scrounger

简明释义

[ˈskraʊndʒə(r)][ˈskraʊndʒər]

n. 乞讨者;行乞者

复 数 s c r o u n g e r s

英英释义

A person who obtains something, typically money or food, by persuasion or by taking advantage of others' generosity.

一个通过劝说或利用他人慷慨而获得某物(通常是钱或食物)的人。

单词用法

scrounger for food

乞讨食物的人

scrounger of money

乞讨钱财的人

a professional scrounger

职业乞讨者

to be a scrounger

成为一个乞讨者

同义词

moocher

白吃白喝的人

He's such a moocher; he never pays for anything.

他真是个白吃白喝的人,从来不花钱。

sponger

依赖他人生活的人

Don't be a sponger; contribute to the group.

别总依赖别人,给团队贡献点东西。

beggar

乞讨者

The beggar on the street asked for change.

街上的乞讨者在要零钱。

freeloader

占便宜的人

I can't stand freeloaders who take advantage of others.

我受不了那些占便宜的人,他们总是利用别人。

反义词

provider

提供者

As a provider, he always ensures that his family has everything they need.

作为一个提供者,他总是确保他的家人拥有他们需要的一切。

giver

给予者

She is known as a generous giver in her community.

她在社区中被称为慷慨的给予者。

contributor

贡献者

The contributor's efforts were essential to the project's success.

贡献者的努力对项目的成功至关重要。

例句

1.If you want to describe someone who scrounges a lot, like your friend Kate, Feifei, we can call them a scrounger.

如果你想描述一个爱骗取别人东西的人,比如你的朋友凯特。菲菲,我们可以称找个人是个骗子。

2.If you want to describe someone who scrounges a lot, like your friend Kate, Feifei, we can call them a scrounger.

如果你想描述一个爱骗取别人东西的人,比如你的朋友凯特。菲菲,我们可以称找个人是个骗子。

3.It's frustrating to deal with a scrounger who never contributes to group projects.

与一个从不为团队项目做贡献的乞讨者打交道令人沮丧。

4.At the party, she acted like a scrounger, consuming everyone else's snacks without sharing her own.

在派对上,她表现得像个乞讨者,吃着别人的零食,却不分享自己的。

5.My brother is such a scrounger; he always borrows money and never pays it back.

我弟弟真是个乞讨者;他总是借钱却从不还。

6.He was known as a real scrounger, always asking for favors without giving anything back.

他被称为一个真正的乞讨者,总是请求帮助却不回报。

7.They called him a scrounger because he would take advantage of anyone's kindness.

他们称他为乞讨者,因为他总是利用别人的善良。

作文

In today's society, we often encounter various types of individuals, each with their own unique characteristics and behaviors. One term that comes to mind when discussing certain social dynamics is scrounger. A scrounger is typically someone who seeks to obtain something, often in a way that is considered dishonest or unethical. This could involve taking advantage of others' generosity or relying on them for support without contributing anything in return. While the term may carry negative connotations, it is essential to explore the broader implications of such behavior in our communities.The phenomenon of being a scrounger can be observed in various contexts, from casual social interactions to more serious issues like welfare dependency. For instance, consider a group of friends who regularly go out to eat. If one person consistently orders the most expensive items on the menu while never offering to pay their share, they might be labeled as a scrounger. This behavior not only frustrates the other friends but also raises questions about fairness and reciprocity in relationships.Moreover, the concept of a scrounger extends beyond personal relationships and can be seen in larger societal structures. In some cases, individuals may exploit social welfare systems, receiving benefits without actively seeking employment or contributing to society. This situation can create tension between those who genuinely need assistance and those who take advantage of the system, further perpetuating stereotypes about scroungers.However, it is crucial to recognize that not everyone who relies on others is a scrounger. Many people face genuine hardships due to circumstances beyond their control, such as job loss, illness, or family emergencies. In these instances, seeking help is not only acceptable but necessary for survival. It is essential to differentiate between those who are truly in need and those who choose to exploit the kindness of others.Furthermore, labeling someone as a scrounger can lead to stigmatization and social isolation. Individuals who may be struggling financially or emotionally might hesitate to ask for help due to fear of being judged. This stigma can create a vicious cycle where people feel compelled to hide their struggles, leading to increased mental health issues and a lack of community support.In conclusion, while the term scrounger evokes images of dishonesty and exploitation, it is vital to approach this concept with nuance and understanding. Not everyone who seeks assistance falls into this category, and it is essential to foster a culture of empathy and support rather than judgment. By doing so, we can create a more inclusive society where individuals feel comfortable reaching out for help when they need it, ultimately benefiting the entire community. Understanding the complexities surrounding the idea of a scrounger allows us to address the root causes of dependency and promote healthier, more equitable relationships among individuals.

在当今社会,我们经常会遇到各种类型的个体,每个人都有自己独特的特征和行为。当讨论某些社会动态时,一个词浮现在脑海中,那就是scroungerscrounger通常指的是那些寻求以被认为不诚实或不道德的方式获得某物的人。这可能涉及利用他人的慷慨,或者依赖他们的支持而不做任何回报。虽然这个词可能带有负面含义,但探索这种行为在我们社区中的更广泛影响是至关重要的。作为scrounger的现象可以在各种背景下观察到,从随意的社交互动到更严重的问题,如福利依赖。例如,考虑一群朋友定期外出就餐。如果一个人总是点菜单上最贵的菜,而从不主动支付他们的份额,他们可能会被贴上scrounger的标签。这种行为不仅让其他朋友感到沮丧,还引发了关于关系中的公平与互惠的问题。此外,scrounger的概念超越了个人关系,可以在更大的社会结构中看到。在某些情况下,个人可能会利用社会福利系统,在未积极寻求就业或为社会做出贡献的情况下获得福利。这种情况可能会在真正需要帮助的人与那些利用系统的人之间产生紧张关系,进一步加剧关于scroungers的刻板印象。然而,必须认识到,并不是所有依赖他人的人都是scrounger。许多人由于无法控制的情况而面临真正的困难,例如失业、疾病或家庭紧急情况。在这些情况下,寻求帮助不仅是可以接受的,而且是生存所必需的。区分那些真正需要帮助的人和那些选择利用他人善意的人至关重要。此外,将某人标记为scrounger可能导致污名化和社会孤立。那些可能在经济或情感上挣扎的人可能因为害怕被评判而犹豫是否寻求帮助。这种污名化可能会造成恶性循环,使人们感到必须隐藏自己的挣扎,从而导致心理健康问题的增加和社区支持的缺乏。总之,虽然scrounger这个词唤起了不诚实和剥削的形象,但以细致入微和理解的态度来看待这一概念是至关重要的。并不是所有寻求帮助的人都属于这一类别,促进同情和支持的文化,而不是评判,是至关重要的。通过这样做,我们可以创造一个更具包容性的社会,让个人在需要时能够舒适地寻求帮助,最终使整个社区受益。理解围绕scrounger这一理念的复杂性使我们能够解决依赖的根本原因,并促进个人之间更健康、更公平的关系。