to push the boundaries of material science, the importance of these tests will only grow, highlighting the need for ongoing research and development in this area.
在工程和材料科学的世界中,术语破坏测试指的是一种关键的评估方法,用于确定材料的强度和耐久性。该测试涉及将材料置于逐渐增加的负载下,直到其失败或断裂。破坏测试的结果提供了对材料特性的宝贵见解,帮助工程师选择适合各种应用的材料。例如,在建筑中,了解钢梁的断裂点对于确保结构的安全性和稳定性至关重要。进行破坏测试的过程通常始于准备待测试的材料样本。这些样本通常被制成标准化的形状,以确保结果的一致性。准备好后,样本被放置在测试机中,该机器逐渐施加力。当负载增加时,工程师密切监测材料的反应,寻找变形或应力的迹象。最终,材料将达到其断裂点,此时它无法再承受施加的力量,从而导致断裂。从破坏测试中收集的数据至关重要,原因有几个。首先,它有助于理解材料的机械性能,如抗拉强度、抗压强度和弹性。这些特性对于预测材料在不同条件下的表现至关重要。其次,结果可以为质量控制过程提供信息,确保材料在用于制造或建筑之前符合行业标准。此外,通过比较不同材料的结果,工程师可以做出明智的决策,选择最适合特定应用的材料。此外,破坏测试的影响不仅限于材料选择。它们在研发中也发挥着重要作用。在开发新材料或复合材料时,进行破坏测试使研究人员能够评估其创新的可行性和性能。这在航空航天、汽车和电子等行业尤为重要,因为材料故障可能会导致灾难性后果。随着技术的进步,进行破坏测试的方法也在不断发展。传统的机械测试正被先进的技术如数字图像相关和有限元分析所补充。这些方法能够更精确地测量和模拟材料行为,从而更好地预测其在实际应用中的表现。总之,破坏测试是工程和材料科学领域的一项基本程序。它提供的关键数据为材料选择、质量控制和新技术的发展提供了信息。理解破坏测试的结果不仅确保了结构和产品的安全性和可靠性,还推动了各个行业的创新。随着我们继续推动材料科学的边界,这些测试的重要性只会增加,突显了在这一领域持续研究和发展的必要性。
相关单词