smuts

简明释义

[smʌts][smʌts]

n. 煤尘;烟尘(smut 的复数形式)

v. 弄黑(smut 的单三形式)

英英释义

Smuts are a type of fungal disease affecting plants, particularly grasses and cereals, characterized by the production of dark, powdery spores.

黑粉病是一种影响植物,特别是草类和谷物的真菌疾病,其特征是产生黑色粉状孢子。

In a more informal context, 'smuts' can refer to obscene or indecent material, often in literature or art.

在更非正式的语境中,'smuts'可以指淫秽或不雅的材料,通常出现在文学或艺术中。

单词用法

smuts on clothes

衣服上的污垢

smuts in the garden

花园里的污垢

control smuts

控制污垢

remove smuts

去除污垢

同义词

stains

污渍

The shirt has several stains on it.

这件衬衫上有几处污渍。

blemishes

瑕疵

There are blemishes on the surface of the table.

桌面上有一些瑕疵。

smudges

污点

She noticed smudges on the glass after cleaning it.

她在清洁玻璃后发现了污点。

spots

斑点

The painting has some spots that need to be touched up.

这幅画上有一些需要修补的斑点。

反义词

purity

纯净

The purity of the water is essential for drinking.

水的纯净性对饮用至关重要。

cleanliness

清洁

Maintaining cleanliness in the kitchen is important for health.

保持厨房的清洁对健康很重要。

例句

1.It can be noticed that the track of rotary de-scaling is completely free of smuts and oscillation marks.

可以很明显的看到旋转除锈轨迹完全没有灰尘和震荡痕迹。

2.And even on the Christmas roses the smuts settled persistently, incredible, like black manna from the skies of doom.

甚至在毛黄花上,也铺着一层煤灰,好象是恶天降下的黑甘露。

3.And even on the Christmas roses the smuts settled persistently, incredible, like black manna from the skies of doom.

甚至在毛黄花上,也铺着一层煤灰,好象是恶天降下的黑甘露。

4.In other smuts the spores form an uncovered mass of black powder.

在另一些黑粉病中孢子形成无覆盖的黑色粉末。

5.Smuts , nonetheless, came to admire and respect von Lettow-Vorbeck for his courage, honor, and his integrity.

虽然如此,斯姆茨却因为福尔贝克的勇气、荣誉和正直对他表示称赞和尊敬。

6.The scientist studied the effects of smuts 病原体 on plant growth.

科学家研究了病原体对植物生长的影响。

7.After the rain, the garden had a few smuts 污点 on the leaves.

下雨后,花园的叶子上有一些污点

8.She noticed some smuts 污垢 on her favorite shirt after the picnic.

野餐后,她注意到她最喜欢的衬衫上有一些污垢

9.The chef had to remove the smuts 污渍 from the vegetables before cooking.

厨师在烹饪之前必须去掉蔬菜上的污渍

10.The farmer found some smuts 病菌 on his wheat crops.

农民在小麦作物上发现了一些病菌

作文

In the realm of literature and language, words often carry multiple meanings and connotations, which can sometimes lead to confusion. One such word is smuts, which can refer to various contexts depending on its usage. In a general sense, smuts refers to marks or stains, particularly those that are dark in color. However, it is also commonly associated with a type of fungal disease that affects plants, especially cereals. This duality in meaning can be particularly interesting when exploring its implications in different fields, including agriculture and literature.In agriculture, smuts are notorious for their impact on crop yields. They are caused by specific fungi that infect the reproductive structures of plants, leading to significant losses in production. For example, smuts of corn can devastate entire fields, resulting in economic hardship for farmers. Understanding how to manage and control smuts is crucial for maintaining healthy crops and ensuring food security. Farmers often employ various strategies, including crop rotation and the use of resistant plant varieties, to mitigate the effects of these harmful fungi.On the other hand, in the world of literature, smuts can take on a more metaphorical meaning. It can represent the blemishes or imperfections in a character's personality or the darker aspects of human nature. Writers often use this concept to explore themes of morality, sin, and redemption. For instance, in a novel, a character might struggle with their own smuts, representing their inner conflicts and flaws. This exploration of the human condition adds depth to storytelling and allows readers to connect with characters on a more profound level.Moreover, the use of smuts in poetry can evoke strong imagery and emotions. Poets may describe the smuts of life, symbolizing the struggles and challenges that individuals face. This use of language can create powerful connections between the reader and the text, as it reflects the universal experience of dealing with imperfections and hardships.Despite its negative connotations, the presence of smuts can also serve as a catalyst for growth and change. In both agriculture and literature, the acknowledgment of smuts leads to a deeper understanding of resilience and the human spirit. In farming, addressing the challenges posed by smuts can lead to innovative practices and improved crop management. In literature, confronting the smuts within ourselves can inspire personal growth and transformation.In conclusion, the word smuts encompasses a range of meanings that extend beyond its surface definition. Whether referring to agricultural challenges or literary themes, smuts invites us to reflect on the complexities of life. By examining smuts in various contexts, we gain insights into the importance of resilience, growth, and the beauty of imperfection. Ultimately, embracing the smuts in our lives can lead to a richer understanding of ourselves and the world around us.

在文学和语言的领域中,词语往往承载着多重含义和内涵,这有时会导致混淆。其中一个这样的词是smuts,它的意义取决于其使用的上下文。一般而言,smuts指的是污点或污垢,特别是那些颜色较深的污渍。然而,它也常常与一种影响植物,尤其是谷物的真菌病有关。这种意义上的双重性在探索其在农业和文学等不同领域的影响时尤其有趣。在农业中,smuts因其对作物产量的影响而臭名昭著。它们是由特定真菌引起的,这些真菌感染植物的生殖结构,导致生产损失。例如,玉米的smuts可能会毁灭整个田地,给农民带来经济困境。了解如何管理和控制smuts对于保持健康作物和确保粮食安全至关重要。农民通常采用各种策略,包括轮作和使用抗病品种,以减轻这些有害真菌的影响。另一方面,在文学世界中,smuts可以具有更隐喻的意义。它可以代表角色个性中的瑕疵或缺陷,或者人性中阴暗的方面。作家们常常利用这一概念来探讨道德、罪恶和救赎的主题。例如,在一部小说中,一个角色可能会与自己的smuts斗争,代表他们内心的冲突和缺陷。这种对人类状况的探索为叙事增添了深度,使读者能够与角色建立更深层次的联系。此外,smuts在诗歌中的使用可以唤起强烈的意象和情感。诗人可能会描述生活的smuts,象征着个人面临的挣扎和挑战。这种语言的使用可以在读者与文本之间创造强大的联系,因为它反映了应对不完美和困难的普遍经历。尽管有负面含义,smuts的存在也可以作为成长和变革的催化剂。在农业和文学中,承认smuts促使我们更深入地理解韧性和人类精神。在农业中,解决smuts带来的挑战可以促进创新实践和改善作物管理。在文学中,面对我们内心的smuts可以激励个人成长和转变。总之,词语smuts包含了一系列超越其表面定义的意义。无论是指农业挑战还是文学主题,smuts都邀请我们反思生活的复杂性。通过在各种上下文中审视smuts,我们获得了对韧性、成长和不完美之美的重要见解。最终,接受我们生活中的smuts可以导致对自己和周围世界更丰富的理解。