bottom priming

简明释义

底部点火

英英释义

例句

1.The film’s director employed bottom priming 底部引导 techniques to set the emotional tone early in the story.

影片导演运用了bottom priming 底部引导技术，以便在故事早期设定情感基调。

2.In marketing, using bottom priming 底部引导 can help influence consumer behavior by subtly introducing specific concepts before presenting a product.

在市场营销中，使用bottom priming 底部引导可以通过在展示产品之前微妙地引入特定概念来影响消费者行为。

3.During the training session, the instructor utilized bottom priming 底部引导 to prepare participants for the complex topics that would follow.

在培训课程中，讲师利用bottom priming 底部引导来为参与者准备将要讨论的复杂主题。

4.In psychological experiments, researchers often rely on bottom priming 底部引导 to assess how initial cues can affect subsequent judgments.

在心理实验中，研究人员通常依赖于bottom priming 底部引导来评估初始提示如何影响后续判断。

5.Using bottom priming 底部引导 in educational settings can enhance students’ understanding by framing the context before introducing new material.

在教育环境中使用bottom priming 底部引导可以通过在介绍新材料之前框定背景来增强学生的理解。

作文

In the realm of psychology and cognitive science, the concept of bottom priming plays a significant role in understanding how our perceptions and behaviors are influenced by subtle cues in our environment. Bottom priming, or the process by which initial stimuli influence subsequent responses, can be observed in various aspects of daily life, from decision-making to social interactions. This phenomenon highlights the importance of context and the underlying mechanisms that guide our thoughts and actions.To illustrate the concept of bottom priming, consider a simple example involving language. When individuals are exposed to certain words or phrases, their ability to recall related information is enhanced. For instance, if someone reads the word 'yellow', they may be more likely to think of 'banana', 'sunshine', or 'lemon' shortly after. This is because the initial exposure to 'yellow' has activated related concepts in the brain, demonstrating how bottom priming can shape our cognitive processes.Moreover, bottom priming extends beyond mere word associations; it also influences our judgments and decisions. Research has shown that when people are subtly primed with positive words, they tend to evaluate situations more favorably. Conversely, negative priming can lead to pessimistic views. For example, if participants in a study are presented with words like 'happy' and 'joyful' before making a judgment about a neutral scenario, they are likely to perceive it in a more positive light than if they were primed with negative words like 'sad' or 'angry'. This underscores the powerful impact of bottom priming on our emotional responses and decision-making processes.The effects of bottom priming are not limited to individual cognition; they also extend to social behavior. In social settings, individuals can be influenced by the behavior and attitudes of those around them, often without conscious awareness. For instance, if someone enters a room where others are smiling and engaging positively, they may unconsciously mimic these behaviors, leading to a more upbeat atmosphere. This phenomenon can be attributed to bottom priming, as the initial positive cues set a tone that shapes subsequent interactions.Understanding bottom priming is crucial for various fields, including marketing, education, and therapy. In marketing, advertisers often utilize priming techniques to create favorable impressions of their products. By associating their brands with positive imagery and emotions, they can influence consumer behavior effectively. Similarly, educators can employ bottom priming strategies to enhance learning outcomes by creating an environment rich in positive cues that motivate students.In therapeutic contexts, recognizing the role of bottom priming can aid mental health professionals in helping clients reshape their thought patterns. By consciously exposing clients to positive stimuli, therapists can facilitate a shift in mindset that promotes well-being and resilience.In conclusion, bottom priming is a powerful psychological mechanism that demonstrates how our thoughts, behaviors, and perceptions are intricately connected to the stimuli we encounter. By acknowledging the influence of bottom priming in our everyday lives, we can become more mindful of the cues that shape our experiences and interactions. This understanding not only enriches our comprehension of human behavior but also equips us with tools to foster positive change in ourselves and those around us.

底部启动在心理学和认知科学领域中扮演着重要角色，帮助我们理解环境中的微妙线索如何影响我们的感知和行为。底部启动，或初始刺激影响后续反应的过程，可以在日常生活的各个方面观察到，从决策到社会互动。这一现象突显了背景的重要性以及指导我们思维和行动的潜在机制。为了说明底部启动的概念，考虑一个简单的语言示例。当个体接触到某些单词或短语时，他们回忆相关信息的能力会增强。例如，如果有人阅读了“黄色”这个词，他们可能会在此后更容易想到“香蕉”、“阳光”或“柠檬”。这是因为对“黄色”的初步接触激活了大脑中相关的概念，展示了底部启动如何塑造我们的认知过程。此外，底部启动不仅限于单词联想；它还影响我们的判断和决策。研究表明，当人们被微妙地启动积极词汇时，他们倾向于更积极地评估情况。相反，负面启动可能导致悲观的看法。例如，如果一项研究中的参与者在判断一个中性场景之前接触到“快乐”和“愉快”等词，他们可能会比接触到“悲伤”或“愤怒”等负面词汇时更积极地看待该场景。这凸显了底部启动对我们的情感反应和决策过程的强大影响。底部启动的影响不仅限于个体认知；它还扩展到社会行为。在社会环境中，个体可以受到周围人行为和态度的影响，通常没有意识到这一点。例如，如果某人走进一个房间，看到其他人微笑并积极互动，他们可能会无意识地模仿这些行为，从而导致气氛更加愉快。这一现象可以归因于底部启动，因为最初的积极线索设定了一个塑造后续互动的基调。理解底部启动对于市场营销、教育和治疗等多个领域至关重要。在市场营销中，广告商经常利用启动技术来创造对其产品的良好印象。通过将他们的品牌与积极的意象和情感联系起来，他们可以有效地影响消费者行为。同样，教育工作者可以采用底部启动策略来增强学习成果，通过创建一个富含积极线索的环境来激励学生。在治疗背景下，认识到底部启动的作用可以帮助心理健康专业人士协助客户重塑思维模式。通过有意识地让客户接触积极刺激，治疗师可以促进心态的转变，促进幸福感和韧性。总之，底部启动是一个强大的心理机制，展示了我们的思想、行为和感知如何与我们所遇到的刺激紧密相连。通过承认底部启动在我们日常生活中的影响，我们可以更加关注塑造我们体验和互动的线索。这一理解不仅丰富了我们对人类行为的理解，也为我们提供了促进自身和周围人积极变化的工具。