uronic acid
简明释义
糖羰酸
英英释义
Uronic acid is a type of sugar acid that contains a carboxylic acid group and is derived from aldoses by oxidation of the primary alcohol group to a carboxylic acid. | 尿酸是一种糖酸,含有羧酸基团,由醛糖通过氧化其一醇基团转化而来。 |
例句
1.Researchers found that uronic acid 呋喃酸 levels were elevated in patients with diabetes.
研究人员发现糖尿病患者的呋喃酸水平升高。
2.The analysis revealed that uronic acid 呋喃酸 contributes to the viscosity of the solution.
分析显示呋喃酸对溶液的粘度有贡献。
3.The presence of uronic acid 呋喃酸 in the cell wall is crucial for plant growth.
细胞壁中存在呋喃酸对植物生长至关重要。
4.The study focused on the role of uronic acid 呋喃酸 in the metabolism of carbohydrates.
这项研究集中于呋喃酸在碳水化合物代谢中的作用。
5.In the laboratory, scientists synthesized a new compound containing uronic acid 呋喃酸 derivatives.
在实验室里,科学家合成了一种含有呋喃酸衍生物的新化合物。
作文
Uronic acids are a group of naturally occurring compounds that play a crucial role in various biological processes. These acids are derived from monosaccharides, specifically sugars, through a process known as oxidation. The most well-known examples of uronic acid (尿酸) include glucuronic acid and galacturonic acid, which are essential components of many polysaccharides and glycosaminoglycans. Understanding uronic acid (尿酸) is vital for comprehending how cells communicate and interact with their environment.One of the primary functions of uronic acid (尿酸) in the human body is to facilitate the detoxification of various substances. For instance, glucuronic acid is involved in the conjugation process, where it binds to drugs and toxins, making them more water-soluble and easier for the body to excrete. This mechanism is particularly important in the liver, where many metabolic processes occur. By understanding how uronic acid (尿酸) contributes to detoxification, researchers can develop better strategies for drug design and improve therapeutic outcomes.Moreover, uronic acid (尿酸) is a key component in the structure of various extracellular matrices, which provide support and anchorage for cells. These matrices are composed of glycosaminoglycans, which contain repeating units of uronic acid (尿酸) and amino sugars. The presence of uronic acid (尿酸) in these structures contributes to their ability to retain water and maintain tissue hydration, which is essential for proper cellular function.In addition to their structural roles, uronic acid (尿酸) derivatives also participate in cellular signaling processes. For example, certain glycosaminoglycans containing uronic acid (尿酸) can bind to growth factors and cytokines, modulating their activity and influencing cell behavior. This highlights the importance of uronic acid (尿酸) not only as a building block of macromolecules but also as a participant in dynamic cellular interactions.Research into uronic acid (尿酸) has expanded significantly in recent years, particularly in the fields of biochemistry and pharmacology. Scientists are investigating the potential therapeutic applications of uronic acid (尿酸) derivatives in treating various diseases, including cancer and inflammatory conditions. By harnessing the properties of uronic acid (尿酸), it may be possible to develop novel treatments that target specific pathways in disease progression.In conclusion, uronic acid (尿酸) is a fundamental component of many biological systems, playing diverse roles in detoxification, structural integrity, and cellular signaling. A deeper understanding of uronic acid (尿酸) can pave the way for advancements in medical research and therapeutic strategies. As we continue to explore the significance of uronic acid (尿酸) in biology, we may uncover new insights that could lead to improved health outcomes for patients worldwide.
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