paracentesis

简明释义

英[ˌpærəsenˈtiːsɪs]美[ˌpærəsenˈtisɪs]

n. [临床] 穿刺术

复 数 p a r a c e n t e s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective to explore the therapeutic effect of paracentesis in preventing the forming of shallow anterior chamber after trabeculectomy.

目的探讨前房穿刺术对预防小梁切除术后浅前房的疗效。

2.Other treatments include intravenous acetazolamide or mannitol, anterior chamber paracentesis, and trabeculectomy.

其它治疗方法包括静脉滴注乙酰唑胺或甘露醇，前房穿刺，和小梁切除术。

3.Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of paracentesis in preventing of shallow anterior chamber after trabeculectomy.

目的探讨前房穿刺术对预防小梁切除术后浅前房的疗效。

4.The drug grafting trocar with a flat head pushes the drug particles (radioactive particles and interstitial chemotherapeutic particles) into a lesion through the paracentesis outer trocar.

平头的植药针无损伤地将药物粒子（放射 粒子和化疗粒子）经穿刺外针的内芯直接推入病灶内。

5.Results: OHSS could be controlled by intensive care, supplementation of albumin or plasma , volume expansion, and paracentesis.

结果OHSS经过严密监护输白蛋白或血浆，扩容及放腹水等对症治疗后可治愈。

6.Methods:Posterior branch of spinal nerve was refrigerated by transcutaneous paracentesis.

方法：经皮穿刺到脊神经后支，对神经分支施行深部冷冻。

7.Paracentesis should be carried out under strict sterile conditions.

腹穿应该在严格的消毒情况下进行。

8.B ultrasonic wave examine and abdomen paracentesis are the important ways of early diagnosis, antishock and exploratory thoracotomy in time are the keys of saving the patients lives.

超及腹穿是早期明确诊断的重要手段，抗休克、及时剖腹手术是抢救患者生命的关键。

9.Objective:To observe the clinical effect of paracentesis of anterior chamber before trabeculectomy in treatment of primary angle-closure glaucoma with persistent high intraocular pressure.

结论：术中前房穿刺术对于持续高眼压状态下青光眼行之有效，是一种安全有效的治疗方法。

10.The nurse explained the procedure of paracentesis to the patient before the operation.

护士在手术前向患者解释了腹腔穿刺的过程。

11.During the paracentesis, a needle is inserted into the abdominal cavity to remove excess fluid.

在腹腔穿刺过程中，针头会插入腹腔以去除多余的液体。

12.Complications from a paracentesis are rare but can include bleeding or infection.

虽然腹腔穿刺的并发症很少，但可能包括出血或感染。

13.After the paracentesis, the patient felt immediate relief from the discomfort.

在腹腔穿刺后，患者感到不适立即缓解。

14.The doctor recommended a paracentesis to relieve the pressure caused by fluid buildup in the abdomen.

医生建议进行腹腔穿刺以减轻因腹部液体积聚造成的压力。

作文

Paracentesis is a medical procedure that involves the insertion of a needle into the abdominal cavity to remove excess fluid. This procedure is often performed when a patient is experiencing symptoms such as abdominal swelling or discomfort due to fluid buildup. The fluid that is removed can be analyzed to determine the underlying cause of the accumulation, which may include conditions like liver disease, heart failure, or cancer. Understanding the significance of paracentesis (腹腔穿刺) is crucial for both healthcare professionals and patients alike.The process begins with the patient lying comfortably, usually in a semi-reclined position. The area where the needle will be inserted is cleaned and sterilized to prevent infection. Local anesthesia is administered to minimize discomfort during the procedure. Once the area is numb, the physician carefully inserts a needle into the abdominal wall and advances it into the peritoneal cavity. The fluid is then aspirated and collected for further analysis.One of the primary reasons for performing paracentesis (腹腔穿刺) is to relieve pressure from ascites, which is the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. Ascites can cause significant discomfort and can be a symptom of serious health issues. By removing the excess fluid, patients often experience immediate relief from symptoms such as bloating and abdominal pain. Additionally, this procedure can help improve mobility and overall quality of life for patients suffering from chronic conditions.In addition to providing symptomatic relief, paracentesis (腹腔穿刺) also serves a diagnostic purpose. The fluid collected during the procedure is sent to a laboratory for analysis. Tests can reveal the presence of infections, cancer cells, or other abnormalities. For instance, if the fluid is cloudy, it may indicate an infection, while clear fluid might suggest cirrhosis or heart failure. This information is vital for guiding treatment decisions and managing the patient's care effectively.While paracentesis (腹腔穿刺) is generally considered safe, it is not without risks. Potential complications can include bleeding, infection, or injury to surrounding organs. It is essential for healthcare providers to weigh the benefits against these risks before proceeding with the procedure. Patients should also be informed about what to expect during and after the procedure to alleviate any anxiety they may have.After the procedure, patients are typically monitored for a short period to ensure there are no immediate complications. They may be advised to rest and avoid strenuous activities for a day or two. Follow-up appointments are often scheduled to discuss the results of the fluid analysis and to plan any necessary further treatment based on those findings.In conclusion, paracentesis (腹腔穿刺) is a valuable medical procedure that plays a crucial role in diagnosing and treating conditions associated with fluid accumulation in the abdomen. By understanding this procedure, both patients and healthcare providers can work together to manage symptoms and improve patient outcomes effectively. As medical technology continues to advance, the techniques and applications of paracentesis (腹腔穿刺) will likely evolve, further enhancing its efficacy and safety in clinical practice.