organic solvent

简明释义

有机溶剂

英英释义

A substance, typically a liquid, that can dissolve organic compounds and is composed of carbon-based molecules.

一种通常为液体的物质,可以溶解有机化合物,且由基于碳的分子组成。

例句

1.Acetone is a common organic solvent 有机溶剂 used for cleaning purposes.

丙酮是一种常用的有机溶剂,用于清洁目的。

2.Safety goggles should be worn when handling organic solvents 有机溶剂 in the lab.

在实验室处理有机溶剂时,应佩戴安全护目镜。

3.When painting, artists might use organic solvents 有机溶剂 to thin their paints.

在绘画时,艺术家可能会使用有机溶剂来稀释颜料。

4.The extraction of essential oils often involves the use of organic solvents 有机溶剂.

提取精油通常涉及使用有机溶剂

5.In the laboratory, we often use organic solvent 有机溶剂 to dissolve various chemicals.

在实验室中,我们经常使用有机溶剂来溶解各种化学物质。

作文

The use of organic solvents in various industries has become increasingly important due to their unique properties and versatility. Organic solvents are typically carbon-based liquids that can dissolve other substances, making them invaluable in chemical processes, manufacturing, and laboratory settings. One of the most common applications of organic solvents is in the formulation of paints and coatings. These solvents help to dissolve the resins and pigments, allowing for a smooth application and quick drying times. Without organic solvents, achieving the desired consistency and finish would be challenging.In the pharmaceutical industry, organic solvents play a critical role in drug formulation and extraction processes. Many active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) require specific organic solvents to ensure proper solubility and stability. The choice of solvent can significantly affect the efficacy and safety of the final product. Additionally, organic solvents are essential in the synthesis of new compounds, as they provide an environment conducive to chemical reactions.Environmental concerns have led to increased scrutiny of organic solvents due to their potential health risks and environmental impact. Many organic solvents are volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which can contribute to air pollution and have adverse health effects when inhaled. As a result, industries are exploring alternatives to traditional organic solvents. Water-based solutions and greener solvents derived from natural sources are gaining popularity as safer options. These alternatives not only reduce the environmental footprint but also improve workplace safety by minimizing exposure to harmful chemicals.Despite these challenges, the demand for organic solvents remains high, and ongoing research aims to develop more sustainable and less toxic options. Innovations in solvent technology are paving the way for the creation of organic solvents that maintain the effectiveness of traditional solvents while reducing their negative impacts. For example, ionic liquids and supercritical fluids are being studied as potential replacements for conventional organic solvents in various applications.In conclusion, organic solvents are crucial components in many industrial processes, providing the necessary properties for dissolving, extracting, and formulating products. While there are significant challenges associated with their use, the ongoing development of safer and more environmentally friendly alternatives offers hope for a more sustainable future. As industries continue to evolve, the role of organic solvents will likely adapt, leading to innovations that balance efficiency with safety and environmental responsibility.

在各个行业中,有机溶剂的使用变得越来越重要,因为它们具有独特的性质和多功能性。有机溶剂通常是碳基液体,能够溶解其他物质,使其在化学过程、制造和实验室环境中不可或缺。有机溶剂的一个常见应用是在油漆和涂料的配方中。这些溶剂帮助溶解树脂和颜料,从而实现平滑的涂抹和快速干燥。如果没有有机溶剂,很难达到所需的一致性和表面效果。在制药行业中,有机溶剂在药物配方和提取过程中发挥着关键作用。许多活性药物成分(API)需要特定的有机溶剂以确保适当的溶解度和稳定性。溶剂的选择可能会显著影响最终产品的疗效和安全性。此外,有机溶剂在新化合物的合成中也是必不可少的,因为它们提供了一个有利于化学反应的环境。由于环境问题,有机溶剂受到越来越多的关注,因为它们可能对健康造成风险并对环境产生影响。许多有机溶剂是挥发性有机化合物(VOC),可能会导致空气污染,并在吸入时对健康产生不良影响。因此,各个行业正在探索传统有机溶剂的替代品。水基溶液和来自天然来源的绿色溶剂正逐渐受到欢迎,作为更安全的选择。这些替代品不仅减少了环境足迹,还通过降低对有害化学品的暴露来改善工作场所安全。尽管面临这些挑战,但对有机溶剂的需求仍然很高,持续的研究旨在开发更可持续和毒性更小的选项。溶剂技术的创新为创造保持传统溶剂有效性的有机溶剂铺平了道路,同时减少其负面影响。例如,离子液体和超临界流体正在被研究作为各种应用中传统有机溶剂的潜在替代品。总之,有机溶剂是许多工业过程中的关键组成部分,提供了解决、提取和配方产品所需的特性。尽管使用它们存在重大挑战,但正在开发更安全和环保的替代品为可持续的未来提供了希望。随着行业的不断发展,有机溶剂的角色可能会适应,导致在效率与安全性和环境责任之间保持平衡的创新。

相关单词

organic

organic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

solvent

solvent详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法