polydactyly

简明释义

英[ˌpɒlɪˈdæktəli]美[ˌpɒlɪˈdæktəli]

n. 多指趾畸形

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.To study the genes of polydactyly and molecular mechanism can help us to know how limbs form and reveal the producing process of limbs.

对控制多趾的相关基因及其分子机制进行研究，有利于我们深入了解多指（趾）畸形的形成机制，揭示肢体发育的过程和机理。

2.She said that, it is absolutely curable. Mostly people go for plastic surgery. And sometimes when polydactyly is minimal, it can be cured normally, without an operation.

古普塔表示，这是完全可以治愈的。大部分人可通过整容手术来矫正，而且如果不严重的话，只要接受正常治疗、无需动手术就可以。

3.She said that, it is absolutely curable. Mostly people go for plastic surgery. And sometimes when polydactyly is minimal, it can be cured normally, without an operation.

古普塔表示，这是完全可以治愈的。大部分人可通过整容手术来矫正，而且如果不严重的话，只要接受正常治疗、无需动手术就可以。

4.Study the genes of polydactyly and molecular mechanism can help us to know how limbs form and reveal the producing process of limbs.

对控制多趾的相关基因及其分子机制进行研究，有利于我们深入了解多指（趾）畸形的形成机制，揭示肢体发育的过程和机理。

5.The patient was diagnosed with polydactyly after a routine check-up revealed an extra toe.

在例行检查中发现多了一个脚趾后，患者被诊断为多指症。

6.The doctor explained that polydactyly is a condition where a person has extra fingers or toes.

医生解释说，多指症是一种人有额外的手指或脚趾的情况。

7.Genetic studies have shown that polydactyly can be inherited from parents.

基因研究表明，多指症可以从父母那里遗传。

8.Children with polydactyly often require surgery to remove the extra digits for functional reasons.

患有多指症的儿童通常需要手术去除多余的手指以便于功能使用。

9.In some cultures, polydactyly is seen as a sign of good luck.

在某些文化中，多指症被视为好运的象征。

作文

Polydactyly is a fascinating genetic condition that results in the presence of extra fingers or toes. This condition can manifest in various ways, from a small nubbin of extra tissue to fully formed digits that can function like normal fingers. The term itself comes from the Greek words 'poly,' meaning 'many,' and 'dactylos,' meaning 'finger.' Individuals with polydactyly (多指症) often experience a variety of social and physical challenges, but they also possess unique stories that highlight the resilience of the human spirit.The occurrence of polydactyly (多指症) is relatively rare, affecting approximately 1 in every 1,000 births. It can be inherited as an autosomal dominant trait, meaning that only one parent needs to pass on the gene for the condition to be expressed in their child. However, polydactyly (多指症) can also occur sporadically due to mutations in the genes responsible for limb development. This unpredictability can lead to confusion and concern among expectant parents, who may wonder about the implications of having a child with this condition.In many cases, the additional digits are not functional, which raises questions about the necessity of surgical intervention. Some individuals choose to have the extra fingers or toes removed for cosmetic reasons, while others embrace their uniqueness and opt to keep them. The decision often depends on how the individual feels about their body and the potential impact of surgery on their daily life. For some, the extra digits may provide enhanced dexterity, while for others, they may hinder normal hand function.Culturally, polydactyly (多指症) has been viewed differently across societies. In some cultures, having extra fingers or toes is seen as a blessing or a sign of good luck. In others, it may be stigmatized, leading to feelings of isolation for those affected. This disparity in perception underscores the importance of societal attitudes towards physical differences and how they can shape an individual’s experience.Moreover, polydactyly (多指症) is often associated with other genetic conditions, such as syndactyly, where fingers or toes are fused together. This association can complicate the medical management of individuals with polydactyly (多指症), requiring a multidisciplinary approach that includes genetic counseling, orthopedic evaluation, and possibly plastic surgery. Understanding the underlying genetic factors can help families make informed decisions about treatment options and future family planning.Education and awareness about polydactyly (多指症) are crucial in fostering acceptance and understanding. By sharing stories of those who live with this condition, we can challenge stereotypes and promote a more inclusive society. Schools and communities should strive to create environments where differences are celebrated rather than hidden or shamed. This can be achieved through programs that educate children about diversity in all its forms, including physical differences like polydactyly (多指症).In conclusion, polydactyly (多指症) is more than just a medical condition; it is a reflection of the diversity of human biology. As we continue to learn about genetics and the myriad ways in which our bodies can develop, we must also remember to embrace and celebrate these differences. By doing so, we can foster a world where everyone, regardless of their physical attributes, feels valued and accepted.

多指症是一种迷人的遗传病，导致额外的手指或脚趾的存在。这种情况可以以各种方式表现出来，从小的多余组织到完全形成的能够像正常手指一样功能的数字。这个术语本身来自希腊语单词“poly”，意思是“多”，以及“dactylos”，意思是“手指”。患有多指症（polydactyly）的人通常会面临各种社会和身体挑战，但他们也拥有独特的故事，突显了人类精神的韧性。多指症（polydactyly）发生的频率相对较低，影响约每千个出生中有1个。它可以作为一种常染色体显性特征遗传，这意味着只需一个父母将基因传递给孩子，这种情况就会在他们的孩子身上表现出来。然而，多指症（polydactyly）也可能由于负责肢体发育的基因突变而偶然发生。这种不可预测性可能会导致准父母感到困惑和担忧，他们可能会想知道拥有一个这种情况的孩子的含义。在许多情况下，额外的手指或脚趾并不具备功能，这引发了关于手术干预必要性的问题。有些人选择为了美观的原因而去除额外的手指或脚趾，而另一些人则接受自己的独特性，选择保留它们。这个决定往往取决于个人对自己身体的感觉以及手术对日常生活潜在影响的考虑。对于某些人来说，额外的手指可能提供增强的灵巧性，而对于其他人来说，它们可能妨碍正常的手部功能。文化上，多指症（polydactyly）在不同社会中的看法各异。在某些文化中，拥有额外的手指或脚趾被视为一种祝福或好运的象征。而在其他文化中，它可能被污名化，导致受影响者感到孤立。这种看法的差异突显了社会对身体差异的态度的重要性，以及这些态度如何塑造个体的体验。此外，多指症（polydactyly）通常与其他遗传疾病相关，例如并指症，其中手指或脚趾融合在一起。这种关联可能会使患有多指症（polydactyly）的人士的医疗管理变得复杂，需要一种包括遗传咨询、骨科评估以及可能的整形外科手术的多学科方法。了解潜在的遗传因素可以帮助家庭做出有关治疗选择和未来家庭规划的明智决定。关于多指症（polydactyly）的教育和意识至关重要，以促进接受和理解。通过分享那些与这种情况共同生活的人的故事，我们可以挑战刻板印象，促进一个更具包容性的社会。学校和社区应努力创造一个庆祝差异而不是隐藏或羞辱的环境。这可以通过教育儿童关于所有形式的多样性的项目来实现，包括像多指症（polydactyly）这样的身体差异。总之，多指症（polydactyly）不仅仅是一种医学状况；它反映了人类生物学的多样性。随着我们继续学习遗传学以及我们身体可以发展的无数方式，我们还必须记住拥抱和庆祝这些差异。通过这样做，我们可以培养一个每个人，无论其身体特征如何，都感到被重视和接受的世界。