antidumping

简明释义

英[ˌæntɪˈdʌmpɪŋ]美[ˌæntɪˈdʌmpɪŋ]

adj. 反倾销政策的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The five part analyses systematical ly the antidumping evadable accounting.

本文第五部分，系统论述了反倾销规避会计。

2.Antidumping policy has become one of the most important instruments for protection in the international trade system.

反倾销政策已变成国际贸易系统保护中最重要的方法之一。

3.DS355 : Brazil Antidumping measures on imports of certain resins from Argentina

DS355：巴西——对进口自阿根廷的某些树脂采取反倾销措施案

4.After accession to the WTO Chinese enterprises will still face the dual test and challenge of dumping and antidumping.

加入WTO以后，中国的企业仍将面临反倾销与倾销的双重考验与挑战。

5.Thus, Chinese iron and steel enterprises are confronted with double impacts of dumping and antidumping.

因此，我国钢铁企业可谓面临着倾销与反倾销的双重冲击与考验。

6.Material retardation is getting more and more important in antidumping law.

实质性阻碍在反倾销法中占有越来越重要的地位。

7.Many countries have antidumping regulations to ensure fair competition.

许多国家都有反倾销法规以确保公平竞争。

8.The antidumping duties on steel imports have increased significantly this year.

今年对钢铁进口的反倾销税显著增加。

9.The government implemented new antidumping measures to protect local manufacturers.

政府实施了新的反倾销措施以保护本地制造商。

10.Trade representatives discussed the implications of antidumping laws during the conference.

贸易代表在会议上讨论了反倾销法律的影响。

11.Companies often file antidumping complaints when they believe foreign competitors are selling products below cost.

当公司认为外国竞争对手以低于成本的价格销售产品时，通常会提出反倾销投诉。

作文

In today's globalized economy, the concept of trade and commerce has evolved significantly. One key term that often surfaces in discussions about international trade is antidumping. This term refers to the measures taken by a government to protect its domestic industries from foreign companies that sell products at prices lower than their normal value. The practice of dumping can harm local businesses, leading to job losses and a decrease in market share. Therefore, understanding antidumping is crucial for anyone interested in economics or international trade.The origins of antidumping policies can be traced back to the need for fair competition in the marketplace. When foreign companies engage in dumping, they can undercut local prices, making it difficult for domestic producers to compete. This can result in a monopolistic market where the foreign entity dominates, ultimately harming consumers in the long run due to reduced competition and innovation.Governments implement antidumping measures to level the playing field. These measures can take various forms, such as imposing tariffs on imported goods believed to be dumped. For instance, if a country determines that a foreign company is selling steel at a price significantly lower than what it costs to produce, it may impose an additional tariff on that steel to raise the price to a more competitive level. This action helps to protect local steel manufacturers from being driven out of business.However, the implementation of antidumping measures is not without controversy. Critics argue that these policies can lead to trade wars, where countries retaliate against each other's tariffs, ultimately harming consumers who may face higher prices. Additionally, there is the concern that governments may misuse antidumping measures to protect inefficient industries rather than genuinely addressing unfair trade practices. This raises questions about the balance between protecting domestic industries and promoting free trade.Moreover, the process of investigating and determining whether dumping has occurred can be complex and lengthy. Governments must gather evidence, analyze pricing data, and consider various factors before making a decision. This can lead to delays in implementing antidumping measures, allowing foreign companies to continue their practices in the interim.Despite these challenges, antidumping remains an essential tool in international trade policy. Countries must navigate the fine line between protecting their industries and maintaining healthy trade relationships with others. As globalization continues to shape the economy, the importance of understanding antidumping will only grow.In conclusion, antidumping plays a vital role in the landscape of international trade. It serves as a protective measure for domestic industries against unfair competition from abroad. While it can lead to complications and potential trade conflicts, the underlying principle is to ensure fair market practices. For students of economics and policymakers alike, grasping the nuances of antidumping is essential for fostering a balanced approach to trade that benefits both consumers and producers.

在当今全球化经济中，贸易和商业的概念发生了显著变化。一个在国际贸易讨论中经常出现的关键术语是反倾销。这个术语指的是政府采取的措施，以保护其国内产业免受以低于正常价值的价格出售产品的外国公司的影响。倾销行为可能会对当地企业造成伤害，导致失业和市场份额下降。因此，理解反倾销对于任何对经济学或国际贸易感兴趣的人来说都至关重要。反倾销政策的起源可以追溯到需要在市场上实现公平竞争的需求。当外国公司进行倾销时，它们可以压低当地价格，使得国内生产者难以竞争。这可能导致一个垄断市场，外国实体主导，最终由于竞争和创新的减少，长期损害消费者。政府实施反倾销措施以平衡竞争环境。这些措施可以采取多种形式，例如对被认为倾销的进口商品征收关税。例如，如果一个国家确定某外国公司以远低于生产成本的价格出售钢铁，它可能会对该钢铁征收额外关税，以将价格提高到更具竞争力的水平。这一举措有助于保护当地钢铁制造商免于被迫退出市场。然而，实施反倾销措施并非没有争议。批评者认为，这些政策可能导致贸易战争，各国相互报复对方的关税，最终损害消费者，因为他们可能面临更高的价格。此外，还有人担心，政府可能会滥用反倾销措施来保护低效产业，而不是切实解决不公平贸易行为。这引发了关于在保护国内产业与促进自由贸易之间取得平衡的问题。此外，调查和确定是否发生倾销的过程可能复杂且漫长。政府必须收集证据，分析价格数据，并考虑各种因素，然后才能做出决定。这可能导致实施反倾销措施的延迟，使外国公司在此期间继续其行为。尽管面临这些挑战，反倾销仍然是国际贸易政策中的一项重要工具。各国必须在保护本国产业与维持健康的贸易关系之间找到微妙的平衡。随着全球化继续塑造经济，理解反倾销的重要性只会增加。总之，反倾销在国际贸易的格局中发挥着至关重要的作用。它作为一种保护措施，旨在抵御来自国外的不公平竞争。虽然这可能导致复杂性和潜在的贸易冲突，但其基本原则是确保市场实践的公平。对于经济学学生和政策制定者来说，掌握反倾销的细微差别对于促进一种惠及消费者和生产者的平衡贸易方式至关重要。