quartz glass
简明释义
石英玻璃
英英释义
Quartz glass is a type of glass made from silicon dioxide (SiO2) in its purest form, known for its high transparency and resistance to thermal shock. | 石英玻璃是一种由二氧化硅(SiO2)以其最纯净的形式制成的玻璃,以其高透明度和耐热冲击性而闻名。 |
例句
1.For high-temperature applications, quartz glass is an excellent choice due to its durability.
对于高温应用,石英玻璃因其耐用性是一个极好的选择。
2.The laboratory uses quartz glass for its high resistance to thermal shock.
实验室使用石英玻璃因为它对热冲击具有很高的抵抗力。
3.The quartz glass used in this experiment helps prevent contamination.
本实验中使用的石英玻璃有助于防止污染。
4.In the manufacturing of optical lenses, quartz glass is preferred for its clarity.
在光学镜头的制造中,石英玻璃因其清晰度而受到青睐。
5.The quartz glass flask can withstand extreme temperatures without breaking.
石英玻璃烧瓶可以承受极端温度而不破裂。
作文
Quartz glass, often referred to as fused silica, is a remarkable material that has garnered significant attention in various industries due to its unique properties. This type of glass is made from high-purity silica, which is derived from natural quartz crystals. The process of creating quartz glass involves melting the silica at extremely high temperatures, resulting in a transparent and non-crystalline solid that possesses exceptional thermal and optical qualities.One of the most notable characteristics of quartz glass is its high resistance to thermal shock. Unlike ordinary glass, which can crack or shatter when exposed to sudden temperature changes, quartz glass can withstand extreme fluctuations in temperature without any damage. This makes it an ideal choice for applications in laboratories and industries where high temperatures are commonplace. For instance, in the field of scientific research, quartz glass is often used in the manufacturing of laboratory equipment, such as beakers and test tubes, because it can endure the heat generated during experiments.In addition to its thermal stability, quartz glass is known for its excellent optical clarity. It transmits light more efficiently than regular glass, making it a preferred material for optical components such as lenses and prisms. This property is particularly important in the fields of optics and photonics, where precision and clarity are crucial. For example, in the production of high-quality lenses for cameras and microscopes, quartz glass is often utilized to ensure that the images produced are sharp and clear.Moreover, quartz glass is highly resistant to chemical corrosion. It does not react with most chemicals, which makes it suitable for use in environments where exposure to harsh substances is likely. In the chemical industry, quartz glass is frequently employed in the construction of reactors and storage vessels, where it can safely contain reactive materials without degrading.The versatility of quartz glass extends beyond scientific applications; it is also widely used in the electronics industry. Due to its excellent dielectric properties, quartz glass is used as an insulating material in various electronic devices. Its ability to withstand high voltages makes it an essential component in the manufacturing of capacitors and other electronic components.Furthermore, the aesthetic appeal of quartz glass has led to its use in architectural design and art. Its transparency and ability to refract light create stunning visual effects, making it a popular choice for decorative elements in buildings and sculptures. Artists and designers appreciate quartz glass for its ability to blend functionality with beauty, resulting in works that are both practical and visually striking.In conclusion, quartz glass is a highly versatile material that plays a crucial role in various industries due to its unique properties. Its resistance to thermal shock, excellent optical clarity, chemical durability, and electrical insulation capabilities make it an indispensable resource in scientific research, electronics, and even artistic endeavors. As technology continues to advance, the demand for quartz glass is likely to grow, further solidifying its importance in modern applications. Understanding the significance of quartz glass allows us to appreciate its contributions to innovation and design across multiple fields.
石英玻璃,通常被称为熔融石英,是一种卓越的材料,由于其独特的特性,在各个行业中受到广泛关注。这种类型的玻璃由高纯度的二氧化硅制成,二氧化硅来源于天然石英晶体。制造石英玻璃的过程涉及在极高的温度下熔化二氧化硅,从而形成一种透明且无晶体的固体,具有优异的热学和光学特性。石英玻璃最显著的特点之一是其对热冲击的高抵抗力。与普通玻璃不同,普通玻璃在暴露于突然的温度变化时可能会开裂或破碎,而石英玻璃可以承受极端的温度波动而不受损坏。这使得它成为实验室和工业中常见高温应用的理想选择。例如,在科学研究领域,石英玻璃常用于制造实验室设备,如烧杯和试管,因为它能够耐受实验中产生的热量。除了其热稳定性,石英玻璃以其出色的光学清晰度而闻名。它比普通玻璃更有效地传输光线,这使得它成为光学元件(如镜头和棱镜)的优选材料。这一特性在光学和光子学领域尤为重要,在这些领域中,精确性和清晰度至关重要。例如,在生产高质量相机和显微镜镜头时,石英玻璃常被用来确保所产生的图像清晰锐利。此外,石英玻璃对化学腐蚀的高度抵抗力使其适合在可能接触到苛刻物质的环境中使用。在化学工业中,石英玻璃常用于反应器和储存容器的建造,因为它可以安全地容纳反应性材料而不会降解。石英玻璃的多功能性不仅限于科学应用;它在电子行业中也被广泛使用。由于其优良的介电特性,石英玻璃被用作各种电子设备中的绝缘材料。它能够承受高电压,使其成为制造电容器和其他电子元件的重要组成部分。此外,石英玻璃的美学吸引力使其在建筑设计和艺术中得到了应用。其透明性及折射光线的能力创造出惊人的视觉效果,使其成为建筑物和雕塑中装饰元素的热门选择。艺术家和设计师欣赏石英玻璃能够将功能性与美观结合在一起,创造出既实用又视觉上引人注目的作品。总之,石英玻璃是一种高度多功能的材料,由于其独特的特性,在各个行业中发挥着至关重要的作用。其对热冲击的抵抗力、出色的光学清晰度、化学耐久性和电气绝缘能力使其在科学研究、电子产品甚至艺术创作中成为不可或缺的资源。随着技术的不断进步,对石英玻璃的需求可能会不断增长,进一步巩固其在现代应用中的重要性。理解石英玻璃的意义使我们能够欣赏其在多个领域的创新和设计中的贡献。
相关单词