bearing load
简明释义
轴承负载
英英释义
The capacity of a structure or material to support weight or resist forces without failure. | 结构或材料在不发生破坏的情况下支撑重量或抵抗力的能力。 |
例句
1.The bridge was designed to handle a significant amount of traffic while still bearing load efficiently.
这座桥的设计能够有效地处理大量交通,同时仍然承载负荷。
2.The foundation of the building is crucial for bearing load from the entire structure above.
建筑物的基础对于承载负荷整个上部结构至关重要。
3.Heavy machinery often requires a strong platform that can support its bearing load.
重型机械通常需要一个坚固的平台来支撑其承载负荷。
4.When designing furniture, it's important to consider the bearing load to avoid collapses.
在设计家具时,考虑承载负荷以避免倒塌是非常重要的。
5.In construction, engineers must calculate the bearing load of each beam to ensure stability.
在建筑中,工程师必须计算每根梁的承载负荷以确保稳定性。
作文
In the field of engineering, understanding the concept of bearing load is crucial for designing safe and efficient structures. The term bearing load refers to the amount of weight or force that a structure can support without failing. This principle is not only applicable to large constructions like bridges and buildings but also to smaller objects such as furniture and machinery. Engineers must calculate the bearing load capacity of materials to ensure that they can withstand the forces applied to them during their use.For example, when constructing a bridge, engineers need to consider the maximum bearing load that the bridge can handle, including the weight of vehicles, pedestrians, and environmental factors such as wind and snow. If the bearing load is exceeded, it could result in catastrophic failure, leading to accidents and loss of life. Therefore, rigorous testing and calculations are performed to determine the appropriate materials and design that will safely accommodate the expected loads.Moreover, the concept of bearing load is also significant in the realm of civil engineering. When designing foundations for buildings, engineers must assess the soil's capacity to bear the load of the structure above. Different soil types have different bearing load capacities, which can affect the stability of the building. For instance, clay soils may not bear heavy loads as effectively as sandy soils, prompting engineers to choose suitable foundation designs based on these assessments.In the context of furniture design, understanding bearing load is equally important. A chair, for example, must be designed to support the weight of a person sitting on it without collapsing. Designers take into account the materials used, the dimensions of the chair, and the distribution of weight to ensure that the bearing load is adequate for its intended use. This consideration not only ensures safety but also enhances the durability of the product.Furthermore, the concept of bearing load extends to various industries, including automotive and aerospace engineering. In these fields, components must be engineered to withstand high levels of stress and load during operation. For instance, an aircraft wing must be designed to bear the loads experienced during flight, including aerodynamic forces and the weight of fuel and cargo. Engineers utilize advanced materials and technologies to optimize the bearing load capacity while minimizing weight, which is critical for performance and efficiency.In conclusion, the significance of bearing load in engineering cannot be overstated. It is a fundamental principle that guides the design and construction of safe, reliable structures and products. From bridges to furniture, understanding how to calculate and apply bearing load ensures that we create systems that are not only functional but also safe for public use. As technology advances, the methods for assessing and enhancing bearing load capacities will continue to evolve, leading to even safer and more efficient designs in the future.
在工程领域,理解承载负荷的概念对设计安全高效的结构至关重要。术语承载负荷指的是结构在不发生故障的情况下可以支持的重量或力的数量。这个原则不仅适用于大型建筑,如桥梁和建筑物,也适用于较小的物体,如家具和机械。工程师必须计算材料的承载负荷能力,以确保它们能够承受在使用过程中施加的力量。例如,在建造桥梁时,工程师需要考虑桥梁可以承受的最大承载负荷,包括车辆、行人以及风雪等环境因素的重量。如果超过了承载负荷,可能会导致灾难性的故障,造成事故和生命损失。因此,进行严格的测试和计算是必要的,以确定合适的材料和设计,安全地容纳预期的负荷。此外,承载负荷的概念在土木工程领域也具有重要意义。在为建筑设计基础时,工程师必须评估土壤承载上方结构的能力。不同类型的土壤具有不同的承载负荷能力,这可能会影响建筑的稳定性。例如,粘土土壤可能无法像沙土那样有效承载重负荷,这促使工程师根据这些评估选择合适的基础设计。在家具设计的背景下,理解承载负荷同样重要。例如,椅子必须设计得能够支持坐在上面的人而不会倒塌。设计师考虑使用的材料、椅子的尺寸和重量的分布,以确保承载负荷足够满足其预期用途。这种考虑不仅确保了安全性,还增强了产品的耐用性。此外,承载负荷的概念扩展到各个行业,包括汽车和航空航天工程。在这些领域,组件必须经过工程设计,以承受在操作过程中经历的高水平压力和负荷。例如,飞机机翼必须设计成能够承受飞行过程中所经历的负荷,包括空气动力学力量和燃料及货物的重量。工程师利用先进的材料和技术来优化承载负荷能力,同时最小化重量,这对性能和效率至关重要。总之,承载负荷在工程中的重要性不可低估。这是指导安全可靠的结构和产品设计与建造的基本原则。从桥梁到家具,理解如何计算和应用承载负荷确保我们创造出不仅功能齐全而且对公众使用安全的系统。随着技术的进步,评估和增强承载负荷能力的方法将继续发展,从而在未来实现更安全、更高效的设计。
相关单词