pleuritis

简明释义

英[ˌplʊəˈraɪtɪs]美[ˌplʊəˈraɪtɪs]

n. [内科] 胸膜炎；肋膜炎

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective to lengthen the survival time and improve the QOL of the patients of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) with carcinomatous pleuritis by the new surgical treatment strategy we have developed.

目的探索治疗非小细胞肺癌伴癌性胸膜炎的新方法以提高生存期及生存质量。

2.Initially, there may just be an effusion into the pleural space. There may also be a fibrinous pleuritis.

最初，可能有胸膜腔渗出，也可能出现纤维素性胸膜炎。

3.Conclusion The normal anti-consumption therapy combined with Chinese medicine is conducive to relieve pachynsis and adherence of tuberculous pleuritis and recover the lung function.

结论正规抗痨配合中医药治疗有助于松解肥厚粘连的胸膜，恢复肺的生理功能。

4.However, bacterial infections of lung can spread to the pleura to produce a purulent pleuritis. A collection of pus in the pleural space is known as empyema.

然而，细菌感染传播到胸膜，并形成脓性胸膜炎，胸膜腔内脓液聚集形成脓胸。

5.Objective To evaluate the value of PCR to pleural biopsy specimen in the diagnosis of tuberculous pleuritis.

目的评价胸膜活检组织行聚合酶链反应对结核性胸膜炎的诊断价值。

6.Cough, dyspnea, pleuritis and fever.

咳嗽，呼吸困难，胸膜炎，发烧。

7.Results The tubercle exudation of the later period in 107 pleuritis the sufferer be all obtained good effect by surgical operation treatment.

结果107例中晚期结核性渗出性胸膜炎患者经外科手术治疗均取得良好效果。

8.The LDH values in the samples from the malignant tumor and the tuberculous pleuritis did not show difference(P>0.05), but higher than that from the chronic nonspecific inflammation(P<0.05).

恶性组和结核性胸膜炎组标本LDH值之间差异无显著性（P>0.05）但均高于慢性非特异性炎症组（P<0.05）；

9.Objective to lengthen the survival time and improve the QOL of the patients of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) with carcinomatous pleuritis by the new surgical treatment strategy we have developed.

目的探索治疗非小细胞肺癌伴癌性胸膜炎的新方法以提高生存期及生存质量。

10.Treatment for pleuritis may involve medications to reduce inflammation.

治疗胸膜炎可能涉及减少炎症的药物。

11.After a thorough examination, the physician confirmed the presence of pleuritis.

经过全面检查，医生确认存在胸膜炎。

12.The doctor explained that pleuritis often results from an infection or injury.

医生解释说，胸膜炎通常是由感染或伤害引起的。

13.The patient was diagnosed with pleuritis, which caused sharp chest pain during breathing.

患者被诊断为胸膜炎，这导致呼吸时出现锐利的胸痛。

14.Symptoms of pleuritis can include fever and difficulty breathing.

胸膜炎的症状可能包括发热和呼吸困难。

作文

Pleuritis, also known as pleurisy, is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the pleura, the membrane surrounding the lungs. This condition can lead to significant discomfort and respiratory issues for those affected. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for pleuritis (胸膜炎) is essential for both patients and healthcare providers.The pleura consists of two layers: the visceral pleura, which covers the lungs, and the parietal pleura, which lines the chest wall. When these layers become inflamed, it can cause sharp chest pain that worsens with breathing, coughing, or sneezing. Patients often describe this pain as a stabbing sensation, which can be quite alarming. In addition to pain, other symptoms of pleuritis (胸膜炎) may include difficulty breathing, coughing, and in some cases, fever.There are several potential causes of pleuritis (胸膜炎). Viral infections are among the most common culprits, but bacterial infections, autoimmune diseases, and certain medications can also trigger this inflammatory response. For instance, conditions such as pneumonia or tuberculosis can lead to pleuritis (胸膜炎) as a secondary complication. Understanding these underlying causes is crucial for effective treatment and management.Diagnosis of pleuritis (胸膜炎) typically involves a thorough medical history and physical examination. Healthcare providers may use imaging tests, such as chest X-rays or CT scans, to assess the extent of the inflammation and rule out other potential issues, such as fluid accumulation in the pleural space. Blood tests may also be conducted to identify any infectious agents or inflammatory markers.Treatment for pleuritis (胸膜炎) primarily focuses on addressing the underlying cause and alleviating symptoms. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly prescribed to reduce pain and inflammation. In more severe cases, corticosteroids may be used to provide relief from inflammation. If an infection is present, antibiotics or antiviral medications may be necessary. Additionally, lifestyle modifications, such as rest and hydration, can aid in recovery.It is important for patients experiencing symptoms of pleuritis (胸膜炎) to seek medical attention promptly. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications and improve outcomes. Moreover, understanding the condition can empower patients to manage their health better and communicate effectively with their healthcare providers.In conclusion, pleuritis (胸膜炎) is a significant medical condition that requires careful attention and management. By recognizing its symptoms and understanding its causes, individuals can take proactive steps towards recovery. As research continues to evolve, we can hope for improved treatments and outcomes for those affected by this painful condition. Education and awareness are vital in combating pleuritis (胸膜炎) and ensuring that patients receive the care they need.

胸膜炎，也称为胸膜炎，是一种以胸膜（包围肺部的膜）炎症为特征的医疗状况。这种情况可能导致受影响者出现显著的不适和呼吸问题。了解胸膜炎的原因、症状和治疗选择对于患者和医疗提供者都至关重要。胸膜由两层组成：脏层胸膜覆盖在肺部上，壁层胸膜则衬里胸壁。当这些层发生炎症时，会导致剧烈的胸痛，随着呼吸、咳嗽或打喷嚏而加重。患者通常将这种疼痛描述为刺痛感，这可能非常令人担忧。除了疼痛，胸膜炎的其他症状可能包括呼吸困难、咳嗽，以及在某些情况下发热。造成胸膜炎的潜在原因有几种。病毒感染是最常见的罪魁祸首，但细菌感染、自身免疫疾病和某些药物也可能引发这种炎症反应。例如，肺炎或结核病等疾病可能导致胸膜炎作为继发并发症。了解这些潜在原因对于有效治疗和管理至关重要。诊断胸膜炎通常涉及详细的病史和体格检查。医疗提供者可能会使用影像学检查，如胸部X光或CT扫描，以评估炎症的程度并排除其他潜在问题，如胸膜腔内液体积聚。血液检测也可能用于识别任何感染病原体或炎症标志物。胸膜炎的治疗主要集中在解决潜在原因和缓解症状上。非甾体抗炎药（NSAIDs）通常被开处方以减少疼痛和炎症。在更严重的情况下，可能会使用皮质类固醇来缓解炎症。如果存在感染，可能需要抗生素或抗病毒药物。此外，生活方式的调整，如休息和补水，可以帮助恢复。经历胸膜炎症状的患者及时寻求医疗帮助是很重要的。早期诊断和治疗可以防止并发症并改善结果。此外，了解该病状可以使患者更好地管理自己的健康，并与医疗提供者进行有效沟通。总之，胸膜炎是一种需要仔细关注和管理的重要医学状况。通过识别其症状并理解其原因，个人可以采取积极措施以促进康复。随着研究的不断发展，我们希望能为受此痛苦病症影响的人们提供更好的治疗和结果。教育和意识在对抗胸膜炎及确保患者获得所需护理方面至关重要。