phlogistic

简明释义

英[flɒˈdʒɪstɪk]美[floʊˈdʒɪstɪk]

adj. 燃素的；发炎的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.ZYFF can inhibit auricular swelling caused by xylene in mice and remarkably reduce the phlogistic exudation of granuloma induced by croton oil in rats.

能减轻二甲苯所致小鼠耳廓肿胀度，明显减少巴豆油所致大鼠肉芽肿炎性渗出液。

2.Female pelvic cavity reproductive organs and surrounding connective tissue, pelvic inflammation in, called pelvic inflammatory disease, is one of the women's diseases, and accessory phlogistic said.

女性盆腔生殖器官及其周围的结缔组织、盆腔腹膜发生炎症时，称为盆腔炎，是妇女常见病之一，又有附件炎之称。

3.Objective To explore the effective methods of prevention and treatment of phlogistic obstruction of bile duct outside liver.

目的探讨肝外胆管炎性闭塞预防及治疗的有效方法。

4.Female pelvic cavity reproductive organs and surrounding connective tissue, pelvic inflammation in, called pelvic inflammatory disease, is one of the women's diseases, and accessory phlogistic said.

女性盆腔生殖器官及其周围的结缔组织、盆腔腹膜发生炎症时，称为盆腔炎，是妇女常见病之一，又有附件炎之称。

5.Accessory is phlogistic, if serious word wants to combine traditional Chinese and Western medicine, the effect is met very good, if go not quite badly, take a fancy to cure.

附件炎，假如严重的话要中西医结合效果会很好的，假如不太严重就去看中医。

6.Chronic accessory phlogistic if there are cured the hydrosalpinx or ovarian cyst, also want to surgery.

慢性附件炎如果有久治不愈的输卵管积水或是卵巢的囊肿，也要手术治疗。

7.Many early chemists believed in phlogistic 燃素 as the key element in chemical reactions involving fire.

许多早期的化学家相信phlogistic 燃素是涉及火的化学反应中的关键元素。

8.In a chemistry class, we discussed how the phlogistic 燃素 theory was eventually replaced by modern understandings of oxidation.

在化学课上，我们讨论了phlogistic 燃素理论是如何最终被现代氧化理解所取代的。

9.The ancient theory of combustion was largely based on the concept of phlogistic 燃素, which suggested that a substance called 'phlogiston' was released during burning.

古代的燃烧理论在很大程度上基于phlogistic 燃素的概念，认为在燃烧过程中释放出一种叫做‘燃素’的物质。

10.The debate over the validity of phlogistic 燃素 theory highlights the evolution of scientific thought.

关于phlogistic 燃素理论有效性的辩论突显了科学思想的演变。

11.Understanding the phlogistic 燃素 concept is crucial for grasping the history of chemistry.

理解phlogistic 燃素概念对于掌握化学历史至关重要。

作文

The concept of phlogistic theory has long been a topic of interest in the history of science. In the 17th and 18th centuries, scientists believed in a substance called 'phlogiston,' which was thought to be released during combustion. This idea was part of a larger framework that attempted to explain chemical reactions and the nature of fire. The term phlogistic refers to this outdated theory that posited the existence of phlogiston as a vital principle in the process of burning. According to the phlogistic theory, materials that burned were thought to contain phlogiston, which was released into the air when they ignited. This theory was widely accepted until it was challenged by the work of Antoine Lavoisier, who demonstrated that combustion involves oxygen rather than a mysterious substance like phlogiston.Lavoisier's experiments laid the groundwork for modern chemistry, leading to the debunking of the phlogistic theory. He introduced the concept of elements and compounds, establishing a more accurate understanding of chemical processes. By identifying oxygen as a key player in combustion, Lavoisier shifted the scientific community's perspective from the mystical ideas of phlogiston to a more empirical approach based on observation and experimentation.The decline of the phlogistic theory serves as an important reminder of how scientific paradigms can evolve. It illustrates the necessity for critical thinking and the willingness to question established beliefs. The transition from phlogistic ideas to modern chemistry highlights the importance of evidence-based reasoning in scientific inquiry. As new discoveries are made, theories must adapt or be discarded in favor of more accurate explanations.In today's world, the legacy of the phlogistic theory can still be seen in how we approach scientific education. Understanding the historical context of scientific theories helps students appreciate the development of scientific thought. It emphasizes that knowledge is not static but rather a dynamic process that evolves over time. By studying past theories like phlogiston, learners can gain insights into the nature of scientific progress and the importance of skepticism and validation in research.Moreover, the story of the phlogistic theory encourages us to remain open-minded about current scientific concepts. Just as phlogiston was once a widely accepted idea that was eventually disproven, future theories may also be challenged and refined. This notion fosters a culture of inquiry where questioning and exploration are valued.In conclusion, while the phlogistic theory may seem like a relic of the past, its impact on the evolution of scientific thought is profound. It teaches us valuable lessons about the nature of knowledge, the importance of evidence, and the need for continual questioning. As we advance in our understanding of the universe, we must remember the journey that brought us here and remain vigilant in our pursuit of truth.

燃素理论的概念在科学史上一直是一个引人关注的话题。在17和18世纪，科学家们相信存在一种叫做“燃素”的物质，认为其在燃烧过程中被释放。这一观点是试图解释化学反应和火焰性质的更大框架的一部分。术语phlogistic指的是这一过时理论，该理论假设燃素作为燃烧过程中的一种重要原则。根据燃素理论，燃烧的材料被认为含有燃素，点燃时会释放到空气中。这个理论在安托万·拉瓦锡的工作挑战之前被广泛接受，他证明了燃烧涉及氧气，而不是像燃素这样的神秘物质。拉瓦锡的实验为现代化学奠定了基础，使phlogistic理论被推翻。他引入了元素和化合物的概念，建立了对化学过程更准确的理解。通过识别氧气作为燃烧中的关键参与者，拉瓦锡将科学界的视角从燃素的神秘观念转向基于观察和实验的更实证的方法。phlogistic理论的衰退提醒我们科学范式如何演变。这说明了批判性思维的必要性和质疑既定信念的意愿。从燃素思想到现代化学的转变突显了基于证据的推理在科学探究中的重要性。随着新发现的出现，理论必须适应或被丢弃，以便更准确的解释取而代之。在当今世界，phlogistic理论的遗产仍然可以在我们对科学教育的看法中看到。理解科学理论的历史背景帮助学生欣赏科学思想的发展。这强调了知识并非静态，而是一个随着时间动态演变的过程。通过研究过去的理论如燃素，学习者可以获得关于科学进步本质的见解，以及在研究中怀疑和验证的重要性。此外，phlogistic理论的故事鼓励我们对当前科学概念保持开放的心态。正如燃素曾经是一个被广泛接受的观点，最终被证明是错误的，未来的理论也可能被挑战和修正。这种观念促进了一种探究文化，在这种文化中，质疑和探索被重视。总之，尽管phlogistic理论看似是过去的遗物，但其对科学思想演变的影响深远。它教会我们关于知识本质、证据重要性和持续质疑的必要性的重要课程。随着我们对宇宙理解的深入，我们必须记住带领我们走到这里的旅程，并在追求真理的过程中保持警惕。