oxidized form

简明释义

氧化型

英英释义

例句

1.The oxidized form of the compound is often more stable than its reduced counterpart.

该化合物的氧化态通常比其还原态更稳定。

2.The enzyme converts the substrate into its oxidized form, which is essential for the next step in the metabolic pathway.

该酶将底物转化为其氧化态，这是代谢途径中下一步所必需的。

3.Iron can exist in both its oxidized form and reduced form, affecting its solubility and biological availability.

铁可以以其氧化态和还原态两种形式存在，这影响其溶解度和生物可利用性。

4.In the presence of oxygen, glucose is metabolized to its oxidized form, releasing energy for cellular processes.

在氧气的存在下，葡萄糖被代谢为其氧化态，释放能量供细胞过程使用。

5.In electrochemistry, the oxidized form of a substance is crucial for understanding redox reactions.

在电化学中，物质的氧化态对于理解氧还原反应至关重要。

作文

In the realm of chemistry, the concept of oxidation is fundamental to understanding various reactions and processes. Oxidation refers to the loss of electrons by a substance, which often results in the formation of an oxidized form (氧化态) of that substance. This transformation is crucial in many biological and chemical systems, as it plays a key role in energy production, metabolism, and environmental processes. For instance, in cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized to produce energy, and during this process, it is converted into its oxidized form (氧化态), carbon dioxide. The importance of the oxidized form (氧化态) can be observed in various fields, including biochemistry, environmental science, and materials science. In biochemistry, the oxidized form (氧化态) of molecules like NAD+ (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) plays a vital role in metabolic pathways. NAD+ accepts electrons during metabolic reactions, becoming NADH, which is its reduced form. The conversion between these forms is essential for the production of ATP, the energy currency of the cell. Thus, understanding the dynamics of the oxidized form (氧化态) is critical for comprehending how cells generate and utilize energy.Moreover, in environmental science, the oxidized form (氧化态) of elements such as nitrogen and sulfur is significant in the context of nutrient cycling and pollution. For example, nitrate (NO3-) is the oxidized form (氧化态) of nitrogen, which is essential for plant growth. However, excessive use of fertilizers can lead to an accumulation of nitrates in water bodies, causing eutrophication and harming aquatic ecosystems. Understanding the balance between the reduced and oxidized form (氧化态) of nutrients is crucial for sustainable agricultural practices and environmental conservation.In materials science, the oxidized form (氧化态) of metals can significantly influence their properties and applications. For example, iron can exist in both reduced (Fe2+) and oxidized form (氧化态) (Fe3+). The oxidized form (氧化态) of iron is more stable and is commonly found in rust. This knowledge is essential when developing corrosion-resistant materials or coatings. Engineers and scientists must consider the oxidized form (氧化态) of metals when designing structures to ensure durability and longevity.In conclusion, the term oxidized form (氧化态) encapsulates a critical aspect of chemical and biological processes. From energy production in living organisms to the cycling of nutrients in ecosystems and the stability of materials, the oxidized form (氧化态) plays a pivotal role. A comprehensive understanding of oxidation and its implications allows scientists and researchers to harness these processes for various applications, leading to advancements in health, environmental management, and technology. As we continue to explore the intricacies of oxidation, the significance of the oxidized form (氧化态) will undoubtedly remain a central theme in the study of chemistry and its applications.

在化学领域，氧化的概念对于理解各种反应和过程至关重要。氧化是指物质失去电子的过程，这通常会导致该物质形成一种氧化态（oxidized form）。这种转变在许多生物和化学系统中至关重要，因为它在能量产生、代谢和环境过程中发挥着关键作用。例如，在细胞呼吸中，葡萄糖被氧化以产生能量，在此过程中，它被转化为其氧化态（oxidized form）二氧化碳。氧化态（oxidized form）的重要性可以在多个领域观察到，包括生物化学、环境科学和材料科学。在生物化学中，像NAD+（烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸）的氧化态（oxidized form）在代谢途径中发挥着至关重要的作用。NAD+在代谢反应中接受电子，转变为NADH，这是它的还原态。这种形式之间的转化对ATP的生成至关重要，ATP是细胞的能量货币。因此，理解氧化态（oxidized form）的动态对于理解细胞如何产生和利用能量至关重要。此外，在环境科学中，氮和硫等元素的氧化态（oxidized form）在营养循环和污染的背景下也具有重要意义。例如，硝酸盐（NO3-）是氮的氧化态（oxidized form），对植物生长至关重要。然而，过量使用肥料可能导致水体中硝酸盐的积累，造成富营养化并危害水生生态系统。理解营养物质的还原态和氧化态（oxidized form）之间的平衡对于可持续农业实践和环境保护至关重要。在材料科学中，金属的氧化态（oxidized form）可以显著影响其特性和应用。例如，铁可以以还原态（Fe2+）和氧化态（oxidized form）（Fe3+）存在。铁的氧化态（oxidized form）更稳定，通常以锈的形式出现。这一知识在开发抗腐蚀材料或涂层时至关重要。工程师和科学家在设计结构时必须考虑金属的氧化态（oxidized form），以确保耐用性和持久性。总之，术语氧化态（oxidized form）概括了化学和生物过程中的一个关键方面。从生物体内的能量生产到生态系统中养分的循环，再到材料的稳定性，氧化态（oxidized form）发挥着重要作用。全面理解氧化及其影响使科学家和研究人员能够利用这些过程进行各种应用，从而推动健康、环境管理和技术的进步。随着我们继续探索氧化的复杂性，氧化态（oxidized form）的重要性无疑将继续成为化学及其应用研究的核心主题。