zirconium hydroxide

简明释义

氢氧化锆

英英释义

例句

1.Researchers found that zirconium hydroxide can enhance the stability of certain compounds.

研究人员发现氢氧化锆可以增强某些化合物的稳定性。

2.The scientist used zirconium hydroxide to precipitate impurities from the solution.

科学家使用氢氧化锆从溶液中沉淀杂质。

3.The laboratory synthesized zirconium hydroxide for use in water purification.

实验室合成了氢氧化锆用于水净化。

4.During the experiment, we measured the pH levels after adding zirconium hydroxide.

在实验中，我们在加入氢氧化锆后测量了pH值。

5.In ceramics, zirconium hydroxide is added to improve mechanical strength.

在陶瓷中，添加氢氧化锆以提高机械强度。

作文

Zirconium is a chemical element with the symbol Zr and atomic number 40. It is a hard, gray-white, metallic element that is highly resistant to corrosion. One of its important compounds is zirconium hydroxide (Zr(OH)4), which is formed when zirconium reacts with water or hydroxide ions. zirconium hydroxide is an inorganic compound that plays a significant role in various industrial applications due to its unique properties.The importance of zirconium hydroxide in the field of materials science cannot be overstated. It is primarily used as a precursor for producing zirconium-based ceramics, which are known for their high thermal stability and resistance to wear and corrosion. These ceramics are essential in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and electronics, where materials must withstand extreme conditions.Moreover, zirconium hydroxide is utilized in the nuclear industry due to its low neutron absorption cross-section. This property makes it an ideal candidate for use in nuclear reactors, where it can serve as a structural material or as part of the fuel cladding. The ability of zirconium hydroxide to maintain structural integrity under high radiation levels is crucial for the safety and efficiency of nuclear power generation.In addition to its applications in ceramics and nuclear energy, zirconium hydroxide is also used in the production of catalysts. Catalysts are substances that increase the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. The unique chemical properties of zirconium hydroxide allow it to function effectively as a catalyst in various chemical reactions, including those involved in the synthesis of organic compounds.Furthermore, zirconium hydroxide has potential applications in the field of medicine. Research is ongoing into the use of zirconium compounds for drug delivery systems and as agents for targeted therapy. The biocompatibility and non-toxic nature of zirconium hydroxide make it a promising candidate for these applications, potentially leading to new therapeutic strategies in treating diseases.Despite its many benefits, handling zirconium hydroxide requires caution. As with many chemical compounds, it can pose health risks if not managed properly. Safety protocols must be followed to minimize exposure, as inhalation or ingestion of fine particles can lead to respiratory issues or other health problems. Therefore, proper training and equipment are essential for workers who deal with zirconium hydroxide in industrial settings.In conclusion, zirconium hydroxide is a versatile compound with a wide range of applications across various industries. Its unique properties, including high thermal stability, low neutron absorption, and catalytic activity, make it invaluable in materials science, nuclear energy, and potentially medicine. As research continues to explore new uses for zirconium hydroxide, it is likely that we will see even more innovative applications emerge in the future. Understanding this compound and its significance is crucial for anyone involved in fields related to chemistry, materials science, and engineering.

锆是一种化学元素，符号为Zr，原子序数为40。它是一种坚硬的灰白色金属元素，具有很强的耐腐蚀性。其重要化合物之一是氢氧化锆（Zr(OH)4），当锆与水或氢氧根离子反应时形成。氢氧化锆是一种无机化合物，由于其独特的性质，在各种工业应用中发挥着重要作用。在材料科学领域，氢氧化锆的重要性不容小觑。它主要用作生产锆基陶瓷的前体，这些陶瓷以其高热稳定性和耐磨损、耐腐蚀性而闻名。这些陶瓷在航空航天、汽车和电子等行业至关重要，因为这些材料必须承受极端条件。此外，氢氧化锆还被广泛应用于核工业，因其低中子吸收截面。这一特性使其成为核反应堆中的理想候选材料，可以作为结构材料或燃料包壳的一部分。氢氧化锆在高辐射水平下保持结构完整性的能力对于核能发电的安全性和效率至关重要。除了在陶瓷和核能中的应用，氢氧化锆还用于催化剂的生产。催化剂是指在化学反应中加速反应速率而不被消耗的物质。氢氧化锆独特的化学性质使其能够有效地作为各种化学反应的催化剂，包括有机化合物合成中涉及的反应。此外，氢氧化锆在医学领域也具有潜在应用。研究正在进行中，探索锆化合物在药物递送系统和靶向治疗中的使用。氢氧化锆的生物相容性和无毒特性使其成为这些应用的有希望的候选者，可能导致治疗疾病的新策略。尽管有许多好处，但处理氢氧化锆时需要谨慎。与许多化学化合物一样，如果管理不当，它可能会带来健康风险。必须遵循安全协议以减少暴露，因为吸入或摄入细小颗粒可能导致呼吸问题或其他健康问题。因此，对于处理氢氧化锆的工人来说，适当的培训和设备是必不可少的。总之，氢氧化锆是一种多功能化合物，在各个行业中具有广泛的应用。其独特的性质，包括高热稳定性、低中子吸收和催化活性，使其在材料科学、核能和潜在医学领域中不可或缺。随着研究不断探索氢氧化锆的新用途，我们可能会看到未来出现更多创新应用。理解这种化合物及其重要性对于任何参与化学、材料科学和工程相关领域的人来说都是至关重要的。