cyanate
简明释义
n. [有化] 氰酸酯；[无化] 氰酸盐
英英释义
单词用法
[化]氰酸钠 |
同义词
| 异氰酸酯 | Isocyanates are commonly used in the production of polyurethane foams. | 异氰酸酯常用于聚氨酯泡沫的生产。 | |
| 氰胺 | Cyanamide is often used as a fertilizer and in the synthesis of various chemicals. | 氰胺常用作肥料以及各种化学品的合成。 |
反义词
| 胺 | Amino acids contain amine groups that are essential for protein synthesis. | 氨基酸含有胺基，这对蛋白质合成至关重要。 | |
| 氨基甲酸酯 | 氨基甲酸酯被广泛用作农药和除草剂。 |
例句
1.In this paper we briefly introduce the dielectric property, heat resistance and wet heat behaviour of thermo-setting butadiene-styrene resin modified by cyanate ester resin.
本文扼要介绍了氰酸酯树脂改性热固性丁苯树脂体系的介电性能。
2.Different modifiers had different effects on the properties of wood-polymer composites, and comparatively the modifier of iso-cyanate produced a better result.
不同的改性剂对复合材料的性能产生不同的影响，异氰酸酯胶改性效果比较好。
3.To improve the mechanical properties of high modulus carbon fibers, the interface bonding abilities of cyanate ester, epoxy 5228 and epoxy 4211 with carbon fibers were studied.
为提高高模量碳纤维复合材料的力学性能，研究改性氰酸酯、5228、4211与碳纤维结合面结合性能。
4.The reaction mechanism of cyanate ester monomer synthesized by a "cyanogen halide-phenol method" is discussed.
分析了“卤化氰-酚法”合成氰酸酯单体的化学原理。
5.The kinetics of neat cyanate ester and its modified resin systems were investigated by FTIR.
利用傅立叶变换红外光谱对纯氰酸酯及其改性树脂体系进行固化反应动力学的研究。
6.The varieties, polymerization, properties and applications of a new aerospace composite resin matrix system-cyanate ester resin, are introduced in this article.
氰酸酯树脂是一种新型高性能宇航复合材料树脂基体。
7.During the synthesis of certain polymers, cyanate is often used as a monomer.
在某些聚合物的合成过程中，氰酸盐通常用作单体。
8.The chemical reaction produced a significant amount of cyanate which is a toxic compound.
化学反应产生了大量的氰酸盐，这是一种有毒化合物。
9.The presence of cyanate in wastewater can indicate contamination.
废水中存在氰酸盐可能表明污染。
10.In agriculture, cyanate can be used as a nitrogen source for plants.
在农业中，氰酸盐可以作为植物的氮源。
11.Researchers are studying the effects of cyanate on human health.
研究人员正在研究氰酸盐对人类健康的影响。
作文
In the realm of chemistry, various compounds play crucial roles in both industrial applications and research. One such compound is cyanate, which is a salt or ester of cyanic acid. The chemical formula for cyanate is typically represented as ROCN, where R can be any organic group. Understanding the properties and applications of cyanate is essential for chemists and industries that rely on these compounds.Cyanates are known for their versatility. They can be used in the production of polymers, specifically polyurethane, which is widely utilized in foams, coatings, and elastomers. The ability of cyanate to react with various compounds makes it valuable in creating materials with specific properties, such as flexibility, durability, and resistance to heat and chemicals.Moreover, cyanate plays a significant role in the field of biochemistry. It has been studied for its potential effects on biological systems, particularly in relation to its reactivity with proteins and nucleic acids. Research indicates that cyanate can modify amino acids, leading to changes in protein structure and function. This aspect of cyanate has raised concerns about its implications for human health, especially in relation to diseases such as chronic kidney disease, where elevated levels of cyanate have been observed.On the environmental front, the presence of cyanate in waste streams poses challenges for water quality management. Its toxicity and potential to form harmful byproducts during degradation necessitate careful monitoring and treatment strategies. Industries that produce cyanate must implement effective waste management practices to minimize environmental impact.In addition to its industrial and environmental significance, cyanate also has implications in the field of agriculture. Certain fertilizers may contain cyanate as a nitrogen source, which can enhance plant growth. However, the application of such fertilizers must be managed carefully to avoid adverse effects on soil and water quality.Overall, the study of cyanate encompasses a wide range of disciplines, including chemistry, biology, environmental science, and agriculture. As research continues to unveil the complexities of this compound, it becomes increasingly important for scientists and industry professionals to understand its properties and applications. By doing so, they can harness the benefits of cyanate while mitigating its risks, ensuring a balance between innovation and safety.In conclusion, cyanate is more than just a chemical compound; it is a key player in various fields that impact our daily lives. From its industrial applications to its effects on health and the environment, understanding cyanate is vital. As we move forward, continued research and responsible management of cyanate will be essential for harnessing its potential while safeguarding public health and the environment.
在化学领域，各种化合物在工业应用和研究中发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一种化合物是氰酸盐，它是氰酸的盐或酯。氰酸盐的化学式通常表示为ROC，其中R可以是任何有机基团。理解氰酸盐的性质和应用对化学家和依赖这些化合物的行业至关重要。氰酸盐以其多功能性而闻名。它们可用于聚合物的生产，特别是聚氨酯，这在泡沫、涂料和弹性体中广泛使用。氰酸盐与各种化合物反应的能力使其在制造具有特定性能的材料时变得有价值，例如灵活性、耐用性以及对热和化学品的抵抗力。此外，氰酸盐在生物化学领域也发挥着重要作用。它被研究其对生物系统的潜在影响，特别是在与蛋白质和核酸的反应方面。研究表明，氰酸盐可以修饰氨基酸，导致蛋白质结构和功能的变化。这一方面引发了人们对其对人类健康影响的担忧，尤其是在慢性肾病等疾病中，观察到氰酸盐水平升高。在环境方面，氰酸盐在废水中的存在给水质管理带来了挑战。其毒性和在降解过程中形成有害副产物的潜力需要仔细监测和处理策略。生产氰酸盐的行业必须实施有效的废物管理实践，以尽量减少对环境的影响。除了其工业和环境的重要性外，氰酸盐在农业领域也有影响。某些肥料可能含有氰酸盐作为氮源，可以促进植物生长。然而，施用此类肥料必须谨慎管理，以避免对土壤和水质的不利影响。总体而言，氰酸盐的研究涵盖多个学科，包括化学、生物学、环境科学和农业。随着研究的持续深入，揭示了这一化合物的复杂性，科学家和行业专业人士越来越重要的是理解其性质和应用。通过这样做，他们可以利用氰酸盐的好处，同时减轻其风险，确保创新与安全之间的平衡。总之，氰酸盐不仅仅是一种化学化合物；它是影响我们日常生活的各个领域的关键参与者。从其工业应用到对健康和环境的影响，理解氰酸盐至关重要。随着我们向前推进，持续的研究和对氰酸盐的负责任管理将是利用其潜力的关键，同时保护公众健康和环境。
