ammonium nitrate

简明释义

硝安

英英释义

例句

1.In construction, ammonium nitrate is sometimes used in explosives for demolition.

在建筑中，硝酸铵有时用于拆除的炸药中。

2.Farmers often use ammonium nitrate as a fertilizer to enhance crop growth.

农民通常使用硝酸铵作为肥料来促进作物生长。

3.The chemical reaction between ammonium nitrate and water can produce a cooling effect.

与水的反应会产生冷却效果的化学物质是硝酸铵。

4.The agricultural industry relies heavily on ammonium nitrate for nitrogen supply.

农业行业在氮源供应上严重依赖硝酸铵。

5.Safety precautions are necessary when handling ammonium nitrate due to its explosive potential.

由于其爆炸潜力，处理硝酸铵时需要采取安全预防措施。

作文

Ammonium nitrate, represented chemically as NH4NO3, is a compound that plays a significant role in various fields, particularly in agriculture and industry. This compound is a white crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water. Its primary use is as a nitrogen fertilizer, providing essential nutrients to plants and enhancing crop yield. In agriculture, farmers often rely on ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵) to improve soil fertility and promote healthy plant growth. The nitrogen in ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵) is crucial for the synthesis of proteins and chlorophyll, which are vital for plant development. Without adequate nitrogen, plants can exhibit stunted growth and yellowing leaves, indicating nutrient deficiency.In addition to its agricultural applications, ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵) is also widely used in the industrial sector. It serves as an important component in explosives, particularly in mining and construction. When mixed with fuel oil, ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵) creates a powerful explosive known as ANFO (Ammonium Nitrate Fuel Oil), which is commonly used for blasting purposes. The explosive properties of ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵) stem from its ability to release gases rapidly when subjected to heat or shock, making it effective for breaking rock and other materials.However, the use of ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵) is not without risks. Due to its explosive potential, strict regulations govern its storage and handling. Accidental detonation of large quantities of ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵) has led to catastrophic events in the past, raising concerns about safety practices in industries that utilize this compound. Therefore, it is imperative for companies to follow safety protocols and ensure that ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵) is stored in appropriate conditions to mitigate risks.Environmental considerations also come into play with the use of ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵). While it is an effective fertilizer, excessive application can lead to runoff into water bodies, causing eutrophication. This process results in algal blooms that deplete oxygen levels in water, harming aquatic life. To address these concerns, sustainable farming practices are encouraged, including the judicious use of fertilizers like ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵) and the implementation of soil testing to determine optimal application rates.In conclusion, ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵) is a versatile compound with significant benefits and challenges. Its role as a nitrogen fertilizer is crucial for food production, while its industrial applications highlight its explosive potential. However, safety and environmental considerations must be prioritized to ensure that the use of ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵) is both effective and responsible. As we continue to rely on this compound in various sectors, ongoing research and regulation will be essential to maximize its benefits while minimizing risks.

硝酸铵（化学式为NH4NO3）是一种在多个领域中发挥重要作用的化合物，特别是在农业和工业中。该化合物是白色结晶固体，易溶于水。其主要用途是作为氮肥，为植物提供必需的营养，增强作物产量。在农业中，农民常常依赖硝酸铵（ammonium nitrate）来改善土壤肥力，促进健康的植物生长。硝酸铵（ammonium nitrate）中的氮对蛋白质和叶绿素的合成至关重要，而这些都是植物发育所必需的。如果缺乏足够的氮，植物可能会出现生长缓慢和叶子发黄的现象，表明营养不足。除了农业应用外，硝酸铵（ammonium nitrate）在工业部门也被广泛使用。它是爆炸物的重要成分，特别是在采矿和建筑中。当与燃料油混合时，硝酸铵（ammonium nitrate）会产生一种称为ANFO（硝酸铵燃料油）的强力爆炸物，通常用于爆破目的。硝酸铵（ammonium nitrate）的爆炸特性源于其在热或冲击作用下迅速释放气体的能力，使其有效地破碎岩石和其他材料。然而，硝酸铵（ammonium nitrate）的使用并非没有风险。由于其爆炸潜力，严格的法规对其储存和处理进行监管。过去，意外引爆大量硝酸铵（ammonium nitrate）导致了灾难性的事件，引发了对利用该化合物行业安全实践的担忧。因此，公司必须遵循安全协议，并确保硝酸铵（ammonium nitrate）在适当条件下储存，以减轻风险。环境因素在使用硝酸铵（ammonium nitrate）时也很重要。虽然它是一种有效的肥料，但过量施用可能导致流失进入水体，从而引起富营养化。这一过程导致藻类繁殖，耗尽水中的氧气，危害水生生物。为了解决这些问题，鼓励可持续农业实践，包括合理使用像硝酸铵（ammonium nitrate）这样的肥料，以及实施土壤测试以确定最佳施用率。总之，硝酸铵（ammonium nitrate）是一种多用途化合物，具有显著的好处和挑战。它作为氮肥的角色对于粮食生产至关重要，而其工业应用则突显了其爆炸潜力。然而，必须优先考虑安全和环境因素，以确保硝酸铵（ammonium nitrate）的使用既有效又负责任。随着我们继续在各个领域依赖这种化合物，持续的研究和监管将对最大化其利益、最小化风险至关重要。