neurofibroma

简明释义

英[ˌnjʊərəʊˌfaɪˈbrəʊmə]美[ˌnʊroʊfaɪˈbroʊmə]

n. 纤维神经瘤

复 数 n e u r o f i b r o m a s 或 n e u r o f i b r o m a t a

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective to study the reconstructive and microsurgical treatment of facial neurofibroma and neurofibromatosis.

目的研究面部神经纤维瘤及面部巨大神经纤维瘤的整形和显微外科治疗。

2.Results:The similarities of neurilemma and neurofibroma were that both of them were oval, well defined, hypoechoic solid tumors and the nerves connected with the masses.

结果：神经鞘瘤和神经纤维瘤的超声表现是：两者都为实性低回声肿物，卵圆形，边界清晰，并可见肿物与神经纤维相连。

3.We report the case of a primary tracheal neurofibroma causing symptoms of airway obstruction in a29-year-old woman.

摘要我们在此报告一位二十九岁女性罹患原发性气管内神经纤维瘤而导致呼吸道阻塞症状的病例。

4.Tissue, Membrane Protein, Human Tumor, Neurofibroma.

组织，膜蛋白，人肿瘤，神经纤维瘤。

5.The histology and negative staining for S100 are not consistent with schwannoma or neurofibroma.

组织学图像和S100的阴性又不支持神经鞘瘤和神经纤维瘤。

6.Tissue, Total Protein, Human Tumor, Neurofibroma.

组织，总蛋白，人肿瘤，神经纤维瘤。

7.PURPOSE To investigate the indications for surgical treatment of peripheral neurofibroma and the cause of postoperative recurrence.

目的探讨周围神经纤维瘤的手术治疗指征、手术方法及术后复发的原因。

8.A neurofibroma can develop on any nerve in the body.

神经纤维瘤可以在身体的任何神经上发展。

9.The patient was diagnosed with a neurofibroma after experiencing unusual growths on their skin.

患者在皮肤上出现异常生长后，被诊断为神经纤维瘤。

10.Surgery is often recommended for removing a neurofibroma that causes discomfort.

对于引起不适的神经纤维瘤，通常建议进行手术切除。

11.The doctor explained that a neurofibroma is usually benign, but monitoring is important.

医生解释说，神经纤维瘤通常是良性的，但监测非常重要。

12.Patients with neurofibromatosis are at a higher risk of developing multiple neurofibromas.

患有神经纤维瘤病的患者更容易发展出多个神经纤维瘤。

作文

Neurofibromas are benign tumors that arise from the nerve sheath, which is the protective covering of nerves. These tumors are most commonly associated with a genetic disorder known as neurofibromatosis, particularly type 1 (NF1). Individuals with NF1 often develop multiple neurofibromas, which can appear anywhere on the body and may vary in size. The presence of neurofibromas can lead to various symptoms, including pain, itching, or changes in skin pigmentation. Although neurofibromas are non-cancerous, their growth can sometimes cause complications depending on their location and size. For instance, if a neurofibroma presses against a nerve, it may result in discomfort or neurological issues. Understanding the implications of neurofibromas requires awareness of the underlying condition, neurofibromatosis. This genetic disorder is characterized by the development of tumors on nerves, skin changes, and an increased risk of other health issues. Patients with NF1 usually have a family history of the condition, as it follows an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern. This means that only one copy of the mutated gene inherited from an affected parent is sufficient to cause the disorder.The diagnosis of neurofibromas typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans. These tests help determine the number, size, and location of the tumors. While most neurofibromas do not require treatment, surgical intervention may be necessary if they cause significant pain or functional impairment. In some cases, individuals may opt for surgery for cosmetic reasons, especially if the tumors are located on visible areas of the body.Research into neurofibromas and neurofibromatosis has made significant strides in recent years. Scientists are exploring targeted therapies and medications that could potentially reduce the size of these tumors or prevent new ones from forming. One promising area of study involves the use of drugs that inhibit certain pathways in cells, which may help manage the growth of neurofibromas. Additionally, genetic counseling is recommended for individuals diagnosed with NF1, as it can provide valuable information about the condition and its inheritance.Living with neurofibromas can be challenging for many patients. The visible nature of these tumors can lead to psychological distress, social stigma, and challenges in daily life. Support groups and counseling can be beneficial in helping individuals cope with the emotional aspects of having neurofibromas and living with neurofibromatosis. Education about the condition is crucial, as it empowers patients and their families to make informed decisions regarding their health and treatment options.In conclusion, neurofibromas are a significant aspect of neurofibromatosis, a genetic disorder that affects many individuals worldwide. While they are generally benign, their impact on a person's quality of life can be profound. Ongoing research and advancements in treatment options offer hope for better management of neurofibromas and improved outcomes for those affected. Understanding this condition is essential for fostering compassion and support for individuals living with neurofibromas and neurofibromatosis.

神经纤维瘤是起源于神经鞘的良性肿瘤，神经鞘是保护神经的覆盖物。这些肿瘤通常与一种称为神经纤维瘤病的遗传疾病相关，特别是1型（NF1）。患有NF1的人通常会发展出多个神经纤维瘤，这些肿瘤可以出现在身体的任何地方，大小各异。神经纤维瘤的存在可能导致各种症状，包括疼痛、瘙痒或皮肤色素变化。尽管神经纤维瘤是良性的，但它们的生长有时会根据其位置和大小引发并发症。例如，如果神经纤维瘤压迫神经，可能会导致不适或神经问题。理解神经纤维瘤的影响需要意识到潜在的情况，即神经纤维瘤病。这种遗传疾病的特点是神经上肿瘤的发生、皮肤变化以及其他健康问题的风险增加。患有NF1的患者通常有家族病史，因为它遵循常染色体显性遗传模式。这意味着仅需从受影响的父母那里遗传一份突变基因即可导致该疾病。神经纤维瘤的诊断通常涉及体检和成像测试，如MRI或CT扫描。这些测试有助于确定肿瘤的数量、大小和位置。虽然大多数神经纤维瘤不需要治疗，但如果它们导致显著的疼痛或功能障碍，可能需要外科干预。在某些情况下，个人可能会选择手术以获得美容效果，尤其是当肿瘤位于身体显眼部位时。近年来，对神经纤维瘤和神经纤维瘤病的研究取得了重大进展。科学家们正在探索靶向疗法和药物，这些药物可能有助于减少这些肿瘤的大小或防止新肿瘤的形成。一个有前景的研究领域涉及使用抑制细胞中某些通路的药物，这可能有助于管理神经纤维瘤的生长。此外，建议被诊断为NF1的个人进行遗传咨询，因为这可以提供有关该病及其遗传的信息。生活在神经纤维瘤的阴影下对许多患者来说可能是具有挑战性的。这些肿瘤的可见性可能导致心理困扰、社会污名和日常生活中的挑战。支持小组和咨询可以帮助个人应对与拥有神经纤维瘤和生活在神经纤维瘤病相关的情感方面。了解这种疾病至关重要，因为它使患者及其家人能够就自己的健康和治疗选择做出明智的决定。总之，神经纤维瘤是神经纤维瘤病的重要组成部分，这是一种影响全球许多个人的遗传疾病。尽管它们通常是良性的，但对一个人生活质量的影响可能是深远的。持续的研究和治疗选择的进展为更好地管理神经纤维瘤和改善受影响者的结果提供了希望。理解这一状况对于培养对生活在神经纤维瘤和神经纤维瘤病中的个人的同情心和支持至关重要。