orotic acid

简明释义

乳清酸

英英释义

例句

1.Patients with certain metabolic disorders may benefit from orotic acid therapy.

患有某些代谢疾病的患者可能会从尿嘧啶酸治疗中受益。

2.In animal studies, orotic acid has been shown to promote growth and development.

在动物研究中，尿嘧啶酸已被证明能促进生长和发育。

3.Dietary sources of orotic acid include milk and yeast.

饮食中尿嘧啶酸的来源包括牛奶和酵母。

4.The study found that supplementing with orotic acid could enhance athletic performance.

研究发现，补充尿嘧啶酸可能增强运动表现。

5.The role of orotic acid in nucleotide synthesis is crucial for cellular function.

尿嘧啶酸在核苷酸合成中的作用对细胞功能至关重要。

作文

Orotic acid, also known as pyrimidine-2-carboxylic acid, is a compound that plays a crucial role in the biosynthesis of nucleotides. It is a key intermediate in the metabolic pathway that leads to the formation of uridine and cytidine, which are essential components of RNA. Understanding orotic acid (氨基甲酸) is vital for biochemists and nutritionists alike, as it has implications in various biological processes and health conditions.The significance of orotic acid (氨基甲酸) goes beyond its role in nucleotide synthesis. It is also involved in the metabolism of certain vitamins, particularly vitamin B12 and folate. These vitamins are crucial for DNA synthesis and repair, making orotic acid (氨基甲酸) important for cell division and growth. A deficiency in orotic acid (氨基甲酸) can lead to various health issues, including megaloblastic anemia, which is characterized by the production of large, immature red blood cells due to impaired DNA synthesis.Research has shown that orotic acid (氨基甲酸) can be synthesized in the body from the amino acid aspartate and carbamoyl phosphate. This process occurs primarily in the liver and is tightly regulated to ensure that adequate levels of orotic acid (氨基甲酸) are maintained for nucleotide production. In addition to its endogenous production, orotic acid (氨基甲酸) can also be obtained from dietary sources, particularly from foods rich in nucleotides, such as organ meats, fish, and dairy products.In clinical settings, orotic acid (氨基甲酸) levels can be measured to diagnose certain metabolic disorders. Elevated levels of orotic acid (氨基甲酸) in the urine may indicate a deficiency in enzymes responsible for its metabolism, leading to an accumulation of this compound. Such conditions can result in various symptoms, including developmental delays and neurological issues.Moreover, orotic acid (氨基甲酸) has garnered attention in the field of sports nutrition. Some athletes and bodybuilders have explored the potential benefits of orotic acid (氨基甲酸) supplementation for enhancing performance and recovery. Preliminary studies suggest that it may help improve endurance and reduce muscle fatigue, although more research is needed to fully understand its effects and mechanisms.In conclusion, orotic acid (氨基甲酸) is a multifaceted compound that plays a significant role in various biological processes, particularly in nucleotide metabolism. Its importance in health and disease highlights the need for further research into its functions and potential therapeutic applications. By gaining a deeper understanding of orotic acid (氨基甲酸), scientists and healthcare professionals can better address related health issues and optimize nutritional strategies for individuals at risk of deficiencies.