amorphous state

简明释义

无定形状恙

英英释义

例句

1.The glass in your window is in an amorphous state 非晶态, which makes it transparent and flexible.

你窗户里的玻璃处于amorphous state 非晶态，这使得它透明且灵活。

2.Certain polymers exist in an amorphous state 非晶态, giving them unique properties for various applications.

某些聚合物以amorphous state 非晶态存在，使它们在各种应用中具有独特的性质。

3.In its amorphous state 非晶态, the metal exhibits different electrical properties compared to its crystalline form.

在其amorphous state 非晶态中，该金属表现出与其结晶形式不同的电气性质。

4.Researchers are studying how to stabilize the amorphous state 非晶态 of certain materials for better performance.

研究人员正在研究如何稳定某些材料的amorphous state 非晶态以提高性能。

5.When heated, the material transitions from a crystalline structure to an amorphous state 非晶态.

当加热时，材料从结晶结构转变为amorphous state 非晶态。

作文

The concept of an amorphous state refers to a condition in which matter lacks a defined shape or structure. This term is often used in the context of materials science and chemistry, where substances can exist in various forms. For example, glass is a common example of a material that exists in an amorphous state because it does not have a crystalline structure like metals or salt. Unlike crystalline solids, which have a regular arrangement of atoms, amorphous materials are characterized by their disordered atomic arrangements.Understanding the amorphous state is crucial for various applications in technology and manufacturing. For instance, the production of optical fibers relies on the unique properties of amorphous silica. The lack of crystalline defects in this amorphous state allows light to travel through the fiber with minimal loss, making it an ideal medium for communication.In addition to its applications in technology, the amorphous state also plays a significant role in biology. Many biological macromolecules, such as proteins and polysaccharides, can exhibit amorphous characteristics. This property is essential for their functionality, as it allows them to adopt various shapes and conformations, enabling them to interact with other molecules effectively.Moreover, the amorphous state can influence the physical properties of materials. For example, amorphous metals, also known as metallic glasses, possess unique mechanical properties such as high strength and elasticity. These materials are increasingly being explored for use in various applications, including sports equipment and medical devices.Despite the advantages of the amorphous state, it is important to note that it can also present challenges. For instance, the lack of long-range order in amorphous materials can lead to unpredictable behavior under stress or temperature changes. This unpredictability can complicate the design and manufacturing processes of products that rely on amorphous materials.In conclusion, the amorphous state is a fascinating and complex aspect of material science that has far-reaching implications in both technology and biology. By understanding the properties and behaviors of materials in this state, scientists and engineers can develop innovative solutions and improve existing technologies. As research continues to evolve, the importance of the amorphous state will undoubtedly grow, paving the way for new discoveries and advancements in various fields.

“无定形状态”这一概念指的是物质缺乏明确的形状或结构的状态。这个术语通常用于材料科学和化学的背景下，其中物质可以以各种形式存在。例如，玻璃是一个常见的例子，它以“无定形状态”存在，因为它没有像金属或盐那样的晶体结构。与具有原子规则排列的晶体固体不同，无定形材料的特征在于其无序的原子排列。理解“无定形状态”对技术和制造的各种应用至关重要。例如，光纤的生产依赖于无定形二氧化硅的独特性质。这种“无定形状态”中缺乏晶体缺陷，使得光能够以最小的损失通过光纤传播，使其成为理想的通信媒介。除了在技术中的应用外，“无定形状态”在生物学中也发挥着重要作用。许多生物大分子，如蛋白质和多糖，可能表现出无定形特性。这种特性对它们的功能至关重要，因为它使它们能够采用各种形状和构象，从而有效地与其他分子相互作用。此外，“无定形状态”还可以影响材料的物理性质。例如，无定形金属，也称为金属玻璃，具有高强度和弹性等独特机械性能。这些材料越来越多地被探索用于各种应用，包括运动器材和医疗设备。尽管“无定形状态”有很多优点，但需要注意的是，它也可能带来挑战。例如，无定形材料中缺乏长程有序性可能导致在应力或温度变化下的不可预测行为。这种不可预测性可能会使依赖无定形材料的产品的设计和制造过程变得复杂。总之，“无定形状态”是材料科学中一个迷人而复杂的方面，对技术和生物学都有深远的影响。通过理解这种状态下材料的性质和行为，科学家和工程师可以开发创新解决方案并改善现有技术。随着研究的不断发展，“无定形状态”的重要性无疑会增加，为各个领域的新发现和进展铺平道路。